教案專(zhuān)題13虛擬語(yǔ)氣(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-14 01:39 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用“should + v.”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。1Had you listened to the doctor,you_____________ all right now. be have been【答案】C【解析】此題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，從句是表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，主句表示現(xiàn)在可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)的狀況，主句中常常加now,today等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。這時(shí)主句應(yīng)該用would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。這句話的意思是：你要是早聽(tīng)醫(yī)生的話，現(xiàn)在你就會(huì)好了。二、完形填空Good Heart to Lean onMore than I realized,Dad has helped me keep my balance.When I was growing up,I was embarrassed(尷尬的) to be seen with my was severely disabled and very 36 ,and when we would walk together,his hand on my arm for 37 ,people would would inwardly feel unfortable at the unwanted 38 .If he ever noticed or was bothered,he never 39 that he knew.It was 40 to coordinate (cooperate) our steps—his hesitant,mine impatient—and because of that,we didn’t 41 much as we went as we started out,he always said,“You set the 42 .I will try to follow you.”O(jiān)ur usual walk was to or from the subway,which was 43 he got to went to work despite illness and nasty almost never missed a day,and would 44 it to the office even if others could matter of 45 .He never talked about himself as an object of pity,nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or 46 .What he looked for 47 others was a “good heart”,and if he found one,the 48 was good enough for him.Now that I am older,I believe that his idea is a proper 49 by which to judge people,even though I 50 don’t know exactly what a “good heart” is. 51 I know the times I don’t have one myself.He has been gone many years now,but I think of him wonder if he 52 I was unwilling to be seen with him during our 53 .Now that I am older,I’m sorry that I never told him how sorry I was for my feeling 54 to be with him in public and how unworthy I felt to be his think of him when I plain about trifles (something unimportant),when I am envious of another’s good fortune,and when I don’t possess a “good heart”.At such times I put my hand on his arm to 55 my balance,and say,“You set the will try to follow you.” [來(lái)源:學(xué),科,網(wǎng)] 文章大意:本文講述女兒和其殘疾爸爸在身體和心理上如何互相保持平衡的故事。做題時(shí)，不能只看文字表面而就題論題，很多小題需要充分理解文章內(nèi)涵，進(jìn)行深層理解才能做對(duì)。36.【答案】C【解析】前面和本空相并列的詞是disabled,故用short使之為同一范疇的詞，而其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的詞屬于另一范疇。很難一致。41.【答案】C【解析】本身就不愿意和爸爸一起走，故也就沒(méi)有什么共同語(yǔ)言。42.【答案】D【解析】由文章最后兩句“You set the will try to follow you.”可知。43.【答案】A【解析】從文中可知爸爸在地鐵那兒上班，用how表示爸爸如何去上班的。44.【答案】B【解析】make it是常用短語(yǔ)，意為“達(dá)到預(yù)定目標(biāo),及時(shí)抵達(dá),走完路程,(病痛等)好轉(zhuǎn)”。45.【答案】D【解析】本空不容易選對(duì)。要做對(duì)本題必須充分理解爸爸的心情:作為一個(gè)殘疾人，更有自己的自尊心，他努力和命運(yùn)抗?fàn)?，這一點(diǎn)從下一段也可看出。所以他要在自己力所能及的地方盡量做得出色，甚至要超過(guò)常人。46.【答案】C【解析】爸爸雖然殘疾（disabled），但他并不嫉妒身體健康的幸運(yùn)兒。用able 和disabled相對(duì)。47.【答案】B【解析】爸爸不羨慕常人的健康身軀，他尋求的是好心腸。What he looked for是名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)；in others (在別人身上) 作狀語(yǔ)。清楚什么是“好心”
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