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people. are only three famous history plays. are more difficult than tragedies and edies. historical events can be found in every history play.【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Some of his history plays, such as Antony and Cleopatra, Richard Ⅲ and Henry V, are based on the lives of real historical people.”可知, 莎士比亞一些歷史劇中的人物是由真實的歷史人物發(fā)展而來的, 故A項正確。 is the purpose of the subplot in Shakespeare’s plays? lead the development of the main plot. help the audience understand the plays. make the difficult plot of the plays simple. relax the audience and make them follow the main theme.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“They are often used in tragedies to lighten the mood of the play and to keep the audience interested in the main plot.”可知, 它們常被用于悲劇中, 以使戲劇的氣氛輕松起來, 并保持觀眾對主要情節(jié)的興趣, 由此可知, 莎士比亞戲劇中副情節(jié)的目的是讓觀眾放松, 讓他們跟著主題走, 故D項正確。Ⅰ.完形填空(2020?青島高二檢測) A scientist 1 several monkeys in order to study animal took a glass bottle, 2 its cork(瓶塞)and put two peanuts inside peanuts dropped to the bottom and were easily seen from the then passed the bottle to a monkey, who shook it 3 for a long while and was able to get the peanuts when they 4 fell scientist then put some peanuts into the bottle again 5 he had done before and showed the monkey that it only needed to turn the bottle upside down for the peanuts to drop out. 6 the monkey always ignored his 7 .Each time it just shook the bottle frantically, with great 8 but without necessarily achieving 9 result. Now the question is why the monkey was unable to understand 10 the scientist instructed. 11 because all its attention was focused on the , it must take its eyes off the peanuts and quickly 12 its attention to the 13 movement of the scientist and the way the bottle was turned upside achieve this, it had to calm down and