【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 l Migration of Billions of Sea sardinesC.A Frightening and Fantastic Experience under SeaD.An Adventurous Trip off Coast Of Point Elizabeth（2）What animals does Sardine Run appeal to most? A.seagull.B.Seals.C.Dolphins.D.tortoises.（3）What did Rainer probably do first once in the whales mouth? A.He dived aimlessly.B.He cried desperately.C.He panicked immediately.D.He struggled violently.（4）According to the passage, we can say that Rainer was very_______. A.intelligentB.generousC.flexibleD.fortunate【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，51歲的Rainer在南非的海域拍攝沙丁魚遷徙過(guò)程中。從鯨魚口中死里逃生。 （1）考查主旨大意。通讀全文可知，本文講述了51歲的Rainer在南非的海域拍攝一年一度的沙丁魚遷徙過(guò)程中從鯨魚口中死里逃生的經(jīng)歷，故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的the annual migration(遷徙)of billions of sardines (a small sea fish), is a big draw for large predators, especially the dolphin and whale.可知，沙丁魚遷徙最吸引海豚和鯨魚，故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的I tried to control my fear.可知，一開始，Rainer一定是驚慌失措的，故選C。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后兩段可知，鯨魚意識(shí)到自己吞入的不是沙丁魚后，把Rainer連同幾噸水給吐了出來(lái)，Rainer竟然毫發(fā)無(wú)損地死里逃生，由此可知，Rainer非常幸運(yùn)，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 I was having a great morning until I sat down in front of my office puter. Your password has expired(過(guò)期), a server message flashed on my screen, with instructions for changing it. Coming up with a new code doesn39。t seem like a big deal, unless you work at my pany, where we have to change it monthly, using at least one uppercase character, one lowercase character, one symbol, and one numeral. Oh, and the whole darn thing can39。t be fewer than eight characters. And I can39。t use any of the same passwords I39。ve used in the past three months. Suddenly I was furious. What didn39。t make it any better was that I was deeply depressed after my recent divorce. Disbelief over what she had done to me was all I thought about. Every day. My anger didn39。t mean anything to the empty input field with a pulsating cursor (閃動(dòng)的光標(biāo)), waiting for me to type a password that I39。d have to reenter — many times — for the next 30 days. I remembered a tip I39。d heard from my former boss. He39。d said, I39。m going to use a password to change my life. I couldn39。t focus on getting things done in my current mood. There were clear indicators of what I needed to do to regain control of my life, but I couldn39。t notice them. My password became the indicator. My password reminded me that I shouldn39。t let myself be a victim of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to do something about it. I made my password Forgive@h3r. I had to type this statement several times a day. Each time my puter would lock. Each time my screen saver with her photo would appear. Each time I would e back from eating lunch alone. In my mind, I wrote Forgive her every day. The simple action changed the way I looked at my exwife. That constant reminder of reconciliation led me to accept the way things had happened at the end of my marriage and embrace a new way of dealing with my depression. As the month wore on, I felt a slow healing begin to take place. By the time my server prompted me to reset my password the following month, I felt free. One month later, my dear Exchange server asked me yet again to reset my password. I thought about the next thing that I had to get done. My password became Quit@smoking4ever. I quit smoking overnight. This password was a painful one to type during that month, but doing it helped me to yell at myself in my mind as I typed that statement. It motivated me to follow my monthly goal. One month later, my password became Save4trip@thailand. Guess where I went three months later: Thailand. Seeing how these reminders helped to materialize my goals kept me motivated and excited. While it39。s sometimes difficult to e up with your next goal, keeping at it brings great results. Here is a simplified extract of what some of my passwords have been in the past two years, so you get an idea of how my life has changed, thanks to this method: Forgive@h3r To my exwife, who started it all. Quit@smoking4ever it worked. Save4trip@thailand it worked. Eat2times@day it never worked, still fat. Sleep@before12 it worked. Ask@her4date it worked. I fell in love again. No@drinking2months it worked. I feel better. Get@c4t! It worked. I have a beautiful cat. MovE@togeth3r it worked. Facetime2mom@sunday it worked. I talk with Mom every week. And the one for last month: Save4@ring Yep. Life is gonna change again soon.（1）The underlined word furious in the third paragraph is closest in the meaning to ______. A.depressedB.doubtfulC.nervousD.angry（2）Why did he decide to use Forgive@h3ras his password? A.Because he decided to forgive his wife.B.Because he hoped his wife would forgive him.C.Because he hoped it would remind him to be strong.D.Because his former boss told him to use it to change his life.（3）What can we learn from the password Save4@ringfor last month? A.He will call his mother every week.B.He will soon ask his girl friend to marry him.C.His password will help him save money.D.He will be reminded to save his password.（4）What might be the