英語賓語從句練習(xí)題20篇及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-05 01:54 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 tB．where is the nearest bankC．where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意：打擾一下，先生，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？where is the bank nearest形式錯(cuò)誤，nearest是形容詞最高級，應(yīng)該放在名詞前面，而且這個(gè)賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序；where is the nearest bank是疑問語序，在賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序；where the nearest bank is是where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句中使用的是陳述語序，故應(yīng)選C。14．—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC．if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道為什么其他同學(xué)都喜歡簡?！偸欠浅ｊP(guān)心其他人。Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates簡怎么和她的同學(xué)相處得這么好，賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述語序，可排除A；Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates為什么其他同學(xué)都喜歡簡；Cif Jane is popular with her classmates簡是否受同學(xué)的歡迎。根據(jù)She always cares much about ，可排除C。故選B。15．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day. —About half an hour.A．how long do you spendB．how long you spendC．how soon do you spendD．how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：我想知道你每天花在微信上多長時(shí)間。大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。A. how long do you spend你花多長時(shí)間，疑問語序；B. how long you spend你花多長時(shí)間，陳述語序；C. how soon do you spend什么時(shí)候花...，疑問語序；D. how soon you spend你什么時(shí)候花...，陳述語序。根據(jù)語義可知，本句為賓語從句，在從句中要用陳述句的語序。How long多久，詢問“一段時(shí)間”；how soon 多久，詢問“將來的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。根據(jù)答語About half an ，本題詢問“一段時(shí)間”。故選B。16．Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A．where is Wang Ruofei Square B．where Wang Ruofei Square isC．where was Wang Ruofei Square D．where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我王若飛廣場在哪里嗎？在中國人民銀行旁邊。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ，可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情，可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C和D是一般過去時(shí)，故排除；賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，A是疑問句語序，B是陳述語序；故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞（引導(dǎo)詞）； 二、當(dāng)連接詞不作從句的主語時(shí)，連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過去時(shí)，從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)；四、需用陳述語序。17．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing D．whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意：你能告訴我你為什么要去北京嗎？哦，我要去那里參加一個(gè)聚會。A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京；B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京；C. why you’ll go to Beijing你為什么要去北京；D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。根據(jù)下文回答“我要去那里參加一個(gè)聚會”可知問句是“你為什么要去北京”，選C。18．— You look so worried, James. What happened?— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not
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