初中被動(dòng)語態(tài)語法講解——課堂教案(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-13 23:48 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 接賓語(指物)改為主語，則在間接賓語(指人)前加適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~，如上句還可以說：A present me on my birthday.注意：，常在間接賓語前用介詞 to，如：bring, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, promise, sell, show, take, teach, tell等。(1) The book the class. (show)(2) My bike her. (lend)，間接賓語前用介詞 for,如：build, buy, cook, cut, choose, do, fetch, find, fix, get, keep, make, order, paint, play, sing等。(1) A new skirt me. (make)(2) The meat us. (cook)(3) Some country music us.(play)3.由動(dòng)詞+介詞或副詞構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞，要把它們作為整體看，即把它們看成一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，介詞或副詞不可拆開或漏掉。這類動(dòng)詞有：不及物動(dòng)詞+介詞，如: agree to, ask for, laugh at, operated on, listen to, look after, think of, talk about等。The patient is being operated on.The problem is solved. It needn39。t be talked about.及物動(dòng)詞+副詞：如：bring about, carry out, find out, give up, hand in, make out, pass on, point out, put away, put off, think over, turn down, work out, turn out等。His request was turned down.The sports meet will be put off because of the bad weather4.帶復(fù)合賓語(賓語+賓補(bǔ))的動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，一般把主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語改為主語，而賓語補(bǔ)足語保留在謂語動(dòng)詞后面。如：(1) We always keep the classroom clean.→The classroom .(2) She told us to follow her instructions.→We .注意：在see, watch, hear, notice, listen to,
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