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(用于“做某事花了多少時(shí)間)d) pay的基本意思是“支付”,作為及物動詞,賓語可以是“人”或“錢”pay 付款;支付 (指人花錢)e) pay for的賓語為“物”或“事”,for常常表示支付的原因sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. =It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花時(shí)間做某事sb. spend some money on sth. = sb. pay some money for sth.= Sb. buy sth. for some money = Sth. cost sb. some moneyHe spent 2 hours operating on her heart.= It took him 2 hours to operate on her heart.The artificial heart(人造的心臟) cost him 20,000 yuan.= He paid 20,000 yaun for the artificial heart.= He bought the artificial heart for 20, 000 yuan.51. altogether = in all =totally總共52. dairy ;乳品店 dairy product 奶制品 diary —diaries Keeping a diary will do us a lot of good. 記日記對我們大有益處53. children39。s diaries for Saturday孩子們周六的日志54. play the violin拉小提琴 play the piano彈鋼琴55. play football play basketball56. the name of the film 這部電影的名字。 What is the name of the film? 這部電影的名字是什么?What kind of film 哪種電影;哪一類電影;什么類型的電影57. how long 多久;多少時(shí)間;多長(對① for + 一段時(shí)間。 ②since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)和③It takes sb. time to do )58. how soon 多久以后 (對in + 一段時(shí)間的劃線提問)59. how often 多少時(shí)間一次;每隔多久一次, 用于問頻率(對幾次+一段時(shí)間的劃線提問)如:sometimes, twice a week60. How far…? 用于問距離,長短61. How much…? 用于問價(jià)格、數(shù)量(不可數(shù)名詞)、程度62. How many…? 用于問數(shù)量(可數(shù)名詞)63. How heavy…? 用于問體重64. How tall…? 用于問身高65. How long…? 用于問長度66. How…? 用于問方式、程度67. the best time 最佳時(shí)間What is the best time for the children to see the film? 孩子們看電影的最佳時(shí)間是什么?68. price 價(jià)格 注意:價(jià)格的“高低”使用”” high/ low” high price low price 而不是” expensive/ cheap 如:The ruler is expensive. = The price of the ruler is high.price 搭配的形容詞用high, low, 不用expensive, cheapWhat’s the price of the suit? = How much is the suit? = How much does the suit cost?precious adj. 高價(jià)的,昂貴的,寶貴的Page 1269. bookshop = bookstore70. route 路線 We came by a longer route than usual. 我們走了一條比平時(shí)更長的路來的。Which is the shortest route to the supermarket? 去超市的最短路線是哪一條?route 搭配的形容詞多用long或者short, 不用far , close71. the way to the cinema 到電影院的路on one’s way (to) here/ there/ home 在某人去哪里的路上one’s (= my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their)72. Toy Shop 玩具商店 toys73. Rose Street 羅斯街74. Park Road 公園大道75. Sea Avenue 海洋路76. Wood Lane 木頭巷wood 77. Market Way 市場路78. final =at last=in the end 最后79. help 80. the name of the cinema這家電影院的名字81. get to City Cinema = arrive at City Cinema = reach City Cinema 到達(dá)城市電影院get there = arrive there = reach there到達(dá)那里82. .turn left(into) 往左拐進(jìn)入 turn right(into)往右拐進(jìn)入83. walk there =go there on foot步行去那里84. walk along Tree Road 沿著Tree Road 走 walk up