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高三英語閱讀理解(社會文化)各地方試卷集合匯編含解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-05 04:50 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e papercut with various colors. Precise cutting skills are needed to make a piece of theYuxian papercut, which highlights the craft maker39。s artistic taste and dyeingskills. That explains the following saying: The successful making of aYuxian papercut is 30 percent dependent on the maker39。s cutting skills, and 70percent on the maker39。s dyeing skills. The traditional Yuxian papercut highlights two themes:flowers and characters in Chinese operas. The papercut is particularly knownfor its vivid description of characters in various traditional Chinese October 2009, the art of Yuxian39。s papercut was added to the list ofIntangible Cultural Heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) established by UNESCO (United NationsEducational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization).(1)The first paragraph is actually about___________. A.Emperor Wudi39。s favorite concubineB.the origins of Chinese papercutsC.the inventor of Chinese papercutD.one of the themes of Yuxian papercut(2)Which is the most important skill of making papercut? A.Drawing skill.B.Cutting skill.C.Dyeing skill.D.Carving skill(3)According to the passage, the Yuxian papercut is especially famous for its__________. A.lively images of characters in classic operasB.traditional Chinese operasC.Chinese cultural influence on operasD.advanced cutting techniques(4)What is the best title for the passage? A.The Earliest Chinese LegendB.The Yuxian Papercut SkillsC.Emperor Wudi39。s Sad StoryD.Chinese Yuxian Papercut【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中國蔚縣剪紙。(1)考查段落大意。根據(jù)第一段可知,介紹了中國剪紙的起源。故選B。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“The successful making of a Yuxian papercut is 30 percent dependent on the maker39。s cutting skills, and 70 percent on the maker39。s dyeing skills.”蔚縣剪紙的成功制作30 %取決于制作人的切割技巧,70 %取決于制作人的染色技巧??芍旧记蓪τ诩艏堊钪匾?。故選C。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“The papercut is particularly known for its vivid description of characters in various traditional Chinese operas”剪紙以其對各種傳統(tǒng)戲曲中人物的生動描述而聞名??芍?,選A。(4)考查主旨大意。通讀全文可知,短文主要介紹了蔚縣剪紙有四個主要步驟。制作蔚縣剪紙需要精確的切割技巧,這突出了手工藝者的藝術(shù)品味和染色技巧。傳統(tǒng)蔚縣剪紙突出了兩個主題:中國戲曲中的花和人物。這些都是圍繞著“中國蔚縣剪紙”這個主題展開的。故選D?!军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,段落大意和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,同時根據(jù)上下文進行推理,歸納,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day. I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries(記錄片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood. In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe. American culture is a part of Spanish life now. It39。s certain that many things from America are as much a part of people39。s lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. I39。ve known about Coca Cola for my whole life. However, it39。s different with Western fast food. For example, I don39。t think McDonald39。s is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people, The Spanish people normally eat at home. On the other hand, maybe McDonald39。s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. It39。s true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald39。s, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, it39。s obvious that American culture is being more and more a part of our lives every day. (1)From the first paragraph we can know that . A.the influence of America on Spain can be found everywhere.B.most Spanish people don39。t like to listen to their own music,C.fast food spreads from Spain to the United States.D.some Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills.(2)What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain? A.American novels.B.Hollywood movies.C.McDonald.D.American music.(3)Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain? A.To protect foreign culture in Spain.B.To earn more money from Spanish films.C.To limit the number of foreign movie.D.To unite European Communities.(4)What do you think Spanish tapas might be? A.The name of a drink.B.The name of a restaurant.C.A clothing brand.D.A certain kind of food.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,講述了美國對作者家鄉(xiāng)西班牙有很大的影響,美國人的飲食習(xí)慣。穿著習(xí)慣和生活習(xí)慣都極大影響了西班牙人。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段可知,到處都可以發(fā)現(xiàn)美國對西班牙的影響。選A。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture”可知,故答案選B。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.”可推斷出,西班牙
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