【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。know when you39。re helping yourself. I 17 this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by finding a(n) 18 friend. So the next time you see a 19 ， and he looks as if he needs 20 who will listen to him, listen to what he has to say. You never know, you might just end up helping yourself.1. A. playingB. learningC. workingD. living2. A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how3. A. secretlyB. hardlyC. perhapsD. always4. A. greatB. sameC. modernD. small5. A. shoutedB. criedC. spokeD. smiled6. A. happyB. angryC. proudD. sad7. A. keptB. toldC. discoveredD. watched8. A. talkingB. shoutingC. discussingD. arguing9. A. planningB. tryingC. refusingD. failing10. A. went offB. went byC. went upD. went down11. A. lifeB. hobbyC. habitD. road12. A. introduceB. promiseC. suggestD. imagine13. A. meantB. wantedC. offeredD. received14. A. classmatesB. sistersC. friendsD. workers15. A. withB. withoutC. throughD. besides16. A. oftenB. sometimesC. foreverD. never17. A. helpedB. acceptedC. recognizedD. praised18. A. kindB. richC. trueD. honest19. A. studentB. strangerC. managerD. listener20. A. someoneB. anyoneC. noneD. everyone【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，講述作者在商店里工作時跟一個女孩交朋友的經(jīng)過，告知我們：幫助別人等于幫助自己。（1）考查動詞。A. playing“玩?！?；B. learning“學(xué)習(xí)，了解”；C. working“工作，起作用”；D. living“生活，居住”。根據(jù)上文“I worked in a store three years ago. ”可知，這里指那女孩也開始工作。故選C。（2）考查連詞。A. why“為什么”；B. when“何時”；C. where“何地”；D. how“如何”。根據(jù)下文“but for a strange reason we would never talk.”可知“我”不知道是為什么。故選A。（3）考查副詞。 A. secretly“秘密地”；B. hardly“幾乎不”；C. perhaps“或許”；D. always“總是”。根據(jù)下文“in a really happy way”可知，此處指她總是很開心地笑。故選D。（4）考查形容詞。A. great“偉大的”；B. same“相同的”；C. modern“現(xiàn)代的”；D. small“小的”。指“我們”在同一個部門工作。故選B。（5）考查動詞。A. shouted“喊叫”；B. cried“大聲哭”；C. spoke“說話”；D. smiled“微笑”。根據(jù)上下文多次提到的smile，再根據(jù)“as if she was the happiest girl in the world.”可知，此處指她微笑。故選D。（6）考查形容詞。 A. happy“幸福的”；B. angry“生氣的”；C. proud“自豪的”；D. sad“悲傷的”。根據(jù)上文的“What39。s wrong with you?”和下文的“you39。re trying to hide it.”可知，此處指女孩其 實很“悲傷”。故選D。（7）考查動詞。A. kept“保存，保持”；B. told“告訴”；C. discovered“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；D. watched“觀看”。根據(jù)“She was shocked”及下文的內(nèi)容可知她認為“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)了她內(nèi)心深處的秘密。故選C。（8）考查動詞。A. talking“談話”；B. shouting“喊叫”；C. discussing“討論”；D. arguing“爭論”。根據(jù)下文“She told me why...”可知“我們” 開始交談。故選A。（9）考查動詞。A. planning“計劃”；B. trying“盡力，嘗試”；C. refusing“拒絕”；D. failing“失敗”。根據(jù)上文的“you39。re trying to hide it.”可知，她在講述為什么盡力隱藏不高興。 故選B。（10）考查動詞短語。A. went off“離開，進行”；B. went by“經(jīng)過，時間流逝”；C. went up“上升”；D. went down“下降”。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知，隨著時間的流逝，“我們”成了好朋友。故選B。（11）考查名詞。A. life“生命，生活”；B. hobby“愛好”；C. habit“習(xí)慣”；D. road“道路“。這里指“我”從許多方面改變了她的生活。故選A。（12）考查動詞。A. introduce“介紹”；B. promise“許諾”；C. suggest“建議”；D. know“認識，知道”。但是“我”不知道自己是怎么改變了她的生活。故選D。（13）考查動詞。A. meant“打算，意味著”；B. wanted“想要”；C. offered“提供，主動提出”；D. received“接收”?！拔摇辈幻靼姿囊馑?。故選A。（14）考查名詞。 A. classmates“同學(xué)”；B. sisters“姐妹”；C. friends“朋友”；D. workers“工人”?，F(xiàn)在那個女孩已經(jīng)是“我”最好的朋友之一。故選C。（15）考查介詞。A. with“和，有”；B. without“沒有”；C. through“通過”；D. besides“除....之外還”?！拔覀儭笔敲懿豢煞值呐笥?，如果沒有她，“我” 不知道該怎么辦。故選B。（16）考查副詞。A. often“經(jīng)?！?；B. sometimes“有時候”；C. forever“永遠”；D. never“從不”。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，此處指“你永遠不知道，其實是你自己改變了自己”故選D。（17）考查動詞。 A. helped“幫助”；B. accepted“接受”；C. recognized“認出”；D. praised“表揚”。根據(jù)下文的“at the same time I was helping myself”可知，此處作者說明幫助別人等于幫助自己的道理。故選A。（18）考查形容詞。a true friend指“真正的朋友”。A. kind“善良的，熱心的”；B. rich“富有的”；C. true“真實的，正確的”；D. honest“誠實的”。故選C。（19）考查名詞。A. student“學(xué)生”；B. stranger“陌生人”；C. manager“經(jīng)理”；D. listener“聽眾，傾聽者”。根據(jù)上文“but for a strange reason we would never talk.”可知，作者指遇到“一個陌生人”。故選B。（20）考查代詞。A. someone“某個人”；B. anyone“任何人”；C. none“沒有人”；D. everyone“每個人”。指需要某個人聽聽他的心里話。故選A?！军c評】本題考點涉及副詞，動詞，名詞，形容詞，連詞，介詞，代詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 After working an inhuman 8hour shift at a factory unloading (卸貨) parts for cheap furniture, I got on the bus, dirty, tired and hot. I 1 that place every day looking like I worked in a coal mine. 2 , I still felt a bit proud of myself as I had held this tiring job for 3months, which was extremely rare. So when I took my seat on the bus going home, I decided my 3 life would not lower my spirits today. I was dreaming about a better and new life when I was 4 by our new passenger. She was a middleaged woman with wornout clothes and messy hair. She got on, aggressively and 5 pushed her way into a front seat, and then turned her glare and 6 on whoever dared to look her way. All I could feel for this woman was 7 . There was no disgust. Only pity and the familiar knowledge of being faceless, nameless, and 8 to no one. Suddenly, she turned her threatening eyes towards me and very loudly yelled, Why you so 9 man? With a smile, I said, I just came from work. She then loudly asked if I worked in hell and broke out in laughter, so I laughed too 10 her and told her that was funny. Then I asked her her name as I 11 why I was so dirty. Her name was Karen. In front of all of us on the bus that day, the power of 12 showed its beauty. In front of all of us this woman 13 . Her language, her posture, and her voice, even the way she tilted (傾斜) her head when I spoke to her as a 14 changed. As Karen was getting off the bus, she touched me 15 on the arm. With tearfilled eyes, she asked whether I39。d be riding the bus the next day. I promised I 16 . We waved to each other and then I got what my life had needed all along: affirmation (認可). Everyone on the bus had been watching us and then an old woman spoke to me, Sir, you just changed that woman with your heart. She will never forget h