【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 go into details 細(xì)說go off 走開，離去，（鬧鐘）鬧響 go off to = be off to = leave for 動身去go off the air 停止廣播（比較：go on the air 開始廣播） go on 發(fā)生，進(jìn)行，繼續(xù) go / be on diet 在節(jié)食 go on (a) holiday 去度假 go on a tour to 去……觀光（游覽）go on a visit to 去……訪問（參觀）go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事（同一事） [比較：go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做某事（另一事） go on with sth 繼續(xù)某事]go out 熄滅，出去 ，外出 go over 復(fù)習(xí)，過一遍，仔細(xì)檢查，審閱go past 從……的旁邊過去 go up 上升，上漲，增長，攀登go with… 與……相配 go without 忍受沒有……之苦，沒有……也行，沒有……也能勉強(qiáng)應(yīng)付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去購物/釣魚/駕船航行/宿營/滑冰 go straight along 沿著……一直往前走go through 通過，經(jīng)受，瀏覽，仔細(xì)檢查 go through with 完成 go to bed （上床）睡覺 go to school / work 上學(xué)/上班go to sea 當(dāng)水手 go to sleep 入睡go to town 進(jìn)城 go to a movie 去看電影go to the country(side) 下鄉(xiāng) go home / there 回家/去那兒 go to see a doctor 去看病，去看醫(yī)生 go bad 變壞go wrong 出毛病，不對頭，做錯事，誤入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帳，平攤費(fèi)用例如： No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window? —No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the petitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch。 I must have it repaired.（11）have短語：have a break 休息一下 have a bright future 有一個燦爛的未來have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/頭疼/發(fā)燒have a conversation with sb 與某人交談[比較：have a dialogue with sb 與某人對話have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）與某人進(jìn)行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人談幾句，跟某人說句話]have a gift for… 對……有天賦（比較：have a reputation for… 有……名譽(yù)/名聲）have a good flight （坐飛機(jī)）旅途愉快 have a good knowledge of … 對……很熟悉，通曉……h(huán)ave a good laugh over… 對……笑了個夠 have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高興，過得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of… 有……的習(xí)慣（比較：get into / form the habit of… 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣 get sb into the habit of… 使某人養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣）have a hit 風(fēng)靡一時 have a large population 人口眾多 have / take a look 看一看 have a meeting / party 開會/舉行晚會have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快 have (got ) a pain (in the…) （身體某部位）痛have a parttime job 做兼職工作 have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比較：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼 have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食have a swim 游泳 have a table tennis match 舉行一場乒乓球比賽 have a test 進(jìn)行測驗 have a try 試一試 have / show an appetite for… 有……的欲望或愛好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有預(yù)約, 和某人有約定have an effect on / upon… 對……有影響，對……產(chǎn)生作用（比較：influence… = affect … 對……有影響have no effect / influence on … 對……沒有影響have a good / bad effect on … 對……有好/壞影響have a great / little effect on … 對……有很大的影響/影響不大have a strong influence on… 對……有很大影響）have / take an exam 參加考試 have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an ine of … 有……的收入 have access to … 使用（接近……的）權(quán)利或機(jī)會 have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯have lessons / classes 上課have mercy on… 寬恕……，對……仁慈，對……表示憐憫 have no chance of surviving 沒有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 別無選擇，只好做某事have none of … 根本不理睬…… have on 穿著 have sth on sb 某人身上帶著某物 have / take one’s medicine 服藥，吃藥have some difficulty / trouble / problems with … 在……有困難/麻煩事[比較：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困難/麻煩] have something / nothing in mon (with…) （與……）有共同點(diǎn)／沒有共同之處 （比較：have much / a lot in mon with… 與……有許多相同之處 have little in mon with… 與……幾乎沒有相同之處） have something / nothing to do with … 與……有關(guān)／無關(guān)have to = have got to 不得不，必須 例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please e here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短語：hold a meeting / party 開會/舉行晚會 hold back 退縮，躊躇，阻擋，控制住hold one’s breath 屏息，不出氣 hold on 等一等，不要掛電話hold on to 抓住，保住 hold out 伸出，堅持下去，維持hold up 阻擋，使停頓，舉起，拿起，阻滯 hold together 連在一起，團(tuán)結(jié)一致 例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think water supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短語：keep away from 避開，別靠近 keep back 隱瞞，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制 keep off 勿踏，勿踩 keep off sb / sth 不接觸或不接近某人/某事物 keep on 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行 keep out 不得入內(nèi) keep…out 把……擋住，把……留在外面keep out of … 不進(jìn)入…… keep up 繼續(xù)，保持，堅持，使（情緒等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with… 跟上，趕上 keep a date 赴約 keep a healthy diet 保持健康的飲食keep a record / records 保持記錄 keep an eye on 注視，留心，注意，照顧（比較：keep an eye out for 注視，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙著做某事 keep fit 保持健康 keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember… 把……記住keep (on) doing sth 繼續(xù)不停地做某事[比較：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/繼續(xù)做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不讓……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨礙/預(yù)防/阻止……