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people don’t drink enough,especially in 7 weather. Most people drink 8 they are thirsty but in fact they need more water,especially when they take 9 . A man’s body is 65 to 75 percent of 10 . If we don’t have enough water,we fell tired and may bee ill. ( ) 1. A. more B. most C. less D. least【文章大意】本文主要講述了水對(duì)我們?nèi)祟惖闹匾?,沒有了水人類就無法生存。從而講到我們應(yīng)當(dāng)多喝水保證我們身體所需要的水分?!敬鸢浮緽【解析】前面的Of all the things說明了表示的范圍超過了三者,所以用最高級(jí)。且從后文后知,這里是說水的重要性,所以排除D,選B。 ( ) 2. A. with B. on C. without D. by【答案】C 【解析】表示伴隨情況,用with或without。由下文的but和without可知,這里前后是形成對(duì)比,所以此處用with。 ( ) 3. A. or B. and C. of D. but【答案】A【解析】or表示“或者”的意思。用在這里表示“兩三天”。 ( ) 4. A. died B. to die C. dies D. die【答案】D【解析】make是個(gè)使役動(dòng)詞,后面直接接動(dòng)詞原形。 ( ) 5. A. many B. little C. few D. much【答案】D【解析】water是個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,所以用much修飾。little用在這里不合題意。 ( ) 6. A. work B. working C. to work D. works【答案】C【解析】這里要用動(dòng)詞不定式作補(bǔ)語。 ( ) 7. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm【答案】A【解析】前面說到人們喝的水都不夠,尤其是在炎熱的天氣里,因?yàn)樘鞖庋谉狍w內(nèi)會(huì)散發(fā)更多的水分,所以就顯得喝的水不夠,故選A。 ( ) 8. A. so B. that C. when D. since【答案】C【解析】when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,這里表示大部分人只是當(dāng)渴了的時(shí)候才喝水。 ( ) 9. A. fun B. exercise C. exercises D. work【答案】B【解析】take exercise做運(yùn)動(dòng)。exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。 ( ) 10. A. blood B. water C. air D. food【答案】B【解析】由后面的“If we don’t have enough water.”即可判斷此處選B?!?010安徽省卷】VII. 完形填空(共20小題;,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 51 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn39。t 52 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 53 saying that they were sure to die. 54 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 55 . Then he fell down and died. The other frog, however, 56 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 57 , the other frogs asked, Didn39。t you hear us? The frog, who had a poor 58 , explained, I thought you were encouraging me all the timid. The story teaches us a 59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 60 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.51. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide52. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think53. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped54. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily55. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up56. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted57. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up58. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking59. A. way ]3. skill C. sentence D. lesson60. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging【主旨大意】本篇短文是一則寓言故事,兩只掉在深洞里的青蛙,一只聽說了根本出不來,一時(shí)失望掉在里面摔死了,而另一只呢?卻把別人的話語當(dāng)成了鼓勵(lì)與鞭策,堅(jiān)持不懈地努力,最終取得了勝利,這就教育我們:同樣是別人的語言,你當(dāng)成鼓勵(lì)可以幫助你,否則完全也可以害死你。51. B 通讀全文,尤其后面的“不能挽救”和jump up以及掉下去就摔死,更能體現(xiàn)是太“深”了。52. A 這里構(gòu)成not care不介意。53. A 構(gòu)成keep doing sth堅(jiān)持;繼續(xù)做某事。54. B 最后;終于有一個(gè)聽見了,而不是幸運(yùn)地或突然地。55. D 聽到其他青蛙的話,即了解了事實(shí),自然就“放棄”。56. B 然而,沒有聽到的青蛙是“繼續(xù)”努力。57. A 上句說到它成功了,也就是從里面“出來”get out.58. C 由上文的沒聽見也可以知道是它的“聽力”hearing差。59. D 考查詞組teach sb a lesson“給某人以教訓(xùn),給某人上了一課”。60. D 和后面的discouraging相對(duì)應(yīng),所以這里是:鼓勵(lì)的話語可以使人脫離困難。B Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It39。s like our 61 is talking to us. Why are dreams 62 strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses 63 to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 64 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 65 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 66 and fears. These days, many scientists 67 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 68, and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 69 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 70. As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.61. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart62. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often63. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures64. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great65. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue66. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities67. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry68. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions69. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for70. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories【主旨大意】本篇短文介紹了一篇科普小短文,一般認(rèn)為做夢(mèng)可以預(yù)測(cè)未來,其實(shí)夢(mèng)是個(gè)人對(duì)于自身經(jīng)歷和體驗(yàn)的重新再現(xiàn),從這點(diǎn)科學(xué)家可以解釋夢(mèng)僅僅是大腦的對(duì)事物的部分映射,片面的可以理解為預(yù)測(cè)。61. C 通讀上下文,特別由上文的做夢(mèng)可以預(yù)測(cè)未來、下文中也題到了our brain可知,也就正如我們的“大腦”在和我們說話,因此選擇答案C.62. D 為什么夢(mèng)常常是奇怪的難以理解的?實(shí)際情況也是這樣,而不是很少或從來沒有。63. A 結(jié)合上下文,做夢(mèng)能預(yù)測(cè)未來只是一種標(biāo)志或符號(hào),并不是例子或圖片。64. A 做夢(mèng)中的飛或什么的,只能具有特殊的意思,不會(huì)和實(shí)際相同或有什么偉大意義。65. C 我們平常也說“解夢(mèng)”,understand the dreams.66. A 總結(jié)本段意思就是:做夢(mèng)可以預(yù)測(cè)未來,也就是夢(mèng)可以告訴我們對(duì)未來的恐怖與希望hopes.67. B 通讀全文,概括本段意思,科學(xué)家相信夢(mèng)時(shí)候總要的,并非懷疑、擔(dān)心或回答。68. A 空后的and是并列連詞,后面是大腦得到很多信息;前面是我們有很多的經(jīng)歷experiences.69. C 這里解釋了做夢(mèng)就是大腦摒棄(throw away)了不重要的信息,保留了重要的。70. D 我們的大腦是把重要信息儲(chǔ)存在記憶力memories里面,才形成了夢(mèng)?!?010河北省卷】Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 10 小題,每小題 1 分,計(jì) 10 分) 閱讀下面