英語動詞的時態(tài)提高訓(xùn)練及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-05 02:28 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 . She will stay there for a year.A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has e to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吳太太在哪里？——她到農(nóng)村去當(dāng)一名志愿者教師。她將在那里呆一年?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。go去，e來；都是短暫形動詞；e與句意不合，可排除BD兩項。has been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；has gone to 曾經(jīng)去過某地，到現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。根據(jù)She will stay there for a year.，可知選A。14．— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clear【答案】A【解析】句意：——托尼，明天誰打掃教室？——我們小組?？疾橐话銓頃r。根據(jù)提示詞tomorrow可知時態(tài)用一般將來時，其構(gòu)成為：will+動詞原形；故答案選A。15．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港，他們打算在那里待一個星期。考查主謂一致和現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ，可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了，一起去了香港，并且還沒有回來，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）；主語后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時，謂語動詞由前面的主語決定單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動詞has．故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時間16．—Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A．saw B．have seen C．will see D．a(chǎn)m seeing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你看過電影《美猴王》嗎？是的，我看過三次了，它是很有趣的。根據(jù)three ，這里指過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，這里指過去看過電影，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在對電影有所了解。應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，其謂語動詞的形式是：has/have+ done, 故選B。17．Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你曾經(jīng)去過哈爾濱嗎？——是的，當(dāng)我十二歲的時候去了冰雪節(jié)。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主語用一般過去時態(tài) ，這里用go的過去式went。根據(jù)題意，故選C。18．—Could you please tell meyesterday?—In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the bookC．Where did you buy the boo
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