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fifths,排除B,C;分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞為復(fù)數(shù)名詞students,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,只能用are,故答案選D?!军c睛】本題考查的知識點有分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主謂一致,一般情況下,表示分?jǐn)?shù)時,分子要用基數(shù)詞,分母要用序數(shù)詞,如果分子大于1,表示分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:two thirds 三分之二。由“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)名詞”構(gòu)成的短語作主語時,其謂語動詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)短語中后面名詞的數(shù)而定。如:60% of the students in our class are 。Two thirds of the apple is 。12.—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A.waits B.waitedC.is waiting D.was waiting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你匆匆忙忙的,要去哪里呀?——去萬達(dá)廣場。蘇正在外面等著我呢??疾闀r態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)語意句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。故答案選C。13.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.a(chǎn)re B.be C.is D.a(chǎn)m【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:不僅我的朋友們而且我都對足球感興趣,Messi是我們最喜愛的球星。not only...but also...,不僅……而且……,連接兩個并列的結(jié)構(gòu),在句中做主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式根據(jù)就近原則。所以這里的be動詞應(yīng)該跟I一致,故選D??键c:考查主謂一致。14.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A.show B.shows C.a(chǎn)re D.is【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:不僅他的朋友,而且他總是對科幻小說感興趣。考查主謂一致。not only…but also連接兩個主語的時候,謂語動詞的數(shù)由離其最近的主語來決定,即就近原則,所以此處要根據(jù)he來確定謂語動詞的形式;因為后面是interested in,所以用be interested in“對…感興趣”,所以謂語動詞用is;故答案選D。15.________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers.A.The numberof, woman B.The number of, women C.A number of, woman【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在他們學(xué)校老師的數(shù)量大約是200,且當(dāng)中的四分之一是女老師”?!皌he number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語”譯為“……的數(shù)量”;“a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+復(fù)數(shù)謂語”譯為“大量的”,根據(jù)is單數(shù)可知,用the number of,排除C;一般情況下名詞作定語修飾名詞時,第一個名詞要用單數(shù),但是若man或者women作定語時,man和woman的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)被修飾的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。根據(jù)第二空后的teachers可知,用復(fù)數(shù),即women teachers,故選B。16.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths。 are B.three fifths 。 is C.three fifth。 are D.third fifths。 is【答案】B【解析】句意:大約五分之三的陸地被樹木和草所覆蓋。根據(jù)選項可知,第一個空所缺為分?jǐn)?shù);又知分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法為分子基數(shù)詞,分母序數(shù)詞,分子大于一,分母加s,所以五分之三的表達(dá)方法為three fifths;又根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)作主語時,其后的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于它所修飾的名詞,即此處的land;又知land意為陸地,土地,為不可數(shù)名詞,所以第二個空