【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 當(dāng)你遇到英國人時(shí)，他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撡徫?。根?jù)短文敘述 When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. （當(dāng)你遇到英國人時(shí)，他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖狻＃┛芍}目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （4）句意：當(dāng)你在英國遇到你的朋友們時(shí)， 你可以說“今天天氣不錯(cuò)?！备鶕?jù)短文敘述 when you meet your friends in England, you can say, It39。s a nice day today! （當(dāng)你在英國遇到你的朋友們時(shí)， 你可以說“今天天氣不錯(cuò)?！保┛芍}目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （5）句意：和英國朋友們談?wù)撎鞖猓麄兛赡苷J(rèn)為你很友好。根據(jù)短文敘述 Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, How friendly you are! How polite you are! （像這樣談?wù)撎鞖猓愕挠笥褜⒄J(rèn)為“你是多么的友好?。∧闶嵌嗝吹亩Y貌?。　保┛芍}目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)敘述來判斷句子的正誤。 7．閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案。 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景點(diǎn)). We visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao39。s body He is still worth people39。s admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We also went to the Bird39。s Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people39。s blood. The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.（1）In last ________, our family took a trip. A.National holidayB.winter holidayC.summer holiday（2）our family went to Beijing________. A.by airB.by trainC.by ship（3）Beijing has many________. A.capitalsB.bird39。s nestsC.places of historic interest and beauty spots（4）We visited________. A.the Summer Palace and the Bird39。s NestB.the Great Wall and the Palace MuseumC.A and B（5）The Beijing trip is very________. A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。 （1）根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （2）根據(jù)短文敘述我們一家去了北京。根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。我們來到了中國的首都北京。）可知是乘飛機(jī)。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。 （3）根據(jù)短文敘述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots （它有許多歷史遺跡和旅游景點(diǎn)。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （4）根據(jù)短文敘述 We visited the Palace Museum. （我們游覽了故宮。）， Then we visited the Summer Palace （然后我們游覽了頤和園。）， We also went to the Bird39。s Nest （我們還去了鳥巢。）和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall （最后我們?nèi)チ碎L城。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （5）根據(jù)短文敘述 The trip is very meaningful. （這次旅行非常有意義。）可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來完成題目各題。8．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤 Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy. One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field. There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites are happy again. They are not poor now. （1）Mr. White has two children. （2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain. （3）The Whites didn39。t buy any seeds with their money. （4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field. （5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹懷特先生一家在鄉(xiāng)村種莊稼的事情。 （1）句意：懷特先生有兩個(gè)孩子。根據(jù)Mr. White has a daughter and a 。故答案為：正確。 （2）句意：懷特一家住在鄉(xiāng)村并且離山很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)They live in the countryside. It is near a 。它在山附近。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （3）句意：懷特一家沒用他們的錢買種子。根據(jù)They bought some 。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （4）句意：懷特先生把稻草人放在田地里。根據(jù)he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the 。故答案為：正確。 （5）句意：懷特先生最后在冬季收獲了許多大米和蔬菜。根據(jù)In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and ，他收獲了許多豆莢，胡蘿卜和大米。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。9．閱讀理解閱讀理解 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn39。t work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to e and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.（1）Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field. A.a doctorB.a farmerC.a rabbit（2）The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. A.the hareB.the tortoiseC.the bird（3）But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump. A.oftenB.seldomC.never（4）From the story, we know the farmer is a ______ man. A.cleverB.lovelyC.foolish（5）From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _______ . A.work hardB.give up farming160