【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
__ __________ buy some fruit.4.你們打算什么時候見面。What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ________ going to go camping.6.I’ll go and join them.(改否定)I _______ go ______ join them.7.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問)________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所給詞的適當形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a piic this afternoon.12.My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.13.Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.14.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?15.It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.一般過去時I. 一般過去時的概念一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。如:last year/week/night/month, yesterday等。例如:①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看見他了。②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅總是步行上學。II. 一般過去時的構成動詞過去式的構成:(1)規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成有四條規(guī)則:①一般在動詞原形末尾直接加上ed。如:looklooked。②以不發(fā)音的字母e結尾的動詞,去e再加ed。如:livelived。③末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加ed。如:stopstopped。④末尾是輔音字母+y結尾的動詞,先變y為i,然后再加ed。如:studystudied。(2)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式需特殊記憶。am(is)was, arewere, gowent, ecame, taketook, have (has)hadreadread, makemade, seesaw, gowent, eatate,III. 一般過去時的幾種句型肯定句結構為:主語+動詞的過去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句結構為:主語+did not (didn39。t)+動詞原形+其它。如:He didn39。t go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天沒去玩具店。一般過去時的一般疑問句的構成:Did+主語+動詞原形+其它?如:1) Did you go to Beijing last week? Yes, we did. (No, we didn39。t.)2) Did you meet the businessman before? No, I didn39。t. (Yes, I did.)一般過去時的特殊疑問句的構成:疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其它?如:1) What did you do last night? I did my homework.2) Where did you go last week? I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般過去時口訣一般過去時并不難,表示過去動作、狀態(tài)記心間。動詞要用過去式,時間狀語句末站。否定句很簡單,didn39。t 站在動詞原形前,其它部分不要變。一般疑問句也好變,did放在句子前,主語、動詞原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑問句也簡單,疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。最后一條請注意,動詞過去式要牢記。小朋友們口訣記,學會一般過去時沒問題。小學階段要掌握的幾個動詞的過去式:watched TV, washed clothes, played football, cleaned the room, visited grandparents, went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking, learned Chinese, sang and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate good food, bought presents, rowed a boat, saw elephants, went skiing, went iceskating.一般過去時練習題。⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.(have) a good time yesterday. often __________(go) to school by bus last year. __________(live)in the village when I was a child.(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. (do) the housework yesterday.(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself yesterday?(do)you __________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didn39。t. I___________(draw)some pictures there.9.. I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. (be) many sheep on the farm last year.( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework.