【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 20）考查名詞。A. student “學(xué)生”； B. driver “司機”； C. minister“ 牧師”； D. engineer“ 工程師”。我們的父親是會帶我們安全回家的司機。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot (彈弓) to play with out in the woods. He 1 in the woods, but he could never hit anything. Getting a little 2 , he headed back for dinner. As he was 3 back he saw Grandma39。s pet 4 . Just out of impulse (沖動), he let the slingshot 5 , hit the duck right in the head and killed it. He was shocked and 6 . In a panic, he hid the 7 duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said 8 .After lunch the next day Grandma said, Sally, let39。s wash the 9 . But Sally said, Grandma, Johnny told me he 10 to help in the kitchen. Then she 11 to him, Remember the duck? So Johnny washed the dishes. Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing. Before they left, Grandma said, I39。m sorry but I 12 Sally to help me make supper, Sally just smiled and said, Well, you needn39。t worry about it 13 Johnny told me he wanted to help. She whispered again, Remember the duck? So Sally went 14 and Johnny stayed to help. After several days of doing both his 15 and Sally39。s, he finally couldn39。t 16 it any longer. He came to Grandma and admitted that he had 17 the duck. Grandma squatted down(蹲下), gave him a 18 , and said, Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the 19 thing, but because I love you. I forgave you. I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a 20 of you. If you make a mistake, just be brave to admit to it and promise not to make it again. In that way, everyone will forgive you.1. A. workedB. practicedC. climbedD. searched2. A. pleasedB. worriedC. puzzledD. discouraged3. A. turningB. lookingC. walkingD. falling4. A. dogB. duckC. catD. rabbit5. A. riseB. leaveC. stopD. fly6. A. sadB. luckyC. angryD. excited7. A. happyB. hungryC. fatD. dead8. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything9. A. clothesB. dishesC. handsD. floors10. A. wantedB. managedC. triedD. willing11. A. shoutedB. explainedC. talkedD. whispered12. A. mandB. requestC. needD. allow13. A. untilB. becauseC. whileD. although14. A. fishingB. swimmingC. climbingD. shopping15. A. exerciseB. lessonC. problemD. housework16. A. acceptB. affordC. stand(忍受)D. support17. A. hurtB. killedC. hiddenD. wounded18. A. kissB. surpriseC. giftD. suggestion19. A. strangeB. terribleC. seriousD. whole20. A. enemyB. winnerC. slaveD. leader【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Johnny無意中殺死了祖父母的鴨子，但由于不敢承認(rèn)錯誤，被發(fā)現(xiàn)了秘密的姐姐一再威脅．后來，他終于忍無可忍主動向祖母承認(rèn)錯誤．沒想到祖母開心地原諒了他．因此，我們應(yīng)該敞開心扉，勇于承認(rèn)錯誤，不做自己精神上的囚徒。（1）考查動詞。A. worked“工作”；B. practiced“練習(xí)”；C. climbed“爬”；D. searched“搜索”。爺爺給了男孩一個彈弓讓他在樹林里玩，所以男孩就拿著新玩具練習(xí)。故選B。（2）考查形容詞。A. pleased“高興的”；B. worried“擔(dān)心的”；C. puzzled“困惑的，茫然的”；D. discouraged“氣餒的”。男孩在樹林里練習(xí)打彈弓，但什么也打不住，所以感到有些困惑。故選D。（3）考查動詞。A. turning“轉(zhuǎn)動”；B. looking“看”；C. walking“走”；D. falling“落下”。根據(jù)“he headed back for dinner”可知男孩是回家吃飯，所以是往回走。故選C。（4）考查名詞。A. dog“狗”；B. duck“鴨子”；C. cat“貓”；D. rabbit“兔子”。根據(jù)下文“hit the duck right in the head and killed it.”可知男孩用彈弓擊中了家里的鴨子，故選B。（5）考查動詞。A. rise“升起”；B. leave“離開”；C. stop“停止”；D. fly“飛”。此處指男孩看到家里的寵物鴨子，由于沖動就讓彈弓中的子彈飛出去打鴨子。故選D。（6）考查形容詞。A. sad“悲傷的”；B. lucky“幸運的”；C. angry“生氣的”；D. excited“激動的”。男孩看到奶奶的寵物鴨子被擊中頭部死了，又震驚有悲傷。家里養(yǎng)的寵物死了應(yīng)該是悲傷，故選A。（7）考查形容詞。A. happy“高興的”；B. hungry“餓的”；C. fat“胖的”；D. dead“死的”。根據(jù)“hit the duck right in the head and killed it．”可知鴨子死了，故選D。（8）考查代詞。A. anything“任何事”；B. something“某事”；C. nothing“無事，無物”；D. everything“一切”。男孩把死鴨子藏在木柴堆里，姐姐看到了這一切但什么都沒說。句中but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。（9）考查名詞。A. clothes“衣服”；B. dishes“餐具”；C. hands“手”；D. floors“地板”。根據(jù)“After lunch”和“So Johnny washed the dishes．”可知是飯后洗餐具，故選B。（10）考查動詞。A. wanted“想要”；B. managed“設(shè)法完成”；C. tried“嘗試”；D. willing“決心”。此處指姐姐告訴奶奶Johnny想要干廚房的活，表示“想要”，與下文“Johnny told me he wanted to help.”相呼應(yīng)，故選A。（11）考查動詞。A. shouted“呼喊”；B. explained“解釋”；C. talked“談話”；D. whispered“低聲說”。姐姐怕奶奶聽見，所以低聲提醒男孩鴨子的事，借此要挾男孩干活。下文“She whispered again”也給了提示。故選D。（12）考查動詞。A. mand“命令”；B. request“要求”；C. need“需要”；D. allow“允許”。此處指奶奶需要Sally留在家?guī)兔ψ鐾盹?，故選C。（13）考查連詞。A. until“直到”；B. because“因為”；C. while“當(dāng)……時候”；D. although“盡管”。Sally告訴奶奶不用擔(dān)心晚飯，因為Johnny說要幫忙。表示原因，故選B。（14）考查動詞。A. fishing“釣魚”；B. swimming“游泳”；C. climbing“爬山”；D. shopping“購物”。根據(jù)上文“Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing”可知是爺爺帶孩子們?nèi)メ烎~，Johnny在家?guī)兔ψ鲲?，Sally去釣魚了。故選A。（15）考查名詞。A. exercise“練習(xí)”；B. lesson“課”；C. problem“問題”；D. housework“家務(wù)活”。由于Sally總拿鴨子的事要挾Johnny，所以Johnny總是干兩個人的家務(wù)活。指上文的Johnny washed the dishes．和Johnny stayed to help．故選D。（16）考查動詞。A. accept“接受”；B. afford“買得起”；C. stand“忍受”；D. support“支持”。Johnny干了幾天兩個人的家務(wù)活后，終于忍無可忍。表示“忍受”，故選C。（17）考查動詞。A. hurt“傷害”；B. killed“殺死”；C. hidden“隱藏”；D. wounded“使受傷”。與第一段“hit the duck right in the head and killed it．”呼應(yīng)，指Johnny向奶奶承認(rèn)用彈弓射死了鴨子。故選B。（18）考查名詞。A. kiss“吻”；B. surprise“驚奇”；C. gift“禮物”；D. suggestion“建議”。此處指奶奶蹲下吻了Johnny，故選A。（19）考查形容詞。A. strange“奇怪的”；B. terrible“可怕的”；C. serious“嚴(yán)重的”；D. whole“完整的，整個的”。奶奶當(dāng)時站在窗戶邊看到了整個事情發(fā)生。指Johnny射死并藏起鴨子的事，故選D。（20）考查名詞。A. enemy“敵人”；B. winner“獲勝者”；C. slave“奴隸”；D. leader“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”。此處指奶奶想知道Johnny想讓Sally奴役多久，指Sally要挾Johnny干家務(wù)的事。故選C。【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，代詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car in a dealer39。s showroom, and