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. She will stay there for a year.A.has been to B.came to C.has gone to D.has e to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——吳太太在哪里?——她到農(nóng)村去當(dāng)一名志愿者教師。她將在那里呆一年??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。go去,e來(lái);都是短暫形動(dòng)詞;e與句意不合,可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。has been to 曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)了;has gone to 曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地,到現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。根據(jù)She will stay there for a year.,可知選A。14.— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clear【答案】A【解析】句意:——托尼,明天誰(shuí)打掃教室?——我們小組??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)提示詞tomorrow可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),其構(gòu)成為:will+動(dòng)詞原形;故答案選A。15.Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港,他們打算在那里待一個(gè)星期??疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ,可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了,一起去了香港,并且還沒(méi)有回來(lái),所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 則表示去過(guò)某地(已經(jīng)回來(lái));主語(yǔ)后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由前面的主語(yǔ)決定單復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Mary判斷用助動(dòng)詞has.故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞already(肯定), yet(否定,疑問(wèn)), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間16.—Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A.saw B.have seen C.will see D.a(chǎn)m seeing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你看過(guò)電影《美猴王》嗎?是的,我看過(guò)三次了,它是很有趣的。根據(jù)three ,這里指過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,這里指過(guò)去看過(guò)電影,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在對(duì)電影有所了解。應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式是:has/have+ done, 故選B。17.Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A.have goon B.have been C.went D.had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)哈爾濱嗎?——是的,當(dāng)我十二歲的時(shí)候去了冰雪節(jié)。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) ,這里用go的過(guò)去式went。根據(jù)題意,故選C。18.—Could you please tell meyesterday?—In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the boo