初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大匯總(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-03 12:33 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 the time of，at the age of。 表示地點(diǎn)的介詞及介詞短語(yǔ)in，at，into，to，on，beside，before，behind，above，under，outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across， off， down， among， past，between，out of，around，in the front of， in the middle of， at the back of，at the foot of，at home，at the gate，at the table，in the sky， on the ground，in a tree， in the south，in the sun，in the bed，on one’s way home，by the side of。二、九種基本時(shí)態(tài)1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)概念: 表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或經(jīng)常存在的狀態(tài)。常和 always , often , usually , sometimes , every day 等表時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。如：1) I go to school every day . 我每天都去學(xué)校。(表經(jīng)常)2) He is always like that . 他總是那樣。 (表狀態(tài))構(gòu)成： 1) 主語(yǔ) + be (am / are / is ) +……2) 主語(yǔ) + 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 + …2一般過(guò)去時(shí)概念: 1) 表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài).常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用. 如: yesterday , last week , in 1998 , two days ago等.如: I went to a movie yesterday. 我昨天去看了一場(chǎng)電影.2) 也可表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.如: He always went to work by bike last week.構(gòu)成: 1) 主語(yǔ) + be (was / were ) +……2) 主語(yǔ) + 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 +3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)概念: 表示現(xiàn)在(說(shuō)話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.如: He is singing.They are watching TV now.構(gòu)成: 主語(yǔ) + 助動(dòng)詞be(am/are/is) + 動(dòng)詞ing形式構(gòu)成.4過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)概念: 表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作. 這一特定的過(guò)去時(shí)間除了有上下文暗示外,一般用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)表示.如: 1) What were you doing?I was jumping.2) What was the boy doing when the UFO arrived?He was sleeping.構(gòu)成: 主語(yǔ) + 助動(dòng)詞be(was/were) + 動(dòng)詞ing形式構(gòu)成.5一般將來(lái)時(shí)概念: 表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如: tomorrow, next week, next year, in the future等.如: He will go shopping tomorrow.They are going to play basketball next week.構(gòu)成: 1) 主語(yǔ) + 助動(dòng)詞will + 動(dòng)原 +…2) 主語(yǔ) + be going to + 動(dòng)原 + ….6過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)概念: 表示在過(guò)去將來(lái)的某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài).構(gòu)成: 1) 主語(yǔ)(第一人稱) + 助動(dòng)詞should + 動(dòng)原 +…2) 主語(yǔ) + would + 動(dòng)原 + ….3) 主語(yǔ) + was/ were going to +動(dòng)原…用法: 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)除了上下文暗示外,
外語(yǔ)相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1