【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 東西，不小心把手表弄掉在地上，故選A。（5）shouted大聲喊，jumped跳，laughed笑，left離開(kāi)，爸爸在睡覺(jué)女兒進(jìn)門(mén)在找東西，不小心把手表弄在地上，當(dāng)她撿起手表后，肯定會(huì)怕打擾爸爸，所以又快速離開(kāi)了，文章后面又提到第二天早上，爸爸準(zhǔn)時(shí)起床了，也可判斷，睡的很好，沒(méi)有被打擾到，故選D。（6）read讀（報(bào)紙，雜志，書(shū)，等）see看，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，borrow借，buy買(mǎi)，此處表達(dá)的是，爸爸吃完早餐后讀了一會(huì)報(bào)紙，故選A。（7）At that moment he found something was wrong with his 。the first，可判斷這是第一次遲到了，be late for遲到，固定搭配。故選C。（8）choose選擇，mend修理，sell賣，throw拋，發(fā)現(xiàn)表壞了，肯定要找人去修，故選B。（9）missed錯(cuò)過(guò)，caught捕捉，lost遺失，lifted舉起， it because his watch was slow again. 因?yàn)樗氖直碛致恕Ｋ耘袛喑鏊皱e(cuò)過(guò)了車，故選A。（10）terrible可怕的，short短的，right正確，wrong錯(cuò)誤的， It was all right yesterday, but why is it “昨天還好,但是為什么...可以判斷出，昨天手表的時(shí)間是對(duì)的，現(xiàn)在怎么時(shí)間是錯(cuò)的呢，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主題的把握。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Seeing is believing （相信）, but if our eyes don39。t 1 , how can we see to believe? Today more and more kids wear 2 before being a middle school student because they 3 too much time watching TV or playing puter games without a rest. We must do something to protect （保護(hù)） our eyes 4 they are important for us to see the world. Love our eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness （黑暗）. It is like a house without any 5 . 6 important our eyes are! Remember to 7 our eyes. When we use the puter for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30minute rest. At school, we need to do eye exercises. Closing our eyes for resting is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. 8 , our eyes will feel relaxed. Have good habits. When we are doing homework or reading, it is important to keep a distance （距離） of 30cm between our eyes and 9 . We should never rub （摩擦） our eyes with dirty fingers. Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something 10 for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs. They are good for our eyes.1. A. closeB. workC. runD. see2. A. coatB. shoesC. glassesD. hats3. A. spendB. costC. payD. take4. A. becauseB. soC. butD. or5. A. flowersB. grassC. airD. light6. A. WhatB. HowC. How anD. What an7. A. useB. openC. restD. close8. A. In these waysB. In the wayC. On the wayD. By the way9. A. desksB. booksC. phonesD. puters10. A. healthyB. deliciousC. cheapD. free【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了擁有好視力的重要性以及如何保護(hù)好我們的眼睛。 （1）句意：但如果我們的眼睛不工作了，我們?nèi)绾窝垡?jiàn)為實(shí)呢？A關(guān)閉，B工作，C跑步，D看到。根據(jù)上文 Seeing is believing （相信） ，可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)眼睛要正常工作才能看得到。故選B。 （2）句意：今天越來(lái)越多的孩子在成為中學(xué)生之前就戴上了眼鏡。A外套，B鞋子，C眼鏡，D帽子。根據(jù)下文 watching TV or playing puter games. 看電視或打電腦游戲，可知這些都是導(dǎo)致近視戴眼鏡的原因。故選C。 （3）句意：因?yàn)樗麄兓ㄌ鄷r(shí)間看電視或打電腦游戲而沒(méi)有休息。A花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)為人；B花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)為物；C支付，主語(yǔ)為人；D花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)為it。根據(jù)固定搭配sb. spend time doing ，可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞spend，表“花費(fèi)”。故選A。 （4）句意：我們必須做一些事情來(lái)保護(hù)我們的眼睛，因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)我們看世界是非常重要的。A因?yàn)?，B所以，C但是，D或者。根據(jù)下文 they are important for us to see the world. 它們對(duì)我們看世界是非常重要的，可知空格后接原因，應(yīng)用連詞because，表“因?yàn)椤?。故選A。 （5）句意：它就像一間沒(méi)有任何光的房間。A花朵，B小草，C空氣，D光。根據(jù)上文 Without them, there is only darkness （黑暗） 沒(méi)有他們，就只有黑暗，可知就像一間沒(méi)有任何光的房間。故選D。 （6）句意：我們的眼睛多么重要。根據(jù)感嘆號(hào) ! ，可知本句為感嘆句；再根據(jù)形容詞important“重要的”，可知應(yīng)用副詞how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選B。 （7）句意：記得讓我們的眼睛休息。A使用，B打開(kāi)，C休息，D關(guān)閉。根據(jù)下文 it is time to stop to have a 30minute rest. 是時(shí)候停下來(lái)有個(gè)三十分鐘的休息了，可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)要記得讓眼睛休息。故選C。 （8）句意：以這些方式，我們的眼睛會(huì)感到放松。A以這些方式，B擋道，C在路上，D順道。根據(jù)上文 Closing our eyes for resting is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. 閉上眼睛休息是有幫助的，看綠色的樹(shù)或者草也是，可知介紹了讓眼睛休息的一些方式。故選A。 （9）句意：在我們的眼睛和書(shū)之間保持30厘米的距離是重要的。A桌子，B書(shū)，C手機(jī)，D電腦。根據(jù)上文 When we are doing homework or reading, 當(dāng)我們做作業(yè)或者看書(shū)的時(shí)候，可知應(yīng)是眼睛和書(shū)之間保持30厘米的距離。故選B。 （10）句意：為了眼鏡吃一些健康的食物。A健康的，B美味的，C便宜的，D空閑的/免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)下文 such as carrots, fish and eggs. 例如胡蘿卜、魚(yú)和雞蛋，可知是健康的食物。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 I was born and grew up in the small town of Pineville, which I left at the age of sixteen. Twenty years 1 I came back on a visit. I went to see my old friend Tom Clark, who, active as ever, was head of a Reading Club. He was 2 getting ready to wele a famous writer, who had been invited to e to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening. Since I happened to have read a book or two 3 this famous writer, when Tom asked me to go with him, I gladly 4 . Tom was going to introduce the writer to the f audience. 5 we went to the library a little earlier to wele him. As the writer hadn39。t arrived yet, I left Tom and went into the reading room. A large number of people had already been there. I was sorry to find that I didn39。t know 6 person. So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting. When it was just about time for the 7 to begin, I saw Tom standing at the door making a sign for 8 to e out. He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to him. He said that he had just had a telephone call from the writer. He had 9 his flight and would not be arriving! While we were considering the problem, Tom suddenly asked me if I would mind giving a talk instead of the writer. I never had time to 10 it when all at once I found I was being pushed back into the reading room to speak to the waiting audience.1. A. agoB. beforeC. laterD. soon2. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad3. A. byB. withC. onD. about4. A. answeredB. gotC. acceptedD. understood5. A. BecauseB. ButC. AndD. So6. A. someB. anyC. oneD. other7. A. filmB. playC. talkD. show8. A. meB. usC. himD. them9. A. leftB. enjoyedC. caughtD. missed10. A. learn aboutB. argue aboutC. think aboutD. talk about【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了我二十年回故鄉(xiāng)參觀，恰好有一位著名作家要來(lái)家鄉(xiāng)的讀書(shū)俱樂(lè)部演講，不巧的是作家誤機(jī)，情急之下，我替那位作家做了演講。 （1）句意：二十年后，我回來(lái)參觀?？疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解，A在……之前；B在……之前；C之后；D很快，根據(jù)文意作者在十六歲的時(shí)候離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)，于二