【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 et today. 今天我抽不出時間去市場了。【用法】通常與 can, be able to 等連用；后接動詞時要用不定式，不用動名詞。afraid[E5freid] adj. 害怕的：Most people are afraid of snake. 大多數(shù)人都怕蛇?！径陶Z】be afraid of 害怕：He is afraid of nothing. 他什么都不怕?！居梅ā渴潜碚Z形容詞，一般不能放在名詞前作定語?！颈嫖觥?be afraid of doing sth 與 be afraid to do sth：兩者均可表示“害怕做做某事”、“不敢做某事”，但若要表示擔(dān)心可能會發(fā)生某事時，則只能用 be afraid of doing：I was afraid of hurting her feelings. 我怕傷了她的感情。Africa n. 非洲：Africa is rich in minerals. 非洲礦產(chǎn)豐富。after ] prep. amp。 conj. 在……之后；在……后面：After class, we will have ten minutes to rest. 下課后，我們有10分鐘的休息時間。/ Phone me after you get home. 到家后給我來電話?！颈嫖觥縜fter 與 in：兩者均可與一段時間連用表示“在……之后”，其區(qū)別是：after表示以過去時間為起點的一段時間以后，且通常與過去時態(tài)連用；而in則表示以現(xiàn)在為起點的一段時間以后。afternoon[7B:ftE5nu:n] n. 下午，午后：In summer, children often don’t go out in the afternoon. 夏季的午后孩子門一般不出門。/ Let’s go swimming this afternoon. 今天下午去游泳吧。again[E5gen] adv. 又，再：please say it again. 請再說一遍。/ The little boy made the same mistake again. 這個小男孩又犯了同樣的錯誤?！径陶Z】 again and again 再三地，一再地，反復(fù)地：Our English teacher tells us to study hard again and again. 我們的英語老師反復(fù)地告訴我們要刻苦學(xué)習(xí)?！居梅ā客ǔ２慌c那些已經(jīng)含有 again 意義的動詞(如repeat, renew等)連用。against[E5genst] prep. 對著，與……對抗：Our class plays against Class 2 in this basketball game. 這次籃球賽我們班對2班?！咀⒁狻縜gainst是介詞，不是動詞，不能單獨用作謂語。age n. 年齡：At the age of 12, my parents held a birthday party for me. 我12歲時，爸爸媽媽為我舉辦了一個生日宴會。/ What’s your age? 你多大年紀(jì)了？ago[E5gEu] adv. 以前：How long ago did my mother leave? 我媽媽走了多久了？/ A week ago we began our summer holiday. 一個星期以前，暑假開始了?！居梅ā客ǔＥc一般過去時連用。agree[E5gri:] v. 同意，贊成：I agree with you on that point. 在那一點上我同意你的觀點。/ Side A has agreed with the suggestion. 甲方已經(jīng)同意了這項建議?！径陶Z】 agree with 同意……意見(想法)；符合，一致：We all agree with you. 我們大家都同意你的意見。/ Tom’s words don’t agree with his actions. 湯姆的言行不一致?！菊f明】后接動詞要用不定式，不用動名詞。air[ n. 天空，空氣：Every morning I open the window to make the air in the room fresh again. 每天早晨我都會打開窗戶，讓房間里的空氣清新?！径陶Z】in the air　在空中：I see a bird in the air. 我看到一只鳥在天空中飛翔。in the open air　在戶外；在野外：We sometimes have a piic in the open air. 有時我們在戶外野炊。airport[5eEpC:t] n. 飛機場：I’ll contact you when I reach the airport. 我到機場時再跟你聯(lián)系。alive[E5laiv] adj. 活著的：The fish is still alive. 魚還是活的。/ He is alone, but lucky to be alive. 他孤單一人，但所幸還活著?！颈嫖觥縜live, living和live：三者均可表示“活著的”，alive 主要作表語，可用于人或動物。如：He must be still alive. 他一定還活著。living 可用作表語或定語，可用于人或物。如：Are your grandparents still living? 你的祖父母還健在嗎？ live 通常只用作定語(前置)，可用于動物或植物，但一般不用于人。如：He bought some live fish. 他買了幾條活魚。all[C:l] pron. 全體，全部：All can’t live without air. 所有的人離開空氣都不能生存。adj. 所有的：All roads lead to Rome. 條條大路通羅馬。 adv. 都；完全：The ground was all white after the snow fell. 下雪后地上一片白茫茫的?！径陶Z】 all by oneself　獨自，單獨：He did his homework all by himself. 他獨立完成了家庭作業(yè)。all day 一整天：We shall not read all day and had better spare time to consider. 我們不應(yīng)該一天到晚地死讀書，最好抽點時間來思考。all over　遍及：My dream is to travel all over the world. 我的夢想是游遍全世界。all right　好；行；不錯：His study is always all right. 他的學(xué)習(xí)成績一向不錯。all the same 仍然，還是：She is busy but she insists on visiting her mother every week all the same. 雖然她很忙，但她仍然堅持每個星期都去看她的母親。 all the year round 一年到頭：Her father is busy with his business all the year round. 她爸爸一年到頭都在忙生意(from )。allow[E5lau] v. 允許，準(zhǔn)許：We shall not allow a stranger inside. 我們不應(yīng)該讓陌生人進門。/ Are we allowed to sit down.?能允許我們坐下嗎？/ We do not allow smoking in our office. 我們辦公室里不允許吸煙?！径陶Z】 allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事：We do not allow people to smoke here. 我們不許(人們)在此吸煙(此地禁止吸煙)。almost[5C:lmEust] adv. 幾乎，差不多：He almost forgot the meeting this evening. 他差點兒忘了今晚的會議。/ He is almost as tall as I am. 他幾乎有我這么高了?！颈嫖觥縜lmost和nearly：兩者都可用來修飾不定代詞、形容詞、副詞、動詞、介詞短語等，此時兩者?？蓳Q用。almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody, nothing, never等否定詞之前，但 nearly 一般不這樣用。如：Almost any man can do 。nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等詞修飾，但 almost 之前不能用這些詞。如：The car is pretty nearly new. 這汽車幾乎是全新的。alone[E5lEun] adv. 獨自，單獨地：I want to talk with you alone. 我想和你單獨談?wù)?。，獨自的：I was alone in the 。along[E5lCN] prep. 沿著，順著：After supper, I like to go for a walk along the river. 晚飯后，我喜歡沿著河邊散步。adv. 一道，一起：My sister brought me along. 我姐姐把我也帶去了。already[C:l5redi] adv. 已經(jīng)：I have already seen that film three times. 那場電影我已經(jīng)看過三遍了。also[5C:lsEu] adv. 也：He can speak English, and also French. 他不但會說英語，還會說法語。/ Beth also is fond of singing. 貝思也喜歡唱歌。although[C:l5TEu] conj. 雖然，盡管：Although we all tried our best, we lost the game. 雖然我們已盡了最大的努力，但還是輸了?！咀⒁狻咳绻渥又惺褂昧诉B詞although，那么不再使用并列連詞but。always[5C:lweiz] adv. 總是，一直，經(jīng)常：Why do you always get up so late? 你為什么老起這么晚？amaze[E5meiz] v. 使……大為驚訝，使驚愕：She was amazed that he was still alive. 他居然還活著使她感到驚異。/ He amazed everyone by passing his driving test. 他駕駛考試合格使大家很驚奇。【短語】be amazed at / by對……感到驚訝：I was amazed at / by her calmness. 我對她的鎮(zhèn)定感到吃驚。amazing[E5meiziN] adj. 令人驚奇的，驚人的：The experiment was an amazing success. 實驗取得了驚人的成功。/ What an amazing film! 多么了不起的一部影片啊！America[E5merikE] n. 美國：(= the United States of America)American[E5merikEn] n. amp。 adj. 美國人(的)：Americans make very good 。among[E5mQN] prep. 在……當(dāng)中：He was waiting for his son among a ?！颈嫖觥縜mong和between：among 一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中間”，其賓語通常是一個表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)量或具有復(fù)數(shù)(或集合)意義的名詞或代詞。如：They hid themselves among the trees. 他們躲在樹林中。between 一般指兩者之間，其賓語往往是表示兩者的名詞或代詞，或者是由 and 連接的兩個人或物。如：There was a fight between the two boys. 這兩個孩子打過一次架。and[End] conj. 和，又，而：We were cold and hungry. 我們饑寒交迫。/ He is able to read and write. 他能讀又能寫?！径陶Z】and so on等等：They sell pens, pencils, paper and so on. 他們出售鋼筆、鉛筆、紙張等等。angry[5ANgri] adj. 發(fā)怒的，生氣的：I lost the key and my father was angry. 我把鑰匙弄丟了，爸爸很生氣。/ He was so angry with his brother. 他很生弟弟的氣?！径陶Z】 be angry with sb對某人發(fā)脾氣：Parents had better not often be angry with children. 父母最好不要經(jīng)常對孩子發(fā)脾氣。be angry at / about sth 對某事生氣：He is always getting angry about something. 他總是為一些事生氣。animal[5Animl] n. 動物：Monkey is a kind of wild animal. 猴子是一種野生動物。/ There are a lot of animals in the zoo. 動物園里有許多動物。another[E5nQTE] adj.amp。 pron. 另一個(的)；又一個(的)：I need to buy another book. 我還需要買一本書。/ Would you like another cup of tea? 你想再喝一杯茶嗎？【用法】泛指不確定數(shù)目中的“另外任何一個”。answer [5B:ns