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【特別提示】resign oneself to 使(自己)聽任,順從9. congratulate vtcongratulation n. 恭喜;祝賀 (常用復(fù)數(shù))1)我們恭賀他完成了工程。We ________him _______the project。2)謹(jǐn)以至誠(chéng)祝賀你們喜結(jié)良緣。Please accept my sincere ____________your marriage. congratulate / celebrate 兩者的意思很接近,但在英語(yǔ)中卻有所不同。 congratulate意思是“祝賀,道賀”,只能用人作賓語(yǔ),若要表明所祝賀的事情,后面要用on (upon)連接,構(gòu)成congratulate sb. on / upon sth. 3)我祝賀你的成功。 I will _______you _____your success. celebrate意思是舉行儀式、典禮的“慶祝”,只能用事(節(jié)日、勝利、成功等)作賓語(yǔ),構(gòu)成celebrate sth. 4)我們舉行了一個(gè)晚會(huì)慶祝父母的銀婚。 We had a party_________ parents39。 silver wedding. n amp。v. 進(jìn)入,入口,取得的方法,權(quán)利等。擁有……的機(jī)會(huì);可以接近;進(jìn)入。 accessible adj. 可接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可使用的accession ,就任,繼位(1) The poor children have ___________education. 這些孩子們沒(méi)有受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。(access)(2)通過(guò)鐵路可以直接到達(dá)農(nóng)村.(access)There is easy ______the countryside by rail. (3)銀行用戶通過(guò)電子系統(tǒng)直接檢查自己的賬戶。(access)Bank customers can ______their checking accounts instantly through the electronic system.(4)經(jīng)理應(yīng)該讓職員感到平易近人.(accessible)The manager is___________ his staff.access (to) / approach (to) access to ①(……的)通道;入口 The only access to that farmhouse is across the fields. ②(使用某物或接近某人的)權(quán)利或機(jī)會(huì) Students must have access to good resources. approach to ①(……的)路徑;途徑 Soldiers were guarding all approaches to the palace. ②(解決某一特定問(wèn)題,尤其是經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮的)方法;態(tài)度 We need a fresh approach to sports in education. 11. absence 。不在(某處) absence of mind心不在焉。神不守舍 absent 。不在的 。使離開 be absent from缺席。不在 presence 。到場(chǎng) present 。在場(chǎng)的。現(xiàn)在的 完成句子:1) Mr Green will be in charge __________________ (在我離開期間).2) Why were you __________________(曠課) yesterday?12. independent be independent of 不依賴。獨(dú)立于 independence 。自主 independently