【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
B.calm down C.e down D.get down37.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away38.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves.A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.e on39.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away40.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了。考查動詞短語。put on穿上;put in放入;put out熄滅;put up舉起;根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知,要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等,故選B。2.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Lexie阿姨,你能教我怎么在微信上發(fā)紅包嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。是這樣的??疾閯釉~短語辨析。give away 捐贈;give up 放棄;give back 歸還;give out 發(fā)出,分發(fā)。根據(jù)“red envelope 紅包”可知,說話人想讓阿姨教如何用微信發(fā)紅包,“give out”符合語境,故選D。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的同學(xué)中有多少人有兄弟姐妹?——信不信由你,結(jié)果是四分之一??疾閯釉~短語辨析。takes out取出;breaks out爆發(fā);turns out結(jié)果是;finds out發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters”可知,告訴對方,結(jié)果只有四分之一的同學(xué)有兄弟姐妹,故選C。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:去年9月澳大利亞發(fā)生了一場森林火災(zāi),許多珍稀動物在火災(zāi)中喪生??疾閯釉~短語。turned out結(jié)果證明;broke out爆發(fā),突發(fā);put out熄滅;worked out算出。根據(jù)“ many rare animals lost their lives in it”可知,空處指發(fā)生了火災(zāi),broke out符合語境。故選B。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——哦,我的天哪!我增重了五磅!——不要擔(dān)心。對于一個正在成長的少女來說,這很正常??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up張貼;put down放下;put on增重;put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知,此處指增重了五磅,故選C。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:上周在這里進(jìn)行了一項關(guān)于為什么青少年如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查??疾閯釉~短語辨析。taken out取出;carried out執(zhí)行,實行;turned out結(jié)果是;worked out算出。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知,是實施一項調(diào)查,故選B。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:會議原定于星期二舉行,但我們不得不推遲。考查動詞短語辨析。turn on打開;turn out結(jié)果是;take place發(fā)生;take up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“but we’ve had to put it off”可知,原定開會的時間發(fā)生在星期二,現(xiàn)在要推遲了,故選C。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——為了提高我的英語水平,我已經(jīng)制定了一個詳細(xì)的計劃?!袅?!我想你接下來要做的就是將它實施。考查動詞短語。pick out挑選出;carry out實施;find out查明;point out指出。根據(jù)“I have already made a detailed plan.”結(jié)合常識可知,有了計劃后,下一步應(yīng)是實施計劃。故選B。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這輛公共汽車不開往火車站??峙履迷谙乱徽鞠萝?,換乘快速公交1號線??疾閯釉~短語。get out出去;get off下車;get through通過;get down下來。根據(jù)“This bus doesn’t go to the train station.”可知此處指下公共汽車,用get off。故選B。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——Martin,發(fā)生什么事了? ——昨晚有人闖進(jìn)了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品??疾閯釉~短語辨析。broke into 闖入;broke down 拋瞄,破裂;turned into 變成;turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知,有人闖進(jìn)房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我知道你一定很忙,我不想占用你太多的時間??疾閯釉~短語。put up張貼;take up占用;set up建立;make up編造。根據(jù)“too much of your time”可知,此處指占用時間,故選B。12.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我保證不會再占用你的時間了。但請你馬上回答我的問題好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析,give up放棄;make up組成;put up建造,舉起;take up開始從事,占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t …