【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
ve look. tool used by ancient people to measure earthquakes. building piece located in the centre of a traditional Chinese house. special building method that keeps a traditional Chinese building strong.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“dougong—a centuriesold building method invented in is the name for special brackets on buildings”可知, 斗拱是將中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)建筑物牢牢組裝在一起的一種特殊建筑方法。故選D。Ⅱ.閱讀填句根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 With the fast pace of modern society, more and more people choose to eat processed foods without exactly knowing the to the following information, let’s know more about the processed foods. What’s so bad about processed foods? Processed foods like chips, soda and frozen pizzas are full of salt, sugar and fat. 1 Obesity is a condition involving too much body increases the risk of many health problems. 2 The researchers say processed foods are made mostly of industrialized materials and additives. Soda, packaged cookies, instant noodles and chicken nuggets are some examples of highly processed products that can seem healthy, such as morning cereals, energy bars and some kinds of yogurt belong to this kind, too. What’s wrong with processed foods? Researchers at the National Institutes of Health conducted a fourweek study involving 20 people. 3 The researchers permitted the 20 participants to eat as much or as little as they were taken to a medical center so their health and behavior could be observed. In another study, researchers in France found people who ate more processed foods were more likely to have heart similar study in Spain linked eating more processed foods to a higher risk of death in general. Why will you eat processed foods? 4 Especially, people have limited time and processed foods can save time and it is delicious with some additive things in it. The scientists also found that people ate processed foods more Hall is one of the researchers who led the told the AP that processed foods are usually “softer and easier to chew and swallow”. 5 do processed foods mean? processed foods can be hard.’s no good for you to choose processed foods.’s the disadvantages of the processed foods? above reasons can account for the harm of processed food clearly. have already linked packaged foods to rising obesity rates around the world. found that people eat about 500 more calories a day when fed mostly processed foods.【文章大意】文章說(shuō)明了人們吃加工食品的原因和危害。1.【解析】選F。根據(jù)前一句Processed foods like chips, soda and frozen pizzas are full of salt, sugar and fat(像薯?xiàng)l、蘇打水和冷凍比薩這樣的加工食品含有大量的鹽、糖和脂肪)可知, 設(shè)空處與該句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系, F項(xiàng)“科學(xué)家已經(jīng)將包裝食品與全球不斷上升的肥胖率聯(lián)系起來(lái)”符合題意, 故選F。2.【解析】選A。根據(jù)下一句The researchers say processed foods are made mostly of industrialized materials and additives(研究人員說(shuō), 加工食品