裕興新概念第二冊(cè)第一課筆記(編輯修改稿)
2024-07-22 03:49 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 earably adv. 無(wú)法忍受地unbearably hot 熱得無(wú)法忍受unbearably selfish 自私得讓人無(wú)法忍受 business n. ①貿(mào)易，商業(yè)，買(mǎi)賣(mài) （trade, merce, buying and selling)a business man 商人 a business woman 女商人be on business 出差 business hours (商店的）營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間do business 做生意 do good business 生意做得好eg. How is your business? 生意怎么樣了？（對(duì)別人的生意的提問(wèn)）（以下是對(duì)別人關(guān)于生意問(wèn)題的回答）Half and half. 一般。 Just so so. 馬馬虎虎，一般。It39。s OK. 還行吧。 As usual. 像往常那樣，還那樣。Not too bad. 還行，不太糟糕。 Great. 非常的好。Couldn39。t be better. 非常非常好。②事情，事物（matter。 affair)eg. Let39。s get down to business. 讓我們言歸正傳。（直譯：讓我們到事兒上去） Let39。s get/e to business. 讓我們言歸正傳。eg. It39。s none of your business. 不關(guān)你的事。 Mind your own business. 管好你自己的事就行了。（兩個(gè)小男孩有意思的吵架片段—馬克吐溫）The adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain:Tom Sawyer: What39。s your name? 你叫什么名字？The boy: It39。s none of your business! 關(guān)你什么事！Tom Sawyer: I39。ll make it my business. 我偏問(wèn)不可?。ㄖ弊g：我就讓它成為我的事）The boy: You are a liar. 你這個(gè)大騙子！Tom Sawyer: You are another. 你是另一個(gè)大騙子！The boy: Get away from here. 你給我從這兒滾開(kāi)！Tom Sawyer: Get away yourself. 你才滾呢。The boy: I won39。t. 我才不滾！Tom Sawyer: I won39。t either. 我也不滾！區(qū)別：thing/business/affair/matter 事情thing 任何的事情，事務(wù) （泛指） business 強(qiáng)調(diào)職責(zé)，責(zé)任（自己的私事）affair 強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生過(guò)或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事 foreign affaris 外交事務(wù)public affairs 公共事務(wù) matter 被考慮，被處理的事（問(wèn)題）（比較令人頭疼的） rudely adv. 粗魯?shù)? rude adj. 粗魯?shù)? rudeness n. 粗魯反義詞：polite adj. 客氣的，有禮貌的Key structures 簡(jiǎn)單陳述句的語(yǔ)序陳述名； 疑問(wèn)名； 祈使句； 感嘆句。簡(jiǎn)單陳述句：敘述一件事。 （只有一套主謂賓）某人或某事(who, which, what)：主語(yǔ)動(dòng)作：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 被發(fā)生對(duì)象(who, which, what)：賓語(yǔ)例如： 他大聲地說(shuō)。 這個(gè)大聲是方式，所以，大聲地：方式狀語(yǔ)；地點(diǎn)(where)：地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；時(shí)間(when)：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。簡(jiǎn)單陳述句的成份： 主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、方式狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（很多情況下，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可以放句首）。主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)主系表結(jié)構(gòu)（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是系動(dòng)詞）eg. He left. 主謂（陳述句最少要有主、謂兩部分）eg. He left Beijing last year. 主謂賓時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)也可以放在句首，所以還能表達(dá)為：Last year he left Beijing.Exercises1. The film I enjoyed yesterday I enjoyed the film yesterday.2. The news listened to I quickly I listened to the news quickly.3. Well the man the piano played The man played the piano well.4. Games played yesterday in their room the children quietly The children played games quietly in their room.5. A me young behind man sitting and were a woman young A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.TEXTLast week I went to the theatre. I had a very good 。 go to somewhere 去某地 go to school 去上學(xué) go to work 去上班 go home 回家 go to the theatre 去看戲 go to the cinema 去看電影 I had a very good seat. 我的座位很好。 =Maybe I sat in the front of the theatre.也許是我坐在戲院
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