【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 d we pay attention to ________ our grades?A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved84．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work85．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired86．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked87．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears88． Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing。 too B．to see。 enough C．seeing。 so D．to see。 such89．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won90．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach91．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out92．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve。 Nothing B．to solve。 None C．solving。 None D．solving。 Nothing93．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving。 aren’t used to B．not to move。 aren’t used toC．not moving。 didn’t use to D．not to move。 didn’t use to94．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected95．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited96．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved十五、選擇題97．—Mary got the first prize in the writing petition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don39。t burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed98．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? —Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light workC．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side99．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A．Practice makes perfectB．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Burn the candle at both endsD．Many hands make light work100．— Good news! China’s women’s football team has entered the Tokyo 2020 Olympics after winning South Korea. — Just as the saying goes, “________.” We can do anything if we keep working hard.A．Burn the candle at both ends B．A miss is as good as a mileC．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Where there is a will, there is a way【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——那邊穿紅衣服的女孩是誰(shuí)？——?jiǎng)P特，我們班優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。考查冠詞詞義辨析。the定冠詞，特指某一個(gè)；a，an不定冠詞，泛指某一個(gè)。a常用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an常用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。第一空特指“穿紅衣服的女孩”，因此用the；第二空excellent是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此用an。故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——今晚你想去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎？——當(dāng)然。這是什么樣的音樂(lè)會(huì)？考查冠詞。不定冠詞a/an用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞前；定冠詞the表特指；根據(jù)下文“What kind of concert is it”可知句子沒(méi)有特指哪一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)，判斷空格1用不定冠詞表泛指，concert以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以不定冠詞用a；what kind of 是形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)，后接名詞，所以，空格2不用冠詞；故選C。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！正在彈吉他的那個(gè)年輕女士是一個(gè)大學(xué)老師。考查冠詞的用法。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾名詞表示泛指一個(gè)；an用于元音音素前，a用于輔音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指。第一個(gè)空后guitar是一種樂(lè)器，前面需要加定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空泛指“一名大學(xué)老師”，university是輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用a修飾。故選C。4．B解析：B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！她是好萊塢最著名的女演員之一。——是的，她當(dāng)然是很有名氣，但是我認(rèn)為她穿的這條裙子很難看。第一個(gè)空，one of the+形容詞最高級(jí)，屬于固定搭配，表示“最…之一”；第二個(gè)空，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示的是泛指，而且ugly是以元音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞an。故答案選B。5．D解析：D【解析】【詳解】本題考查：語(yǔ)境分析及形容詞副詞辨析。so是副詞，修飾形容詞和副詞；而such是形容詞，修飾名詞。 它們后面都接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但詞序不同。so的詞序?yàn)椋簊o+adj.+a（an）+n.　而such的詞序?yàn)椋簊uch+a（an）+adj.+n.　當(dāng)后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，只能用such，而不能用so。 但復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many，few，much，little修飾時(shí)，只能用so而不能用such。此外，so與that可以直接構(gòu)成詞組so that， 引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句， 表示“以便、以至于”的意思。選項(xiàng)分析：such a little boy這么小的男孩。綜合分析前后文及答案選項(xiàng),完整句意為：Do you think that such a little boy should know the road safety?你認(rèn)為這樣一個(gè)小男孩應(yīng)該知道道路安全嗎?正確答案為：D【點(diǎn)睛】so和such的區(qū)別用法：so是副詞，修飾形容詞和副詞；而such是形容詞，修飾名詞。 它們后面都接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但詞序不同。so的詞序?yàn)椋簊o+adj.+a（an）+n. 而such的詞序?yàn)椋簊uch+a（an）+adj.+n. 當(dāng)后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，只能用such，而不能用so。 例如：例1：such beautiful flowers 這么美麗的花。　例2：such clever children 如此聰明的孩子?！〉?，復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many，few，much，little修飾時(shí)，只能用so而不能用such，這是一種固定用法。 例如：例3： so many books 這么多的書(shū)。例4： so little milk 那么少的牛奶.　和that連用時(shí)，意思基本一樣，但句型結(jié)構(gòu)不同。 so...that...句型結(jié)構(gòu)為： so+adj.（adv.）+that...　　so+adj.+a（an）+單數(shù)名詞+that...　　so+many（few）+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that...　　so+much（little）+不可數(shù)名詞+that... 　　such...that...句型結(jié)構(gòu)為： such+a（an）+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that...　　such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that...　　such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that... 例如：She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes ，大家都喜歡她。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：對(duì)于“雜交水稻之父”袁隆平的去世，我們感到十分悲痛。這是多大的損失?。】疾楣谠~的用法和感嘆句。第一處特指袁隆平的去世，用定冠詞the；第二處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)loss，great首字母發(fā)輔音音素，用a。故選D。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一名84歲男子在舊金山行走時(shí)遭到襲擊。這個(gè)城市超過(guò)三分之一的人口是亞洲人?？疾楣谠~和分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；第一空修飾man，表示“一位84歲的男子”，84（eightyfour）是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an，排除A/C選項(xiàng)；分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)是“先分子后分母，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)”，排除D選項(xiàng)，故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這臺(tái)新電腦是你媽媽送給你的生日禮物嗎？ ——是的。我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)比這更好的。 考查冠詞。a/an不定冠詞，表泛指；the定冠詞，表特指；第一個(gè)空后的 new puter被“your mother gave you as your birthday present”限定，因此，此處的新電腦表示特指，用定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空是：否定詞+比較級(jí)，表示最高級(jí)。故選A。二、選擇題9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：羊在山上吃草。它們看起來(lái)多幸福??！考查代詞辨析。it它；its它的；they它們，主格；them它們，賓格?！皊heep”的單復(fù)數(shù)同形，根據(jù)“are”可知，此處表示的是復(fù)數(shù)意義，排除AB選項(xiàng)；“How happy...look!”為感嘆句，此處應(yīng)用代詞主格形式作主語(yǔ)。故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果出了什么問(wèn)題，把它解決好。別擔(dān)心。憂慮永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)解決任何問(wèn)題。考查不定代詞。something某事；某物；anything任何事物；nothing沒(méi)有什么；everything每件事。anything一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中；something則用在肯定句中；everything以單數(shù)形式表達(dá)所有的概念；nothing則表示什么都沒(méi)有。因?yàn)榫渲杏衝ever，可知，本題是否定句，因此應(yīng)該選擇anything任何事物，表示：憂慮永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)解決任何問(wèn)題。故選B。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——很少有電影能比史蒂芬斯皮爾伯格的電影對(duì)大眾文化產(chǎn)生更大的影響?！@只是