【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 lder drivers and how we might use technology toaddressthese problems. (2017全國III卷閱讀A篇)【詞義解釋】address常用詞義為“地址”，此句中意為“to deal with a matter or problem（處理）”?！緟⒖甲g文】DriveLAB正在幫助我們搞明白老年駕駛員的關鍵點和困難所在，以及我們?nèi)绾问褂每萍既ソ鉀Q這些問題。24. constant / fine【真題原文】For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at aconstantspeed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of gettingfined. (2017全國III卷閱讀D篇)【詞義解釋】① constant，熟悉的詞義為“經(jīng)常的；連續(xù)不斷的”，本句的constant意為“staying the same, or not getting less or more（恒久不變的；穩(wěn)定的）”。② fine熟悉的詞義為“adj. 好的，健康的，晴朗的”，此句中意為“to charge someone an amount of money as a punishment for not obeying a rule or law（v. 罰款）”。【參考譯文】例如，我們大多數(shù)人都會希望老年人總是比其他每一個人都開得慢一點，但是我們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，在限速30公里時速路段，他們吃力地保持平穩(wěn)的速度，同時他們更可能會超過限制速度而有被罰款的風險。25. life【真題原文】She looks like any other schoolgirl, freshfaced and full oflife. (2017全國III卷語法填空)【詞義解釋】life常用詞義為“生命，生活”，此句中意為“energy or enthusiasm（活力，熱情）”?！緟⒖甲g文】她看起來和其他女生沒有兩樣，又年輕又充滿活力。26. offer【真題原文】My dad thinks I should take theoffernow (2017全國III卷語法填空)【詞義解釋】offer常用詞義為“提供，提出”，此句中意為“invitation（邀請）”?！緟⒖甲g文】我父親認為現(xiàn)在我應該接受這個邀請。27. kick off【真題原文】It lasted for more than a year andkicked offthe civilrights movement. (2016 全國I卷閱讀A篇)【詞義解釋】kick off 常見的意思為“踢開，踢掉”，在本句中的意思為“ If a meeting, event, or a football game kicks off, it starts (會議，活動)開始”?！緟⒖挤g】這項運動持續(xù)了一年多，并拉開了美國民權運動的序幕。28. land【真題原文】Her simple actlandedParks in prison.(2016 全國I卷閱讀A篇)【詞義解釋】land常見的意思為“陸地；著陸”，在本句中為動詞，意為“ to cause someone to be in a difficult situation 使（某人）陷入困境”。搭配：land sb. in prison/trouble/hospital/court(使某人入獄/陷入困境/住院/卷入官司)?！緟⒖挤g】她簡單的舉動致使帕爾克斯入獄。29. raise【真題原文】We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’reraisingchildren.(2016 全國I卷閱讀B篇)【詞義解釋】raise常見的意思為“舉起，升起，提高”，在本句中意為“to look after your children and help them grow撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育”?！緟⒖挤g】我們現(xiàn)在意識到家庭是那么重要，有父母在身旁是那么重要，尤其是在你養(yǎng)育孩子的時候。30. harvest【真題原文】In all, from the time the stem cells areharvestedfrom a donor (捐獻者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most. (2016 全國I卷閱讀C篇)【詞義解釋】harvest常見的意思是“收獲；收割”，在本句中的意思為“to take cells or other body parts from someone for medical use采集”?！緟⒖挤g】總共，自干細胞從捐獻者身上采集到它們被移植入病人體內(nèi)，我們最多有72個小時?！菊骖}原文】So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient —— please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me, rerouted(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled. (2016 全國I卷閱讀C篇)【詞義解釋】drop常見的意思是“落下，(使)下降”，在本句中的意思為“to stop doing or discussing sth.。 to not continue with ；終止；放棄”。【參考翻譯】她直接放棄/停止了所有的事情。【真題原文】 They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explore. (2016 全國I卷完形填空)【詞義解釋】still常作為副詞，意為“仍然，依舊”，在本句中still為形容詞，意思為“ staying in the same position。 not moving 靜止的；不動的，安靜的”。sit/stand/stay still 意為“坐著／站著／靜著不動”?！緟⒖挤g】他們告訴她待在那里不要動，等緊急救援人員到來，但是她認為這輛車快要爆炸了。33. call【真題原文】One thing is certain ——Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! (2016 全國I卷完形填空)【詞義解釋】call既可作為名詞，也可作為動詞，意為“打電話，呼叫”，在本句中call為名詞，意思為“ request/demand請求，要求”?！緟⒖挤g】有一件事是確定無疑的，那就是拉里靠近正在燃燒的車輛(救火)的做法遠超越他的職責要求。34. switch【真題原文】The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottlefed, the other is with mum