高考英語一輪unit5thepowerofnature課件新人教版選修6廣東專版(編輯修改稿)
2025-02-04 14:03 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Ⅵ .考點(diǎn)活用 用本單元的詞組或句型翻譯下面的短文 基拉韋厄火上爆發(fā)兩天后，我被派去為火山資料庫收集情況。 當(dāng)?shù)厝烁嬖V我，他們看到火山滾燙的熔巖直沖天空達(dá)數(shù)百米高，然后像水流一樣流下山來，把沿途的一切都埋葬在熔化的巖石下。自然的無窮破壞力讓他們不禁發(fā)抖。評估了火山噴發(fā)造成的損失后，我建議設(shè)立一個觀測站，預(yù)測下次火山什么時候爆發(fā)、熔巖的流向、提醒人們火山的危害。由于我們的艱苦工作，火山造成的損失得以大幅減少。 答案： Two days after Mount Kilauea erupted， I was appointed to collect information for the database of it. The local people told us they had seen the red hot lava fountaining hundreds of metres into the air， flowing slowly like a wave down the mountain， and burying everything in its path under the molten rock. Many of them still couldn39。t help trembling at the destructive power of the volcano. Having evaluated the damage caused by the eruption， I suggested a volcano observatory be set up to predict when the volcano would erupt， where the lava from the volcano would flow next and to warn people of the danger of it. Thanks to our hard work， the losses caused by the volcano have been greatly decreased. shows a volcano erupting. What do you know about volcanoes？ (P33)它顯示一座火山在噴發(fā)。 你對火山噴發(fā)知道些什么？ ◆ 探究學(xué)習(xí) 閱讀下列句子，注意 erupt的意思。 Mount Vesuvius hasn39。t erupted for a good many years.( ，噴發(fā) ) Violence in streets can erupt for no apparent reason.(搏斗，暴力事件等突然發(fā)生 ) ◆ 詞語歸納 erupt into laughter/shouting/crying， 然大笑 /叫喊 /大哭，如： He erupted into laughter without any reason. 他毫無理由地大笑起來。 ◆ 即學(xué)即練 將下列句子譯成英語 (1)那座火山在沉睡多年后劇烈活動起來。 The ______________ after years of dormancy. (2)噪聲使我的鄰居勃然大怒。 _________ (3)觀眾爆發(fā)出熱烈的喝彩聲。 ________________ 答案： (1)volcano erupted (2)My neighbor erupted into anger over the noise. (3)The audience erupted into wild cheers. 2． Having collected and evaluated the information， I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. (P39)收集和評估了這些信息后，我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測下次火山熔巖將往何處流去，流速是多少。 ◆ 詞語歸納 evaluate ，評價 evaluation n． [C， U]評估，評價，評估報告 I cannot evaluate his ability without seeing his work. 沒見過他的工作，我無法評估他的能力。 They made an intensive evaluation of the health care 們對醫(yī)療保健這個項目進(jìn)行了細(xì)致的評估。 ◆ 詞語辨析 evaluate； estimate； value ① evaluate ② estimate ③ value 估價，價值 , ◆ 即學(xué)即練 用 evaluate， estimate和 value填空 (1)By marks in numbers or letters， the teacher ________________________________________________________________________ a student39。s work. (2)Before he started work， I asked the builder to give me an ____________ of the cost of repairing the roof. (3)The jeweler ____________the ring at￡ 500. (4)The friendship in middle school is the most sincere， so every student should ____________ it. 答案： (1)evaluates (2)estimate (3)valued (4)value 3． Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses. (P34) 我們的工作拯救了許多人的生命，因為熔巖要流經(jīng)之地，老百姓都可以得到離開家園的通知。 ◆ 詞語歸納 warn v．提醒，警告 warn sb. (of/against sb./sth.) 警告某人提防某人 /某物 warn sb. to do/not to do /不要做某事 warn sb. that 從句 ◆ 即學(xué)即練 用上述 warn的搭配完成句子 (1)他已被提醒過酒后開車危險。 He has been________________ of driving after drin
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