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evelop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with37.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of38.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.e down D.get down39.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on40.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will e up with new ideas to fight it.A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩,因為他從不在公共場合炫耀??疾閯釉~短語辨析。gets off下車;takes off脫下;shows off炫耀;turns off關掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知,此處是從不在公共場合炫耀。故選C。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——回顧在初中的這三年,你最思念哪個老師?——張老師,他的課總是有趣生動??疾閯釉~短語。look back at回頭看;llok around向四周看;look up查找;look for尋找;根據(jù)“these three years in junior high”可知初中結束了,所以回頭看看這三年;故選A。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關小點聲好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開;turn down調小;turn off關閉;turn up調大。Would是情態(tài)動詞,其后加動詞原形,排除AC;根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知,是調小音量,故選B。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:上周在這里進行了一項關于為什么青少年如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調查??疾閯釉~短語辨析。taken out取出;carried out執(zhí)行,實行;turned out結果是;worked out算出。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知,是實施一項調查,故選B。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——林老師, 我怎樣可以在聽力測試中取得好成績?——你可以在聽之前快速瀏覽問題??疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。look through瀏覽;go over復習,仔細檢查;pay attention to注意;take notice of注意到,留意。根據(jù)語境可以推測出應是在聽前瀏覽問題, look through符合句意。故選A。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在大家排隊買票的時候插隊是粗魯和不禮貌的。考查動詞短語。take in吸收,領會;cut in插入;put in安裝;break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結合常識可知排隊時插隊是不禮貌的。故選B。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——為了提高我的英語水平,我已經制定了一個詳細的計劃?!袅?!我想你接下來要做的就是將它實施??疾閯釉~短語。pick out挑選出;carry out實施;find out查明;point out指出。根據(jù)“I have already made a detailed plan.”結合常識可知,有了計劃后,下一步應是實施計劃。故選B。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:Andrew曾經試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了??疾閯釉~短語。put on穿上;put in放入;put out熄滅;put up舉起;根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知,要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等,故選B。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:如果父母為孩子做一切,他們就不會學會依靠自己。 考查動詞短語辨析。depend on依靠,依賴;get on上車,進展;put on穿上,上演;e on快點,趕快。根據(jù)句意“If parents do everything for their children”可知,這樣孩子就學不會依靠自己,故選A。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我知道你一定很忙,自然我不想占用你太多的時間??疾閯釉~短語辨析。take on承擔;take away帶走;take up占據(jù);take off脫下。根據(jù)“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知,知道對方忙,所以不想占用對方太多的時間,故選C。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:一個社會如果拋棄傳統(tǒng)就不可能成功,但如果我們采取措施阻止進步也不可能成功。考查動詞短語辨析。takes away拿走;throws away扔掉;gets away逃走;puts away收起。根據(jù)“...tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we