【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 nt something done，ask a busy person to do it.這就是有這樣一種說法“如果你想做某事，就請忙碌的人去做”的原因。(2)That is because millions of smokers die from this habit each year.那是因為每年都有上百萬的吸煙者死于這個習慣。(3)The reason why I like it is that I can take it with me anytime.我喜歡它的原因是我可以隨身帶著它。[一句多譯](4)他誤了第一班車，所以上課遲到了。①He was late for class because he had missed the first bus.②He was late for was because he had missed the first bus.③He had missed the first was why he was late for class.④The reason why he was late for class was that he had missed the first bus. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups，but simply a mixture of many races and ，過不了多久，多種國籍的混合程度將會非常大，這樣一來就不會有什么明顯的主要種族或文化群體，而只有一個多種族、多文化的混合體。 ※本句屬于“It＋be＋過去分詞＋that...”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中that引導(dǎo)主語從句，it是形式主語?！鵌t is believed that...人們相信……It is said that...據(jù)說……It is reported that...據(jù)報道……It is thought that...人們認為……It is known that...眾所周知……※“It＋be＋過去分詞＋that...”可以改寫為：“Sb./Sth.＋be＋過去分詞＋不定式”。(1)It is believed that global warming is due to human activities.人們相信，全球變暖歸因于人類的活動。(2)It is reported that one third of citizens plan to buy a ，三分之一的市民打算買車。(3)It is hoped that the air in this city will bee much cleaner.人們希望這個城市的空氣會變得更干凈。[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](4)It is said that his son is studying in a foreign country now.→His son is said to be studying in a foreign country now.Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．The whole family will move to London and make a life there.2．The first settlers arrived at the new land by means(mean) of a land bridge.3．It’s difficult for the old man to make a distinction(distinct) between the twins.4．The majority of the parents in China are(be) concerned about their children’s education.5．After the girl got married，she elected to take(take) good care of her children at home.6．The great hero was killed，but his spirit will live on forever.7．It is likely that most of us will live in the centre of the city when we get very old.8．He had lost his job and that was why he was in low spirits those days.9．Having lived abroad for many years，they still try to keep up their own culture.10．It is believed that the price of houses will go down soon.Ⅱ.完成句子11．It’s said that the majority of the citizens are in favor of his suggestion.據(jù)說大多數(shù)市民贊成他的建議。12．The girl is so hardworking that she is always the first one to arrive at the library.這個女孩非常勤奮，總是第一個到達圖書館。13．He was badly injured，so it was likely that he would drop out of this match.他傷得很重，很可能會退出這次比賽。14．The storm left，having caused great harm to this area.暴風雨過去了，給這個地區(qū)造成了很大的損失。15．I read about your plan，and that is why I’m writing to voice my opinion.我獲悉了你的計劃，那就是我寫信發(fā)表觀點的原因?；A(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．The woman has devoted herself to fighting for racial(種族的) equality.2．There is a distinct(明顯的) possibility that he will be your teacher next term.3．In this city the most popular means(方式) of transportation is bikes.4．The majority(大多數(shù)) of the villagers are against the building of a new factory here.5．A high percentage(百分比) of married women have parttime jobs in this neighborhood.6．You can elect(選擇) to work in a big city when you graduate from college.7．The steel industry was booming(迅速發(fā)展) while I was working in that country.8．They managed to go through the time of great economic hardship(困難) successfully.Ⅱ.選詞填空 9．The government will take some measures to make this old custom live on.10．He traveled across the ice by means of a dog sled.11．Nowadays，a lot of young people are going to big cities to make a life for themselves.12．Though they live in the USA，they keep up the Chinese customs.13．The villagers settled in the new city and began a happy life.Ⅲ.單句語法填空 14．He is so young that he can’t make a distinction(distinct) between right and wrong.15．It is likely that babies are not born knowing this basic fact of the universe.16．He got up late and that was why he was late for such an important meeting.17．The majority of the students are(be) in favour of the p