【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 iterature“文學(xué)”；D. medicine“藥物”。the music, the language, and the art屬于文化，故選A。 （17）考查名詞。句意：因此我們盡最大努力讓他有機(jī)會(huì)可以探索它的美。A. place“地點(diǎn)”；B. chance“機(jī)會(huì)”；C. duty“職責(zé)”；D. desire“渴望”。此處是指Turk的媽媽提供機(jī)會(huì)讓他學(xué)習(xí)二胡，一次作為探索中國(guó)文化之美的方式之一，且下文的“my mom for giving me a chance to immerse”也有暗示，chance是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選B。 （18）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我很感謝媽媽給我提供可以沉浸在中國(guó)音樂(lè)世界的機(jī)會(huì)。A. forgive“原諒”；B. blame“責(zé)備”；C. beg“祈求”；D. thank“感謝”。根據(jù)下文的“The music makes me feel relaxed.”可知音樂(lè)讓作者放松，故此處應(yīng)選擇帶褒義感情色彩的詞，故選D。 （19）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它也能夠治愈我的思鄉(xiāng)之情。A. remind“提醒”；B. inform“告知”；C. cure“治愈”；D. warn“警告”。根據(jù)上文的“The music makes me feel relaxed.”可知音樂(lè)讓作者放松，且和本句為遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故此處用“治愈”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。 （20）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你聽(tīng)一首曲子，你就會(huì)體驗(yàn)到它的獨(dú)特，能量和美。A. experience“體驗(yàn)”；B. ensure“確保”；C. express“表達(dá)”；D. explain“解釋”。此處是指聽(tīng)音樂(lè)可以體驗(yàn)音樂(lè)里所表達(dá)的東西，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，賓語(yǔ)從句，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 When my family moved to Ohio over the summer, I feared attending another new school and knowing no one because I was able to expect what was ing. I had bright red hair and enormous glasses. In addition, I was 1 and not very sociable. Boarding the school bus that first day, I felt like all eyes on me. I could hear the 2 She39。s huge! Obviously, the kids on the bus had known each other well. I spent that first bus 3 in silence. The following day was even 4 I did not notice that a few boys had tied a shoelace across the aisle(走道) and thus fell face first on the bus, 5 everything I was carrying. 6 I was embarrassingly gathering my supplies, I could hear the laughter, and then the 7 That felt like an earthquake! Anyway, I 8 to find a seat. Looking out of the window, I 9 the tears welling up in my eyes. It was then that I sank into myself. I began walking everywhere. I would wander through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a 10 about two miles down the road, where I would chat silently with God. I began 11 the afternoon school bus 12 , walking home instead. Then, 13 , I started losing weight. And as I became 14 with myself, I began making friends. One of my newlyfound friends also 15 with her weight, wanting to be a perfect cheerleader. She lived near my neighborhood so we would meet and 16 together. This became a daily routine with talking and laughing 17 the way — different from the lonely walks I had taken. My friend said that I didn39。t have to be 18 I just had to be me, and be happy with myself. While I would not want to relive that time of loneliness, sadness and embarrassment, I am 19 I made it through. Whenever I am struggling with any other problem in life, I always remember the proverb This too shall pass. If you can find a path with no obstacles or challenges, it probably doesn39。t 20 anywhere.1. A. outgoingB. intelligentC. overweightD. friendly2. A. whistlesB. whispersC. screamsD. laughs3. A. rideB. liftC. driveD. travel4. A. dullerB. longerC. funnierD. worse5. A. missingB. losingC. droppingD. leaving6. A. WhileB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because7. A. argumentsB. mentsC. statementsD. discussions8. A. determinedB. attemptedC. managedD. pretended9. A. kept awayB. took backC. put awayD. held back10. A. gardenB. churchC. marketD. library11. A. escapingB. stoppingC. delayingD. missing12. A. on purposeB. by chanceC. in realityD. at ease13. A. uninterestedlyB. uncertainlyC. unexpectedlyD. unfortunately14. A. concernedB. contentC. angryD. disappointed15. A. struggledB. petedC. dealtD. lived16. A. runB. studyC. walkD. play17. A. alongB. acrossC. byD. in18. A. thinB. perfectC. sociableD. pessimistic19. A. excitedB. upsetC. regretfulD. proud20. A. leadB. stretchC. existD. stay【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者初到一個(gè)新學(xué)校，不太善于交際的作者在新的環(huán)境剛開(kāi)始很不適應(yīng)。同學(xué)們因她的體重而嘲笑她，作者決定減肥，最終作者覺(jué)得對(duì)自己滿意了。開(kāi)始交到了好朋友。作者認(rèn)為人生避免不了會(huì)遇到坎坷，也正是這些坎坷在幫助自己成長(zhǎng)。 （1）考查形容詞。句意：我身體超重并且不善于交際。A. outgoing“外向的”；B. intelligent“聰明的”；C. overweight“過(guò)重的”；D. friendly“友好的”。根據(jù)下文中的“She39。s huge!”，可以判斷出這里用形容詞overweight，表示超重的。故選C。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我能聽(tīng)到小聲的議論，“她太龐大了！”。A. whistles“吹口哨”；B. whispers“低語(yǔ)”；C. screams“拼命叫喊”；D. laughs“大笑”。作者能聽(tīng)到其她人對(duì)他的小聲議論。故選B。 （3）考查名詞。句意：第一次乘車(chē)我是在沉默中度過(guò)。A. ride“乘，騎”；B. lift“搭車(chē)”；C. drive“駕駛”；D. travel“旅行”。根據(jù)“Boarding the school bus that first day ”可知，作者是第一次乘校車(chē)。故選A。 （4）考查形容詞。句意：接下來(lái)的幾天變得更糟了。A. duller“遲鈍的”；B. longer“更長(zhǎng)的”；C. funnier“更好玩的”；D. worse“更糟的”。根據(jù)下文“I did not notice that a few boys had tied a shoelace across the aisle(走道) and thus fell face first on the bus, ___5___ everything I was carrying”可知，接下來(lái)的幾天變得更糟了。故選D。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：所帶的東西都掉下來(lái)了。A. miss“錯(cuò)過(guò)”；B. lose“失去”；C. drop“掉落”；D. leave“離開(kāi)”。根據(jù)“thus fell face first on the bus”可知，這里指作者一頭栽在車(chē)上，所帶的東西都掉下來(lái)了。故選C。 （6）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)我很尷尬地收集我的東西，我能聽(tīng)到吵笑聲，然后是評(píng)論“感覺(jué)像地震！A. While“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；B. Though“盡管”；C. Since“既然”；D. Because“因?yàn)椤薄?“_____我很尷尬地收集我的東西，我能聽(tīng)到吵笑聲?！眱蓚€(gè)分句同時(shí)發(fā)生進(jìn)行，所以本句while“當(dāng)……時(shí)候 ”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。 （7）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)我很尷尬地收集我的東西，我能聽(tīng)到吵笑聲，然后是評(píng)論“感覺(jué)像地震！“。“爭(zhēng)論”；B. statement “聲明”；C. ment“ 評(píng)論”；D. discussion“討論”。根據(jù)下文“That felt like an earthquake!”是周?chē)⒆訉?duì)自己的評(píng)論。故選B。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：不管怎樣，我總算找到了座位。A. determined“下決心”； B. attempted “嘗試”；C. managed“設(shè)法做到”；D. pretended“假裝”。此處表示作者還是成功地找到了座位。manage to do sth固定短語(yǔ)，“設(shè)法做某事且做成功了”，故選C。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：望著窗外，我忍住了眼里涌出的淚水。A. kept away“防范”；B. took back“拿回”；C. put away“放好”；D. held back“抑制”。根據(jù)上文可知，作者受了很大的委屈，但是作者還是忍住了淚水。故選D。 （10）考查名詞。句意：我步行到兩英里外的教堂。A. garden“花園”；B. church “教堂”；C. market“市場(chǎng)”；D. library“圖書(shū)館”。根據(jù)下文中“where I would chat silently with God”可知，作者所在的地方為教堂。故選B。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我開(kāi)始故意錯(cuò)過(guò)下午的校車(chē)，而是步行回家。A. escaping“躲避”；B. stopping“停止”；C. delaying“延遲”；D. missing“錯(cuò)過(guò)”。這里指作者開(kāi)始故意錯(cuò)過(guò)校車(chē)，選擇步行回家。故選D。 （12）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我開(kāi)始故意錯(cuò)過(guò)下午的校車(chē)，而是步行回家。A. on16