英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)試題(有答案和解析)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 07:30 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 終止，或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。構(gòu)成：have+been+doing。13．I ________ my homework for four hours, but I am not sure whether I can hand it in tomorrow.A.have doneB.have been doingC.had been doingD.had done【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：四個(gè)小時(shí)以來，我一直都在做家庭作業(yè)，但是我不確信我是否能在明天上交它?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)通常表示過去發(fā)生的事情延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還在繼續(xù)發(fā)生，強(qiáng)調(diào)事情的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故B正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)14．He _______ it for two hours, and he39。s still watching now.A.has been watchedB.watchingC.has been watchingD.is watching【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他現(xiàn)在仍然在看”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。15．Dashan, who_________crosstalk, the Chinese edic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western standup tradition. A.will be learningB.is learningC.had been learningD.has been learning【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是“for decades幾十年來”,該時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常和現(xiàn)在完成的有關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)連用,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾十年來大山一直努力把中國(guó)相聲和西方的脫口秀相結(jié)合。所以使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故D正確。16．But actually, these Englishers ______ gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the usage of vocabulary and we have to adapt to that. A.had changedB.changedC.have been changingD.is changing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：但事實(shí)上，這些說英語(yǔ)的人在口音，拼寫和單詞的使用上一直在改變，因此我們必須適應(yīng)這件事。結(jié)合句意可知英語(yǔ)的變化從過去開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且會(huì)持續(xù)到將來，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即have/has been doing，又主語(yǔ)these Englishers 是復(fù)數(shù)，故用have been changing，選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。17．—Nice to see you again after all these years. What ________?—Well, I39。ve tried many things since we left school. I39。m now working for a large oil pany. A.have you doneB.were you doingC.did you doD.have you been doing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—這么多年以后再次看見你真是太好了。這些年你一直在做什么？—自從我畢業(yè)以后我嘗試了很多事情。我現(xiàn)在在一家大型的石油公司。根據(jù)句意說明是問對(duì)方這些年在做什么，因此使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題難度不大，重點(diǎn)把握句意和熟知現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的內(nèi)涵。18．— You look tired.— I ___________ clothes all day. A.washedB.have washedC.was about to washD.have been washing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你看上去很累?！蚁戳艘惶斓囊路４颂幈硎緞?dòng)作一整天都在進(jìn)行，一直在持續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。19．Doctor Smith, who in Shanghai for more than ten years, is considering working in Huaian, but he hasn39。t decided yet. A.had worked1
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