【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 he doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat79．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help80．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares81．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected82．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited83．There are no ways she can e up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping84．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep85．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating86．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing87．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing88．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (馬尾辮).A．wear。 tie B．wear。 tying C．wearing。 tie D．wearing。 tying89．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking90．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living91．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A．work。 spend B．to work。 spendC．work。 spending D．to work。 spending92．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited93．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out94．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch95．The oral English test is ing. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades?A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved十五、選擇題96．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(塊) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides97．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me thereC．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day98．— My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains99．— Good news! China’s women’s football team has entered the Tokyo 2020 Olympics after winning South Korea. — Just as the saying goes, “________.” We can do anything if we keep working hard.A．Burn the candle at both ends B．A miss is as good as a mileC．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Where there is a will, there is a way100．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfectC．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)下周一會(huì)有青少年問(wèn)題的講座？——你的意思是那個(gè)就是我們老師讓我們聽(tīng)的講座嗎？本題主要考查定冠詞。第一個(gè)空，talk 泛指“一個(gè)講座”，所以使用不定冠詞 a，排除C、D項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空，talk 特指“我們的老師叫我們?nèi)ヂ?tīng)的講座”，所以使用定冠詞 the，排除B項(xiàng)。故選A。2．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：——事實(shí)是人口有增加?！堑?。我們國(guó)家已經(jīng)有13億人口?？疾楣谠~辨析。a是不定冠詞，放在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an是不定冠詞，放在元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the是定冠詞，表示特指或者上文提及的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)題意是指在人口方面有增長(zhǎng)，increase的首字母發(fā)元音/?/，所以用an修飾。人口固定搭配a population of。故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：《可可》是那么成功的一部電影，以致于許多人去電影院觀看?？疾樾稳菰~、副詞辨析。由題干可知本題考查such…that…和so…that…區(qū)別。such…that…和so…that…都表示“如此…以至于…”，區(qū)別在于such是形容詞，修飾名詞，意思是如此這樣的；so是副詞，修飾形容詞、副詞，意思是如此這樣的；本句的中心詞是名詞success，單數(shù)形式，所以要用such a來(lái)填空，故答案選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】so是副詞，意思是“如此、這樣”，后面常接形容詞或副詞；such是形容詞，意思是“如此、這樣”，修飾名詞，既可以接可數(shù)名詞，也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。such修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，不定冠詞a/an通常放在such之后；而so則不同。其結(jié)構(gòu)分別為：such a/ an +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；so +形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞。such除了修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞外，還可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞。如果復(fù)數(shù)名詞前有few，many等形容詞；不可數(shù)名詞前有l(wèi)ittle，much等形容詞，就必須用so，而不能用such。本句的中心詞是名詞success，單數(shù)形式，所以要用such a來(lái)填空，故答案選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你看過(guò)電影《你好，李煥英》嗎？——是的，我看過(guò)。這是一部如此優(yōu)秀的電影，使許多人深受感動(dòng)。考查冠詞的用法。the表示特指，a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母的發(fā)音是輔音音素的前面，an用在首字母的發(fā)音是元音音素的前面。第一空是特指的電影Hello, Mom!，此處用定冠詞the；第二空表示泛指，用不定冠詞，excellent首字母的發(fā)音是元音音素用不定冠詞an。故選C。5．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)句意：觀虎，是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)達(dá)80分鐘的記錄片，它以其驚人的攝影贏得了獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。 考查冠詞的用法， 根據(jù)符合形容詞80minute是元音因素開(kāi)頭的故用an，因此用不定冠詞a。 一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)品是以元音音標(biāo)開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞an。故選A考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：英國(guó)是一個(gè)擁有悠久歷史的島國(guó)，由英國(guó)，蘇格蘭，威爾士和北愛(ài)爾蘭組成。考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空泛指英國(guó)是一個(gè)島國(guó)，而且island的發(fā)音是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，則用an；第二個(gè)空，泛指英國(guó)的悠久歷史，而且long的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，則用a。故選C。二、選擇題7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：主席認(rèn)為邀請(qǐng)約翰遜教授在會(huì)上發(fā)言是有必要的?？疾樾问劫e語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處的詞是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式“to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.”；作形式賓語(yǔ)的詞只能是it。故選B。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：澳大利亞的季節(jié)和我們的正好相反。那里現(xiàn)在是秋天。考查代詞辨析。us我們，人稱代詞賓格形式；we我們，人稱代詞主格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)句意可知，這里將“澳大利亞的季節(jié)”與“我們的季節(jié)”進(jìn)行對(duì)比，這里應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞ours，代指our seasons。故選D。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：令我們悲傷的是，一位老人被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在木屋里。沒(méi)人知道他什么時(shí)候死的。但當(dāng)我想到他的死，我總是感到同情?？疾樾稳菰~、動(dòng)詞及名詞用法。dead死的，形容詞；died死，動(dòng)詞；death死亡，名詞；dying垂死的，形容詞。第一空表示sb. was found +形容詞“某人被發(fā)現(xiàn)處于某種狀態(tài)”，故用形容詞dead作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。第二空作謂語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)詞died。第三空有形容詞性物主代詞his修飾，故用名詞death。故選A。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我周五的下午你有多少課么？——一節(jié)也沒(méi)有。我們可以參加任何我們喜歡的俱樂(lè)部的活動(dòng)。考查不定代詞。none一個(gè)也沒(méi)；nothing指物，沒(méi)有什么；neither二者都不；either二者之一。根據(jù)“how many cla