【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 尤其對那些似是而非、似曾相識的知識要特別引起注意： 四是要了解課文后面的練習(xí)，對于難度較大的問題要做記號，等老師授課時注意聽講或提出。預(yù)習(xí)實際上是聽課前在思想上、心理上及知識上的準(zhǔn)備。 做好上課準(zhǔn)備 課堂學(xué)習(xí)的準(zhǔn)備工作主要有幾個方面： （1）確立明確的課堂學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。明確的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)對課堂學(xué)習(xí)有很強(qiáng)的導(dǎo)向和激勵功能，能使學(xué)生集中注意力，活躍思維，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。 （2）調(diào)適良好的心理狀態(tài)。一要有旺盛的求知欲：二要有樂觀的學(xué)習(xí)情緒；三要有積極的思維定向。 （3）做好身體上的準(zhǔn)備，為了保證有飽滿的精神投入到課堂學(xué)習(xí)。 （4）準(zhǔn)備好學(xué)習(xí)用具，同時注意把課桌整理得井井有條，以免課桌上東西零亂而影響你的學(xué)習(xí)情緒。 專心上課 課堂是教育教學(xué)的主陣地。學(xué)生在校的大部分時間是在課堂上度過的。上好課、聽好課是學(xué)習(xí)各門功課的重要途徑。課堂學(xué)習(xí)是一頊艱苦的腦力勞動，只有講究策略，才能取得好的效果。行之有效的課堂學(xué)習(xí)策略主要有：（1）抓住老師的思路，（2）抓住關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容，（3）積極思維，學(xué)思結(jié)合。（4）珍惜課上學(xué)習(xí)時間，完成老師布置的任務(wù)。（5〉注意課堂小結(jié)?？傊谡n堂學(xué)習(xí)過程中要做到，眼到、手到、心到。只有在課堂上達(dá)到對老師所講內(nèi)容的最基本的消化吸收，才有可能為知識的進(jìn)一步掌握和鞏固打好基石出。 及時復(fù)習(xí) 復(fù)習(xí)是語文學(xué)習(xí)的重要環(huán)節(jié)，也是提高語文學(xué)習(xí)成效的重要因素。語文復(fù)習(xí)必須要主動，可以運(yùn)用以下幾種具體方法：（1）系統(tǒng)整理，（2）獨(dú)立作業(yè)，（3）分析錯誤，（4）系統(tǒng)小結(jié)。 課外學(xué)習(xí) （1）要盡可能與課堂學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容相結(jié)合，有利于促進(jìn)文化科學(xué)知識的學(xué)習(xí)和發(fā)展正當(dāng)?shù)呐d趣愛好。 （2）課外學(xué)習(xí)活動的內(nèi)容和時間要適當(dāng)，不要影響正常的課堂學(xué)習(xí)和身體鍛煉。 （3）在課外學(xué)習(xí)活動中，要盡力做到理論聯(lián)系實際，學(xué)練結(jié)合，腦手并用。 （4）要爭取老師的指導(dǎo)，提高課外學(xué)習(xí)活動的效果。 以上這些方法僅僅是語文學(xué)習(xí)、閱讀的常用方法，遠(yuǎn)沒有包括全部的學(xué)習(xí)方法。特別是朗讀、背誦、摘要、筆記等重要方法都未列入。然而這些卻又是極為重要的。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)在語文學(xué)習(xí)中全面、正確地運(yùn)用，以求得自身的主動發(fā)展。 organization system and working mode, the selection of a number of municipal strengthening group to build innovation and strengthen the organization of the basic level organizations advanced model.(seven) the manual work of the Communist Youth League Organization published and League branch of manual work, to promote the use of two manuals in the city39。s organizations at various levels. The county mittee, directly under the group (work) is under the jurisdiction of grassroots League and group (total) using branch ratio shall not be less than 70%.Three, to further strengthen the group39。s leadership and team building(a) to strengthen the league39。s leadership at all levels of construction. Continue to do a good job of municipal Party Committee Organization Department on the strengthening of the Communist Youth League cadres management opinions implementation. To promote the group counties (autonomous counties, cities) Commission and city directly under the group (workers) appointed to carry out the Five team building activities. Improve the League Association Department working mechanism. Conscientiously fulfill the duties of CO, bined with the city group directly under (the) Committee of the general election and the adjustment, actively jointly with the unit where the party organization department good group leadership selection with the work. Do a good job in municipal Party mittee assistant mittee leadership and leading cadres of the annual assessment work, adhere to and improve the assistant secretary of the Communist Youth League talk system group To weave individual conversation and collective conversation, to strengthen the mittees of all levels, the Standing Committee of the Standing Committee, the establishment of a sound system of central group learning, the system of investigation and study, the system of important issues and the reporting system.(two) to strengthen the work of education and training of cadres to conscientiously implement the Central Committee. On the implementation of grassroots cadres training project and opinions on carrying out the mission municipal CYL Cadres training project implementation opinions, full implementation of the project of the City Youth League cadres training education. Focus on the county grassroots cadres and workers focused on training, the new school system vocational training League cadres, for the Municipal Organization Department jointly held the third session of the Communist Youth League system training cadres in party. Focusing on the construction of new socialist countryside, strengthening village cadres and rural construction team group member of the young team, the county organizations at various levels throughout the year is expected to train 100 00 rural grassroots cadres, plans to train 1000 village secretary of the village Party branch.(three) actively promote grassroots cadres election work. Under the unified leadership of the party organization, to strengthen grassroots organizations direct work, standardize the election work rules and procedures, in the designated candidate, open petition to democratically elected branch secretary at the same time, actively and steadily the development of Township, streets and other grassroots organizations in the direct election of the pilot work, on the basis of summarizing the experience and gradually expand the scope of the pilot, and gradually formed a set of measures and cadres election system.(four) to strengthen the cadres testing exercise. To study the development of XX city from 2006 to 2008 cadres testing exercise planning. To select outstanding cadres to the central mission in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other central organs and sending work in developed areas. With the Central Committee the implementation of the western region and ethnic minorities cadres training plan . To carry out the eighth batch of municipal organs attachment cadre management, selection, training work. The outstanding cadres to start the National Development Bank XX branch testing exercise.(five) to strengthen the group construction. The main position to play the role of Youth League cadre education and training as the city, in accordance with the requirements of post training, further curriculum scientifically and rationally, adopt arrangement menu course, basic theory includes group work, focus, hot and difficult issues, to enhance the content and practice。 to strengthen the construction of teaching staff, the integration of teachers, establish a quality teacher training team, establish and implement course evaluation system。 take delivery of training to the countryside, onsite training, and increase the rural grassroots cadres training , efforts to strengthen the work of young talent(a) to tenth XX young 54 medal in recognition of the publicity, and actively explore the XX youth service. 54 Medal of institutionalization, standardization and socialization mechanism. Give full play to the XX award in recognition of 54 youth medal Association, Youth Award winner in the 54 chapt