【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Robbie got the job. The white coat he wore made him feel more important than he really was. As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of remendation (推薦) for universities. At last, Robbie was admitted to New York Medical College. It never happened to me that a stranger should change my son39。s future.（1）The author threatened to cut off Robbie39。s pocketmoney probably because _________. was tired after a day39。s work. didn39。t earn enough money. was unwilling to work. didn39。t believe what he said.（2）It can be inferred from the passage that Plum is _________. and selfless. and careful. and helpful. and handsome.（3）What message does the passage want to tell us? stranger may change your life. must be friendly to strangers. father should be responsible for his son. may have a great effect on people.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述一名作為出租車司機(jī)的父親求助他的醫(yī)生乘客為他的兒子求得一份暑期工作，最終他的兒子被紐約醫(yī)學(xué)院錄取了，陌生人也可能改變你的生活。 （1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Is this a joke?” he said in doubt. After I shouted and threatened (恐嚇) to cut off his pocketmoney, Robbie promised to send off his grades the next morning. “這是個(gè)玩笑嗎?”他懷疑地說。在我大喊大叫并威脅要切斷他的零用錢后，Robbie答應(yīng)第二天早上把他的成績寄出去?？芍髡咄{切斷了他的零用錢，是因?yàn)樽髡卟幌嘈帕_比所說的。故選D。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“The medical students have a research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me his school records.”“ 醫(yī)學(xué)院的學(xué)生有一個(gè)研究項(xiàng)目。也許他能適應(yīng)。讓他把他的成績單寄給我。”和倒數(shù)第二段中As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of remendation (推薦) for universities.“隨著高中畢業(yè)的臨近，Plum好心地為大學(xué)寫了推薦信。”可知Plum是一個(gè)親切好心、樂于助人的人。故選C。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段It never happened to me that a stranger should change my son39。s future.“我從未想過一個(gè)陌生人會(huì)改變我兒子的未來?！笨芍?，文章想告訴我們陌生人可能改變你的生活。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。推理判斷題是?？嫉念}型，在閱讀時(shí)，抓住文章主題和細(xì)節(jié)，分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)在的聯(lián)系，挖掘文章的深層含義。5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 How39。s your happiness quotient (指數(shù))? Science tells us that if you want to increase your happiness quotient every day, it39。s important to take time and accept the present blessings (恩賜) in your life. I wanted to share a moment of feeling about some of my blessings and what39。s in my life to be grateful for as Thanksgiving approaches. One of our family traditions at our Thanksgiving meal is to go around the table and to let each one share something we39。re especially thankful for. I39。m going to recite lots of things, including that I39。m grateful for my health, my loving husband, and the wonderful relationship we share. My husband joins me for 3mile walk to start our day. The exercise habit keeps our moods in check and the ups and downs of life easier to manage. We talk as we walk, sharing ideas, worries and good feelings too. Sometimes we argue a little until we figure out what to do. We always e up with something. What a blessing that is! It is so much to be grateful for. I feel I am the luckiest woman alive. It39。s my wish for you that you39。ll be able to spot something in your life. I hope yet you will savor (體味) and appreciate it. Many of us spend the holiday with our aging parents or other loved ones. In my work at , we just reminded everyone that you never know if there will be another Thanksgiving with these loved ones. We can39。t take the day for granted. Just be in the moment. We suggest that you verbally give thanks to your parents, no matter what conditions your aging parents may be in now. Do what you can to be tuned in to what you need as well as what your family needs.（1）What39。s the best title for the text? A.Why I39。m so lucky?B.How I spend my Thanksgiving Day?C.How to increase happiness quotient?D.What is happiness quotient?（2）The underlined word spot in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by ________. A.createB.discoverC.doD.affect（3）From the author39。s experiences we can infer that ________. A.she lives a happy lifeB.she should thank everyoneC.she had an unfortunate lifeD.she likes staying with the old【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者用自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們?nèi)绾翁岣咦约旱男腋Ｖ笖?shù)。 （1）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的Science tells us that if you want to increase your happiness quotient every day, it39。s important to take time and accept the present blessings (恩賜) in your life.可知，如果要提高自己的幸福指數(shù)，接受現(xiàn)在生活中的恩賜很重要，由此可知，本文講述的是如何提高幸福指數(shù)，故選C。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第五段中的something in your life. I hope yet you will savor (體味) and appreciate it.可知，我希望你能發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的某些東西，我希望你能體會(huì)和欣賞它，由此可知畫線詞詞義為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的I39。m going to recite lots of things, including that I39。m grateful for my health, my loving husband, and the wonderful relationship we share.可知，作者擁有一個(gè)健康的身體和一個(gè)可愛的丈夫，而且和丈夫之間的關(guān)系也很好，再根據(jù)第五段中的I feel I am the luckiest woman alive.可知，作者覺得自己是最幸運(yùn)的女人，由此可知，作者過著幸福的生活，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇幸福感悟類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 When I was a boy there were no smart phones. Computers were something you saw on STAR TREK(星際航行), and our television only got one channel clearly. Still, I was never bored. The fields, hills, and woodlands around my house were the nature readymade playgrounds. I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake and slowly walking around it. At the backside of it I was amazed to find an old, onelane, dirt road that I had never seen before. I immediately set out to travel it. It was full of holes and muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure. I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear to turn around and head back home but