【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 講演比賽？24. think相關(guān)短語(yǔ)think of想起，認(rèn)為，對(duì)…看法What do you think of my article? 你認(rèn)為我的文章怎么樣？think out/up想出He thought out the way to solve the problem. 他想出了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的辦法。think about考慮 They are thinking about their work. 他們正在考慮他們的工作。think over仔細(xì)考慮Please think it over and tell me your decision. 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真考慮一下，告訴我你的決定。25. turn相關(guān)短語(yǔ)turn on 打開Please turn on the TV. I want to watch the football match. 請(qǐng)打開電視，我想看足球賽。turn off 關(guān)掉He turned off the lights and went to bed. 他關(guān)上燈上床睡覺了。turn to sb. for help 向某人求助We can turn to help for our teachers when we have problems. 當(dāng)我們遇到問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，我們可以向老師求助。turn down音量調(diào)低Please turn down the TV. I am doing my homework. 我正在做作業(yè)，請(qǐng)把電視機(jī)的聲音調(diào)低。turn up音量調(diào)大Turn up the radio a little. I can’t hear it clearly. 把錄音機(jī)聲音調(diào)大點(diǎn)，我聽不清楚。turn round/around轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)She turned around and said hello to me. 她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)向我問(wèn)好。26. care 相關(guān)短語(yǔ)care about 擔(dān)心，在乎Who cares about it? 誰(shuí)在乎??？care for 關(guān)心，關(guān)懷She is caring for her sick mother in the hospital. 她正在醫(yī)院里照顧她生病的媽媽。27. clean相關(guān)短語(yǔ)clean up 把…打掃干凈，把…收拾整齊After school, the students will clean up the classroom. 放學(xué)后，學(xué)生們會(huì)打掃教室。clean out 清除Clean out the rubbish in the house. 清除房子里的垃圾。28. learn相關(guān)短語(yǔ)learn about 獲悉，得知，了解He learn a lot about the history of America. 他對(duì)美國(guó)歷史了解很多。learn from 從/向...學(xué)習(xí)We should learn from Lei Feng. 我們應(yīng)該向雷鋒學(xué)習(xí)。29. fight相關(guān)短語(yǔ)fight for爭(zhēng)取獲得All the petitors are fighting for the championship. 所有的參賽選手都力爭(zhēng)獲得冠軍。fight with/against與...搏斗/戰(zhàn)斗The children are fighting with each other. 孩子們?cè)诨ハ喽窔?0. dream相關(guān)短語(yǔ)dream of/about夢(mèng)想，夢(mèng)到She dreamt of having a big house. 她夢(mèng)想擁有一個(gè)大房子。31. work相關(guān)短語(yǔ)work for 為...工作Now, he is working for a bank. 現(xiàn)在他在一家銀行工作。work out 解決，算出Who can work out the Maths problem? 誰(shuí)可以解決這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題呢？work on 致力于，繼續(xù)工作The scientists are working on finding a new cure for cancer. 科學(xué)家們正在致力于發(fā)現(xiàn)癌癥的新藥方。He worked on after returning home. 回到家后，他繼續(xù)工作了。at work 在工作He was still work at eleven o’clock last night. 昨天晚上十一點(diǎn)鐘的時(shí)候，他還在工作。work as 擔(dān)任He works as a worker in the factory. 他是這個(gè)工廠的一名工人。32. argue相關(guān)短語(yǔ)argue with與...爭(zhēng)論Don’t argue with me. 不要和我爭(zhēng)論。argue about爭(zhēng)論They are arguing about how to get there. 他們正在討論如何去哪里。33. talk相關(guān)短語(yǔ)talk about談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)某事They were talking about their plan when I got there. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時(shí)，他們?cè)谡務(wù)撍麄兊挠?jì)劃。talk with/ to 和某人交談Who will talk with me? 誰(shuí)將和我交談？34. hear 相關(guān)短語(yǔ)hear of 聽說(shuō)，得知I heard of the news from my sister. 從我姐姐那里，我聽說(shuō)了這個(gè)消息。hear about聽到有關(guān)...的事I heard about the new neighbor. 我聽說(shuō)了有關(guān)那個(gè)新鄰居的一些事情。hear from接到...的信I didn’t hear from my parents for a long time. 我很久沒(méi)收到父母的來(lái)信了。35. talk相關(guān)短語(yǔ)talk about 討論某事The foreigners like talking about the weather. 外國(guó)人喜歡討論天氣。talk with/to和某人討論She is talking with her friends. 她正在和朋友聊天。36. live相關(guān)短語(yǔ)live in 住在They lived in Canada. 他們住在加拿大。live on/by 以...為主食The people in the south live on rice. 南方人以米為生。37. stand相關(guān)短語(yǔ)stand out 突顯，引人注目He stands out from the crowd. 他從人群中站了出來(lái)。stand up 起立，站起來(lái)He stands up and answers the teacher’s question. 他站起來(lái)回答老師的問(wèn)題。38. agree相關(guān)短語(yǔ)agree with 同意（某人）I don’t agree with you much. 我不是很同意你所說(shuō)的。agree to 同意（某事）They agreed to my plan. 他們同意了我的計(jì)劃。agree on 在某事上達(dá)成一致意見They finally agreed on the theme of the meeting. 他們最終在會(huì)議主題上達(dá)成了一致意見。39. show相關(guān)短語(yǔ)show around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀Can you show me around the school? 你可以帶領(lǐng)我參觀學(xué)校嗎？show up 出現(xiàn)，露面He didn’t show up until the end of the meeting. 直到會(huì)議結(jié)束的時(shí)候，他才出現(xiàn)。show off 炫耀He likes showing off everything he has. 他喜歡炫耀他擁有的每一樣?xùn)|西。40. 其它常用詞組wake up 醒，喚醒He wakes up at seven every night. 他每天晚上七點(diǎn)起床。Please wake me up early. 請(qǐng)?jiān)琰c(diǎn)把我喊醒。stay up 熬夜He often stays up for his homework. 他經(jīng)常熬夜寫作業(yè)。depend on依靠；取決于Children shouldn’t depend much on their parents. 孩子們不應(yīng)該太依賴父母。The outing depends on the weather. 出行取決于天氣。worry about為...擔(dān)憂Don’t worry about me. I am all right. 不用擔(dān)心我，我沒(méi)事。laugh at嘲笑It’s impolite to laugh at others. 嘲笑別人是不禮貌的。grow up成長(zhǎng)The mother hopes her son can grow up soon. 媽媽希望兒子快點(diǎn)子長(zhǎng)大。throw away 丟棄Throw away the waste paper. 把廢紙扔掉。ask for要求She asks for a hamburger and an ice cream. 她要了一個(gè)漢堡和一個(gè)冰淇淋。wait for等待They are waiting for the last bus. 他們?cè)诘茸詈笠话喙卉?。find out（經(jīng)研究或詢問(wèn)）獲知某事The researchers found out that there is no relationship between these two phenomenon. 科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)這兩個(gè)現(xiàn)象之間沒(méi)有聯(lián)系。send out 發(fā)出，放出They didn’t send out any signal. 他們沒(méi)有發(fā)出任何信號(hào)。search for 搜索，搜查Animals are searching for food in the mountain. 動(dòng)物正在大山里搜尋食物。belong to屬于The umbrellas belongs to him. 這把傘是他的。arrive in/at到達(dá)They arrived at the airport on time. 他們按時(shí)到達(dá)了機(jī)場(chǎng)。leave for離開前往They will leave for Nanjing tomorrow. 他們明天將去南京。sell out 賣完，售完The shopkeeper sold out the shoes and then closed the shop. 店主賣完所有的鞋，然后把店關(guān)了。cheer up 取悅，使開心No one can cheer her up when she is unhappy. 她不開心的時(shí)候，沒(méi)人能夠取悅她。cheer on 鼓勵(lì)We should cheer on him and give him courage. 我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他，給他勇氣。use up 用完They used up all the money. 他們把所有的錢都用完了。eat up 吃完We should eat up all the food on the plate. 我們應(yīng)該吃完盤子里所有的食物。deal with 處理I don’t know how to deal with the problem. 我不知道如何處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。詞組練習(xí)一、根據(jù)句意，填出正確時(shí)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。（一）關(guān)于put的短語(yǔ)1. I __________ my hat and left the house.2. He __________ the fire.3. They __________ their tent in the middle of a field.4. Your room is untidy, __________ your things _______.5. The meeting has been __________.（二）關(guān)于take的短語(yǔ)1. I didn’t __________ his phone number. 2. When did the plane __________ ?3. It was very hot, so I __________ my hat.4. My job __________most of my time.（三）關(guān)于give的短語(yǔ)1. I lent him some books last month and he _____ them ___ to me this morning.2. He ______all his books to the library.3. He will ______your secret. 4. He ________drinking a few