英語定語從句的翻譯技巧(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-01 01:42 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 relation, which paved the way for the further munication.兩國正式建立了外交關(guān)系，從而為雙方進(jìn)一步的交流鋪平了道路。They quarreled with each other everyday, which led to their divorce.他們夫妻二人天天吵架，最終導(dǎo)致離婚。C． 表讓步He insisted on buying another car, which he actually didn’t need..他堅持要再買一輛車，盡管他并不需要。My father, who thought it might not work, supported me.盡管父親認(rèn)為這個辦法可能不會起作用，但還是支持我。D． 表目的This pany, which wants to get their new product sold well in the market, is trying hard to perfect its packing and workmanship.為了使新產(chǎn)品在市場熱銷，這個公司正在全力改進(jìn)工藝和外包裝。E． 表轉(zhuǎn)折She is quite considerate and kind, which her younger sister never is.她非常善良，體貼，而她妹妹卻從不這樣。To succeed in this area, one needs profound knowledge and experience, which few has.要想在這一領(lǐng)域取得成功，需要淵博的知識及豐富的經(jīng)驗，而很少有人能具備這兩點(diǎn)?！ ． 表條件或假設(shè)A new product which has beautiful packing, good quality and advertising may very likely be a hit in market一種新產(chǎn)品，只要包裝精美，質(zhì)量過硬，宣傳得力，就能在市場中熱銷。Any one who works hard and never gives up will succeed.任何人，只要努力工作永不放棄，就能夠成功。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于描繪性文字中，其作用相當(dāng)于一個狀語從句，常用來表示時間、原因、條件、行為方式或伴隨情況等。例如：表示時間The meeting being over, all of us went home. 開完會后我們都回家了。Her work done, she sat down for a cup of tea. 她干完了活，坐下來喝茶。表示條件The condition being favourable, he may succeed. 若條件有利，他或許能成功。表示原因There being no taxis, we had to walk. 沒有出租車，我們只好步行。He wrapped her up with great care,the night being dark and frosty. 夜又黑又冷，所以他把她裹得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實實的。表示伴隨情況Almost all metals are good conductors,silver being the best of all. 幾乎所有的金屬都是良導(dǎo)體，而銀則是最好的導(dǎo)體。(=Almost all metals are good conductors, and silver is the best of all.)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)主要表示謂語動詞發(fā)生的時間、原因、條件或伴隨情況等，相當(dāng)于一個狀語從句或并列句。用作時間狀語The work done(=After the work had been done), we went home. 工作完成后，我們就回家了。用作條件狀語Weather permitting(=If weather permits), they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow. 如果天氣允許的話，他們將在明天組織一
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