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er been heard of before.(5)表示“據(jù)說”或“相信”的詞組 believe,consider,declare,expect,feel,report,say,see,suppose,think,understandIt is said that… 據(jù)說 It is reported that…據(jù)報(bào)道 It is believed that… 大家相信 It is hoped that… 大家希望It is well known that…眾所周知 It is thought that… 大家認(rèn)為It is suggested that… 據(jù)建議 It is taken for granted that… 被視為理所當(dāng)然 It has been decided that…大家決定 It must be remembered that…務(wù)必記住的是例如:It is said that she will leave for Wuhan on Tuesday.5.不能使用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的情況(1)連系動(dòng)詞,如:look,feel,smell等,以主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。如:The flower smells 。(2)有些動(dòng)詞在后面跟動(dòng)詞ing形式表被動(dòng)含義。如need/want/require/worth(形容詞) Your hair wants cutting. 你的頭發(fā)該理了。 The floor requires 。 The book is worth reading. 這本書值得一讀。 Your shoes need cleaning right 。(3) 不及物動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語無被動(dòng)語態(tài):happen,appear,disappear,end(),fail,last,lie,remain,sit,spread,standbreak out,e true,fall asleep,keep silence,lose heart,take : The story happened on a cold 。 比較:rise,fall,happen是不及物動(dòng)詞;raise,seat是及物動(dòng)詞。 (錯(cuò)) The price has been risen. (對(duì)) The price has risen. (錯(cuò)) The accident was happened last week. (對(duì)) The accident happened last week. (錯(cuò)) The price has raised. (對(duì)) The price has been raised. (錯(cuò)) Please seat. (對(duì)) Please be seated