最全卻最簡(jiǎn)潔最重點(diǎn)的英美文學(xué)考試重點(diǎn)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-22 01:22 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 structure and strange images or “conceits奇喻”.a kind of metaphor that makes a parison between two different things.B. A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning意象:passes、golden beaten(金箔)union of body and soul,physically and spiritually②John MiltonThe indomitable Puritan sprit finds its noblest expression in him.詩(shī)歌：Paradise Lost失樂(lè)園freedom knowledge oppose to monarchy Paradise Regained復(fù)樂(lè)園戲?。篠amson Agonistes力士參孫Shorter poems: L‘Allegro Il Penseroso 。Lycidas ComusPrincipal pamphlets: Areopagitica : attacks the censorship of the press and appeals for the freedom of the pressEikonoklaste: justifies the execution of Charles IDefense for the English People: a defense of the Commonwealth and RevolutionSonnet: On His Deceased Wife(唯一的愛(ài)情詩(shī)) On His Blindness③John Bunyan(16281688)班揚(yáng):The Pilgrim’s Progress④John Dryden(16311700):critic、poet、playwright六、The Age of Enlightenment (18世紀(jì)) 文學(xué)特點(diǎn)：The main literary stream of the 18th century was realism. The 18th century was an age of prose. Novel writing made a big advance in this century. In this stage,staire was much used in writing.2. classicism(neoclassicism), (preromanticism), (modern novel and sentimentalism) on reason,order ,balance and harmony.文學(xué)名人及作品：①classicism/neoclassicism Richard Steele：The Spectator Addison Pope johnson②preromanticismWilliam Blake:Song of Innocence. London、The Tiger、The Chimney Sweeper均節(jié)選自Song of Experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)之歌Poetical Sketches 詩(shī)的素描 The Book of Thel 塞爾書(shū)The Marriage of Heaven and Hell Robert Burns(17591796):用蘇格蘭方言書(shū)寫(xiě), ,著有Poems Chiefly in Scottish Dialect蘇格蘭方言詩(shī)集 A Red, Red Rose My Heart’s in then Highlands The Tree Of Liberty③ modern novelA. realistic novelDaniel Defoe、Henry Fielding、Jonathan SwiftB. sentimentalism
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