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詞 , 可以 引導(dǎo)定語從 句 ,充當(dāng)句子成分 , 在從句中 作賓 語時(shí) 可以省 略; that引導(dǎo) 同位語從句 時(shí) , 起連詞的作用 , 沒有 實(shí)際 意義 , 不充當(dāng)句子成分 ,一般 不能省 略 。 The suggestion(that)he raised at the meeting is very good.(that引導(dǎo)定語從句 ,作賓語 , 可以省略 ) The suggestion that the students(should)have plenty of exercise is very good.(that引導(dǎo)同位語從句 , 不能省略 ) 1.(2021江西名校信息卷 )The moment ________ Leo will never fet is ________ gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing. A. /。 when B. that。 that C. when。 that D. when。 where 解析: 由第一空應(yīng)用 that引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞 the moment,且在定語從句中作 fet的賓語, that可以省略;第二空選引導(dǎo)表語從句的連接詞 when,并在表語從句中作時(shí)間狀語。故選 A。 2.(2021晉江聯(lián)考 )The news came, as expected, ________ my cousin was chosen to be a foreign aid doctor to go to Africa where people are suffering a lot from AIDS. A. it B. that C. what D. which 解析: as expected 相當(dāng)于 as was expected, 是插入成分 。 that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句修飾 the news。 答案: B 3. suggestion, order, mand,advice, demand等詞的同位語從句和表語從句須用 虛擬 語氣 , 謂語用 “ should+動(dòng)詞原形 ” , 其中 should可以省 略 。 Sentence correction: