【文章內容簡介】 asreddin在街上碰到兩頭牛，搞不清是哪一頭毀壞了他家的菜園，于是用棒子將兩頭牛一起抽打，牛主人制止時，他卻強詞奪理，無理取鬧。 。句意：所以他試圖在自己的花園里種植盡可能多的蔬菜。as … as one can/could意為“盡可能的”many后跟復數(shù)名詞，many vegetables很多的蔬菜，放于as … as之間。故答案為C。句意：一頭白色的牛進入了花園，正在吃他的蔬菜。A. was eating過去進行時態(tài)；B. ate 一般過去時態(tài)；C. would eat 過去將來時態(tài)。過去進行時強調過去正在進行的動作，根據(jù)文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故選 was eating 。答案為A。 。句意：第二天早晨。A. Last day表達錯誤；B. Next morning 下一天，C. The next morning第二天。指過去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，應用the next day/morning/evening。 故應選The next morning 。答案為C。句意：當他在他家附近的街上走的時候。他看見一輛車上有兩個白色的牛，看起來很像吃了他的蔬菜的那只。A. walks 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；B. waked一般過去時態(tài)； C. was walking 過去進行時態(tài)。在從句動作進行的過程中，主句動作發(fā)生了，這時從句常用進行時態(tài)，故選擇was walking 。答案為C。 。句意：他看見一輛車上裝著兩頭白色的牛，看起來很像吃了他的蔬菜的那只。A. who 指人；B. that指人或物；C. whose 指人。 先行詞the one 指物，故答案為B。 。句意：因此他馬上用棒子抽打兩頭牛。A. so因此；B. and 而且；C. but 但是。從句子意思看，空白處前后構成因果關系，故選擇so。 答案為A。 。句意：牛和車的主人正在附近的一個咖啡館里喝咖啡。A. beside在旁邊；B. nearby附近；C. near 靠近。形容詞nearby一般作定語，表示“不遠的，附近的”，合乎文意，為正確選項。答案為B。 考點：考查故事類短文。學科網(wǎng) IV．閱讀理解。（共30分） 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。（共20小題，）A Jack was a skilled artist with a wife and two sons. One night， his elder son had a stomachache(肚子疼) . Thinking it was only some mon intestinal(腸的) disorders， neither Jack nor his wife took it seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night. Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation， Jack always felt guilty. His wife left him a short time later， leaving him alone with his sixyearold younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than that Jack could stand， so he turned to alcohol (酒) for help. Later， Jack began to lose everything he had his land， house， etc. Finally Jack died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Jack39。s death， I thought， What a totally wasted life! What a plete failure!” As time went by， I knew Jack39。s younger son who grew into an adult， Ernie. He is one of the kindest and most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children， thinking that kindness and caring had to e from somewhere. One day， I asked him what his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly， As a child until I left home at 18， Jack came into my room every night， gave me a kiss and said， 39。love you， son39。. did the elder son die? A. Because the elder son didn39。t want to go to the hospital.B. Because Jack and his wife did not take it seriously.C. Because the hospital was very far from their home.D. Because Jack was not at home that time. made Jack turn to alcohol for help?A. The loss of his son. B. His wife left him later.C. He lost everything. D. The loss of his son and his wife. of the following is TRUE?A. The death of his son was not the duty of Jack39。s wife.B. Later， his wife left with his younger son.C. Jack died alone in a small bar.D. Jack didn39。t love his younger son. made Ernie a loving man?A. His school teaching. B. The author39。s help. C. The love from his father. D. His mother39。s love. is the best title for the passage?A. Love you， son. B. A wasted life.C. A father and his son. D. A failed father.【答案】 【解析】試題分析：短文大意：杰克原本有一個幸福的家庭。一天晚上，他的大兒子肚子疼，杰克與他的妻子對大兒子的肚子疼沒有太當回事，認為只是一些常見的腸道疾病。由于大意導致兒子的死亡，杰克對此深感內疚。不久他的妻子也離他而去，接連的打擊讓他酗酒消愁，最后杰克孤獨地死在一個小酒吧里。后來杰克的小兒子Ernie長大成人，成為一個善良與仁慈的人，當問到Ernie善良和愛心是從哪里來的，Ernie的回答是他的這份善良與仁慈源于他的父親對他的關愛。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“One night， his elder son had a stomachache(肚子疼) . Thinking it was only some mon intestinal(腸的) disorders， neither Jack nor his wife took it seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.”可知，杰克與他的妻子對大兒子的肚子疼沒有太當回事，認為只是一些常見的腸道疾病。由于大意導致兒子的死亡。答案為B。根據(jù)短文中的句子“The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than that Jack could stand， so he turned to alcohol (酒) for help.”可知，此處的兩種傷害與痛苦是指兒子與妻子的相繼離去。導致他酗酒消愁，答案為D。 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Finally Jack died alone in a small bar.”可知，最后杰克孤獨地死在一個小酒吧里。故答案C正確。根據(jù)短文最后的句子Ernie said quietly， As a child until I left home at 18， Jack came into my room every night， gave me a kiss and said， 39。love you， son39。.可知，Ernie的善良與仁慈源于他的父親對他的愛。答案為C。從短文中我們可以看出杰克對大兒子的死深感內疚，以致于把全部的關愛都給了小兒子，每天晚上都來到小兒子的房間，送給他一個吻并說“愛你，兒子”。最后他的小兒子也充滿了善良與仁慈。故A答案比較切題。考點：故事類短文閱讀。 B Don39。t wash your hair every day. Here39。s why： It will be easier to style. If you39。ve ever washed your hair just before going to the salon to get another better look， you will be told by the stylist， freshly washed and dried hair isn39。t as easy to work with as hair that was washed a day or two ago. Your color will last longer. If you color your hair， washing daily can dull your color and lead to more trips to the salon. Keep your hair looking bright by only washing every other day. When you wash your hair， do so with a shampoo so that you can make sure the color doesn39。t lose. It will be healthier. The more you wash your hair， the more you39。re removing your hair39。s natural oil. That39。s right too much time with the shampoo can really mean your hair bee less soft and shining. Overwashing can dry hair out， which isn39。t a good idea. Keep your hair healthy by avoiding washing your hair every day. Washing and drying take a lot of time for those of us with long hair. By cutting back on styling time， you will have more time to get read