【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 B. how soon C. how many D. how long　　答案D　　【解析】how far多遠(yuǎn)。 how soon還需多久。how many多少。how long 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，根據(jù)句意答案應(yīng)選D　　【2010四川宜賓】34. Though Jack was poor and sick, he never ______ any chance to write. That is why he finally became a successful writer.　　A. agreed to B. gave up C. looked for D. thought of　　答案B　　【解析】agree to 同意。 give up放棄。look for尋找。thought of 想起，認(rèn)為，根據(jù)句意，答案應(yīng)選B?！　　?010重慶】28. _______ have you been away from your hometown, Janet?　　Since 5 years ago.　　A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often　　答案B　　【解析】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)，用how long 提問 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間　　【2010重慶】The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.　　Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.　　A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks　　答案C　　【解析】tell告訴。talk 談?wù)?。say 說(shuō)具體內(nèi)容。speak 說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言，故答案選C　　【2010重慶】40. Steven, could you help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet?　　I’m sorry, my puter doesn’t work.　　A. get on B. find out C. look for D. look after　　答案B　　【解析】get on上車。find out找出發(fā)現(xiàn)。look for尋找，表動(dòng)作。look after 照顧，根據(jù)句意，答案應(yīng)選B?！　　?010浙江義烏】19 It is a good habit for us that we should never today’s work till tomorrow.　　A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down　　答案B　　【解析】put on 表演 穿上。put off推遲 延期。put up 舉起。put down 平定，根據(jù)句意，故答案選B　　【2010浙江義烏】21 do you read English newspapers?　　I read 21st Century every day.　　A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much　　答案B　　【解析】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)，每天讀報(bào)紙，必須用表示問頻率的短語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)選答案B　　【2010浙江義烏】23. Zhou Yang is skating. She won a gold medal at the 2010 Olympic Winter Games.　　A. good at B. weak in C. tired of D. angry with　　答案A　　【解析】be good at擅長(zhǎng)。be weak in……弱。be tired of 厭倦。be angry with對(duì)………生氣，根據(jù)后句句意，故答案選A　　【2010浙江東陽(yáng)】25. –Attention, please. The flight has to be_______ because of the heavy rain.　　A. put on B. put off C. put away D. put up　　答案B　　【解析】put on 表演 穿上。put off推遲 延期。put up 舉起。put away 把......收拾好，根據(jù)題意，答案應(yīng)選B。　　【2010廣東廣州】19. You should really ______smoking. It39。s a terrible habit　　A. grow up B. pick up C give up D. set up　　答案：C　　【解析】詞匯辨析?？创鸢杆膫€(gè)詞組的詞義，A. grow up長(zhǎng)大。B. pick up 拾起，撿起。D. set up 創(chuàng)設(shè)，創(chuàng)立。都與句意不符。吸煙是一個(gè)可怕的習(xí)慣，我們應(yīng)放棄吸煙。故選擇：C.　　【2010湖北?荊州】17. —Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?　　—Yes. I could ________ work it out.　　 　　答案：A　　【解析】詞義辨析。上文認(rèn)同試題難，下文則表示“幾乎做不來(lái)”。　　【2010湖北?荊州】21. —Peter, what if your parents go out?　　—They ask me to _______ myself.　　 after up for through　　答案：A　　【解析】詞義辨析。由語(yǔ)境推斷，父母親要求我“照顧”自己。look up“向上看” look for“尋找” look through“瀏覽”　　【2010河南】27 It was very hard for me to make a but J decided to leave my job　　A suggestion B decision C plan D speech　　答案：B　　【解析】詞義辨析。由下文推斷，對(duì)于我而言很難作決定。make a decision“作決定”?！　　?010河南】29 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake，and it will long into the future　　A . reach B keep C stop D last　　答案： D　　【解析】詞義辨析。表示時(shí)間延續(xù)多久，用last“延續(xù)”?！　　?010河南】30 Karin found some waste paper on the it and threw into the future.　　A put。 up B picked up C turned。 up D looked up　　答案：B　　【解析】詞義辨析。由發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有廢紙推斷，把它撿起來(lái)……。pick up意思是“撿起”　　【2010濰坊】 cookies _________ I have some more?　　 　　答案：A　　【解析】詞匯辨析。根據(jù)句意“這些甜餅嘗起來(lái)很好。我可以在多吃一些嗎?”可知此處指“品嘗起來(lái)”。taste的意思是“品嘗起來(lái)”。smell表示“聞起來(lái)”。feel意思為“感覺到”。sound表示“聽起來(lái)”?！　　?010濰坊】 little elephant is afraid to go always walks _________ his mother.　　 　　答案：B　　【解析】詞匯辨析。句意“他總是在他母親旁邊走”。beside的意思是“在……旁邊”。besides表示“除了……”。below表示“低于”。under“在……下面”?！　　?010濰坊】30.—_________ do you have PE lessons?　　—There times a week.　　 long soon many often　　答案：D　　【解析】詞匯辨析。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Three times a “頻率”。how long提問“多久”。how soon用來(lái)提問“多久之后”。how many用來(lái)提問“多少”。how often提問的是“頻率”，故選擇D項(xiàng)?！　　?010黑龍江雞西】24. Could you please ______ my goldfish while I’ m away?　　It’s my pleasure.　　A. look after B. look for C. look at　　答案：A　　【解析】詞匯辨析。看答案四個(gè)詞組的詞義，A. look after 照看。B. look for尋找。C. look at 看。這里的句意是：當(dāng)我不在時(shí)你能幫我照看金魚嗎?所以選答案A.　　【2010黑龍江雞西】28. Last weekend, the Greens had great fun ______ at Water World.　　A. swimming B. cooking C. hiking　　答案：A　　【解析】詞匯辨析。在這里句子意思是：上周末格林一家在水上公園當(dāng)然是快樂地“游泳”，而不是做法和徒步旅行。所以選答案A　　【2010山東?泰安】27. —Lucy, do you like ______?　　—Yes. Most of my clothes are ______.　　A. an orange, an orange B. orange, orange　　C. oranges, oranges D. orange, an orange　　答案：B　　【解析】詞匯辨析。orange 作為可數(shù)名詞意思是“桔子”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為oranges。作為不可數(shù)名詞意為“橘子汁，橙汁”，無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式。作為形容詞意為“橘黃色的”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知此題考查它作為形容詞的用法?！　　?010山東?泰安】31. —Where is Mr. Lee? I have something important to tell him.　　—You ______ find him. He ______ Japan.　　A. won’t, has gone to B. may not, has been to　　C. may, has gone to D. can’t, has been to　　答案： A　　【解析】詞義辨析。have been to 與 have gone to 的區(qū)別。have been to 指“去過(guò)”，have gone to 指“去了”， 即不在說(shuō)話者所在地。根據(jù)句義，“他去了日本”，所以“你找不到他”?！　　?010山東?泰安】35. —Tom, your books should be in right order.　　—OK. I’ll ______ right now.　　A. put them down B. put them away C. put them up D. put them on　　答案：B　　【解析】詞義辨析。put down 意為“放下”， put away “收起，收好，拿走”， put up 為“舉起”， put on 指“穿上，戴上”。 它們都是動(dòng)副詞組，代詞放在中間。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)是“收起，收好”?！　　?010山東?泰安】37.—______ will you e back, Mum?　　—In ten minutes.　　A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far　　答案： B　　【解析】詞義辨析。how long 指時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度，意為“多長(zhǎng)”。 how soon 指時(shí)間“多久，多快”，常用于將來(lái)時(shí)。how often 指頻率，“多久一次”。how far 指距離，路程，“多遠(yuǎn)”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為“多久，多快”?！　　?010福建?龍巖】37. — ______ is “The Same Song” shown on CCTV3?　　— Once a week.　　A. How long B. How often C. How soon　　答案：B　　【解析】詞匯辨析。How long“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”， How often “多久一次”，How soon“多快”用在一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)中。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Once a week“一周一次”可判斷選B?！　　?010四川廣安】33. —______ do you water the plants, Miss Yang?　　—Twice a day.　　A. How much B. How soon C. How often　　答案：C　　【解析】詞義辨析。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)知道是詢問頻度副詞的，所以應(yīng)該用How often，故選C.　　【2010四川廣安】34. —Do you have this kind of MP5?　　—Sorry, we ______ yesterday. You can e next week.　　A. tried them on B. took them off C. sold them out　　答案：C　　【解析】詞義辨析。主要考查“動(dòng)