賓語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-28 23:37 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ①．whether從句中有or not ②．whether從句做介詞賓語(yǔ) Everything depends on whether you agree with us 3．許多帶復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的句子，賓語(yǔ)從句經(jīng)常移到句子后部，而用it做形式賓語(yǔ)。結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞 + it + 形容詞/名詞等賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) + 賓語(yǔ)從句 We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone. ①．賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。False: He is wondering when can he finish this difficult job.Right: He is wondering when he can finish this difficult job. ②. 有時(shí)候可以用it 作形式賓語(yǔ)，而把真正的賓語(yǔ)從句放在后面。Bad: I thought that he could finish this job in just two hours impossible.Good: I thought it impossible that he could finish this job in just two hours. Bad: He left whether we should continue this project to my judgment.Good: He left it to my judgment whether we should continue this project.③. 帶有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句的否定形式一般是否定主句。Bad: I think he doesn’t like the English teacher.Good: I don’t think he likes the English teacher.④. 主句一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；具體細(xì)節(jié)請(qǐng)看第一部分。False: He wanted to know why he is crying in the corner.Right: He wanted to know why he was crying in the corner.一、狀語(yǔ)從句分類及常用連詞： 類別 連 詞 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, as soon as,etc. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句 where,wherever 原因狀語(yǔ)從句 because, since, as, for, now that, etc. 目的狀語(yǔ)從句 in order that, so that, that, etc. 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc. 條件狀語(yǔ)從句 if, unless, as(so)long as, etc. 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc. 比較狀語(yǔ)從句 as…as, so…as, than, etc. 方式狀語(yǔ)從句 as, as if, as though, etc. 二、相似連詞的用法區(qū)別 , while, as, while表時(shí)間，從句需用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，切不可用瞬間動(dòng)詞。 when表時(shí)間，從句既可以用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，又可以用瞬間動(dòng)詞。 as表時(shí)間，與when相似，但側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句動(dòng)作同點(diǎn)或同段進(jìn)行。 when, while后可以接分詞短語(yǔ)。 , as, since, for 語(yǔ)氣 位置 意義 because 最強(qiáng) 前或后 “原因”；表客觀因果關(guān)系；回答“” as 較強(qiáng) 前 “由于”；把眾人所知的事實(shí)當(dāng)作理由 since 較弱 前 “既然”；就對(duì)方陳述的事實(shí)作為理由 for 最弱 后 “理由”；對(duì)某一事實(shí)進(jìn)行推斷的理由 注：上面所說(shuō)的“前”，指從句在主句之前；“后”，指從句在主句之后。 that, so…that, such…that so that “以便”、“結(jié)果”表目的和結(jié)果。注意：在從句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表目的。無(wú)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表結(jié)果。 so…that “如此的…以致于”表結(jié)果。該結(jié)構(gòu)常見(jiàn)于： +形／副＋that +形＋a(an)＋單數(shù)名詞＋that ＋many/much＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞（不可數(shù)名詞）+that such…that “如此的…以致于”表結(jié)果。該結(jié)構(gòu)常見(jiàn)于： ＋a(an)＋形＋名詞＋that ＋形＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞／不可數(shù)名詞＋that , although, as, though, although在句首表“盡管”兩者都可以用。但句后不能再用but。 下列情況只能用though： ▲ as though (=as if)。 even if (=even though) ▲ 在句末表示“然而” as表示“盡管”，從句的表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等成分要倒裝。 , however,wherever, whenever 它們是what, h
環(huán)評(píng)公示相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1