【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 e )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )語(yǔ)法及練習(xí)3 名詞復(fù)數(shù)和動(dòng)詞三單一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1．一般情況下，直接加s，如：bookbooks, bagbags, catcats, bedbeds2．以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾，加es，如：busbuses, boxboxes, brushbrushes, watchwatches3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加es，如：familyfamilies, strawberrystrawberries4．以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加es，如：knifeknives5．不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)： manmen, womanwomen, policemanpolicemen, policewomanpolicewomen, mousemice childchildren footfeet,.toothteeth fishfish, peoplepeople, ChineseChinese, JapaneseJapanese練習(xí)：寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)。I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yoyo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________二．動(dòng)詞三單的變化規(guī)則1．一般情況下，直接加s，如：cookcooks, milkmilks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾，加es，如：guessguesses, washwashes, watchwatches, gogoes3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加es，如：studystudies練習(xí): 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________have_______ pass_______ carry ____e________ watch______plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______語(yǔ)法及練習(xí)4 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本用法介紹 　　一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能　　、狀態(tài)。如：The sky is 。　　。如：I get up at six every 。　　。如：The earth goes around the ?！　∫话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成　　1. be動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a 。　?。褐髡Z(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如：We study ?！　‘?dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加s或es。如：Mary likes ?！　∫话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化1. be動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句：主語(yǔ)+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a ?！　∫话阋蓡柧洌築e +主語(yǔ)+其它。如：Are you a student? 　Yes. I am. / No, I39。m not. 　特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Where is my bike? 　　。否定句：主語(yǔ)+ don39。t( doesn39。t ) +動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：I don39。t like bread. 　　當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesn39。t構(gòu)成否定句。如：He doesn39。t often play. 　一般疑問句：Do( Does ) +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如： Do you often play football? Yes, I do. / No, I don39。t. 　　當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如： Does she go to work by bike? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn39。t. 　　特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：How does your father go to work?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法專練:一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20. －What day _______(be) it today? － It’s Saturday.二、按照要求改寫句子。1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句) ___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答) ___________________________4. Amy likes playing puter games.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句) _______________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句) ___________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) ________________________________________________________8. John es from Canada.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) ___________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句) ___________________________________________________三、改錯(cuò)(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上)1. Is your brother speak English? __________________2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________語(yǔ)法及練習(xí)5 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.3．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。4．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞不達(dá)意 + be + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞ing?但疑問詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 疑問詞不達(dá)意 + be + 動(dòng)詞ing?動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則1．一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cookcooking2．以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：makemaking, tastetasting3．如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：runrunning, stopstopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________love_________ live_______ take_________ e ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空： boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________