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I thought, they were good burgers and fries, 3 they weren39。t that good, Luther told CTV News. The 4 man was Bob Erb of British Columbia, who won Canada39。s $25 million Max jackpot (累計(jì)賭注) in November 2018 and has been giving money to people 5 . He39。s donated his 6 to food banks, the old people, and some organizations, and he 7 20 people in Terrace, his hometown, to get necessary care they couldn39。t 8 . While giving the burger that first afternoon, Luther 9 Erb that his 25yearold daughter had just got cancer in Vancouver, about 1,000 miles away. He and I had a 10 experience. One of my children had cancer, too. But he died four years ago. So, I know the 11 a parent has, says Erb. I 12 on the way home I39。d 13 him some money so he could go to see his 14 . Two days later when Erb was on his way back to British Columbia, he 15 the restaurant for another burger, which Luther 16 to buy him because Erb had tipped him well just two days ago. Erb said no way and asked the restaurant owner for a 17 , then wrote the check and left it on the table. Luther looked at the check and couldn39。t 18 anything. He just held his arms out, Erb says. Erb, 60, 19 works on a building site parttime and hasn39。t 20 twice about the $7 million he39。s given to his family, friends, and society. If you have enough to feed yourself, you help others out, he says.1. A. monthsB. weeksC. daysD. hours2. A. bookB. cardC. billD. check3. A. butB. soC. andD. because4. A. luckyB. kindC. proudD. funny5. A. out of workB. in the darkC. on dutyD. in need6. A. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. blood7. A. encouragedB. allowedC. invitedD. helped8. A. forgetB. affordC. refuseD. discover9. A. wroteB. taughtC. toldD. advised10. A. similarB. successfulC. strangeD. different11. A. dreamsB. warningsC. worriesD. choices12. A. answeredB. decidedC. explainedD. learned13. A. leaveB. mailC. lendD. pay14. A. daughterB. bossC. sonD. friend15. A. closed downB. worked atC. broke inD. stopped at16. A. failedB. continuedC. offeredD. proved17. A. drinkB. tableC. jobD. pen18. A. sayB. askC. believeD. change19. A. evenB. onceC. soonD. still20. A. liedB. criedC. thoughtD. prepared【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)D;(18)A;(19)D;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文為一篇記敘文,講述了一位中了巨額大獎(jiǎng)的善良的老人幫助別人的故事。 (1)考查名詞。句意:兩天后,那人回來給他開了一張50萬美元的支票。 “月份”。 “星期”。 “天”。 “小時(shí)”。根據(jù)下文Two days later when Erb was on his way back to British Columbia,可知,兩天后Erb回來給他開了支票。故選C。 (2)考查名詞。句意:兩天后,那人回來給他開了一張50萬美元的支票。 “書”。 “卡片”。 “賬單”。 “支票”。結(jié)合語境$500,000的只能是支票。故選D。 (3)考查連詞。句意:Luther對(duì)CTV新聞?wù)f:我以為,它們是很好的漢堡和薯?xiàng)l,但不只是那么好。 “但是”。 “所以”。 “和”。 “因?yàn)椤?。分析句意可知,我以為,它們是很好的漢堡和薯?xiàng)l與它們不只是那么好具有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折含義。故選A。 (4)考查形容詞。句意:這位好心的人是不列顛哥倫比亞省的Bob Erb。 “幸運(yùn)的”。“ 善良的”。 “自豪的”。 “有趣的”。下文提到他向有需要的人們捐錢,推斷他是一個(gè)善良的人。故選B。 (5)考查固定短語。句意:他在2018年11月贏得了加拿大2500萬美元的累計(jì)賭注,并一直在向有需要的人捐款。 of work “失業(yè)”。 the dark “在黑暗中”。 duty “值班”。 need “在需要中”。結(jié)合語境,捐款的對(duì)象應(yīng)該為有需要的人。故選D。 (6)考查名詞。句意:他把自己的錢捐給了食品銀行、老人和一些組織。 “食物”。 “金錢”?!?衣服”。 “血液”。上文提到他得了大獎(jiǎng),因此他向食品銀行、老人和一些組織捐出了自己的錢。故選B。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他還幫助家鄉(xiāng)的20個(gè)人,使他們得到了他們負(fù)擔(dān)不起的必要照顧。 “鼓勵(lì)”。 “允許”?!?邀請(qǐng)”。 “幫助”。根據(jù)語境可知,他不僅捐了錢還幫助了20個(gè)人承擔(dān)了他們必要的照顧。故選D。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他還幫助家鄉(xiāng)的20個(gè)人,使他們得到了他們負(fù)擔(dān)不起的必要照顧。 “忘記”。 “負(fù)擔(dān)得起”。 “拒絕”。 “發(fā)現(xiàn)”。需要捐助的人應(yīng)該為自己負(fù)擔(dān)不起必要的照顧。故選B。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:那天下午,Luther在送漢堡包時(shí)告訴Erb,他25歲的女兒在1000英里外的溫哥華得了癌癥。 “寫”?!?教”?!?告訴”?!?建議”。Luther在送漢堡包時(shí)應(yīng)該為告訴Erb。故選C。 (10)考查形容詞。句意:我和他也有過類似的經(jīng)歷?!?相似的”。 “成功的”。 “奇怪的”。 “不同的”。根據(jù)下文我的一個(gè)孩子也得了癌癥。可知Erb與Luther有相似的經(jīng)歷。故選A。 (11)考查名詞。句意:所以,我知道父母的擔(dān)心。 “做夢(mèng)”。 “警告”。 “擔(dān)心”。 “選擇”。根據(jù)上文Luther的女兒得了癌癥,Luther作為父親一定很擔(dān)心。故選C。 (12)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我決定在回家的路上給他留點(diǎn)錢,這樣他就可以去看望他的女兒了?!?回答”。 “決定”。 “解釋”?!?學(xué)習(xí)”。根據(jù)語境,我了解到Luther的處境后,決定留下一些錢。故選B。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我決定在回家的路上給他留點(diǎn)錢,這樣他就可以去看望他的女兒了。 “留,離開”。 “郵寄”。 “借”?!?付款”。我了解到Luther的處境后,決定留下一些錢。故選A。 (14)考查名詞。句意:我決定在回家的路上給他留點(diǎn)錢,這樣他就可以去看望他的女兒了。 “女兒”。 “老板”。“ 兒子”。 “朋友”。根據(jù)上文可知Luther想要去看他的女兒。故選A。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:兩天后,Erb在回不列顛哥倫比亞省的路上,他在餐館停下來買了另一個(gè)漢堡,Luther愿意給他免費(fèi)提供,因?yàn)镋rb兩天前給了他很多小費(fèi)。 down “關(guān)閉”。 at “任職于”。 in“闖入”。 at “停在”。兩天后Erb在回不列顛哥倫比亞省的路上,他再一次在餐館停留并且買了另外一個(gè)漢堡。故選D。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他在餐館停下來買了另一個(gè)漢堡,Luther愿意給他免費(fèi)提供,因?yàn)镋rb兩天前給了他很多小費(fèi)。 “失敗”。 “繼續(xù)”。 “愿意提供”。 “證明”。為Erb兩天前給了他很多小費(fèi)所以Luther愿意給他免費(fèi)提供。故選C。 (17)考查名詞。句意:Erb說不行,向餐館老板要了一支鋼筆,然后把寫了一張支票留在桌上?!?飲料”。 “桌子”。 “工作”。 “鋼筆”。寫了一張支票需要使用鋼筆,故推斷向餐館老板要了一支鋼筆。故選D。 (18)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:Luther看了看支票,什么也說不出來?!?說”。 “詢問”。 “相信”。 “改變”。Luther看到了巨額支票驚呆了,什么也說不出來。故選A。 (19)考查副詞。句意:現(xiàn)年60歲的Erb仍在一家建筑工地兼職,對(duì)于他給家人、朋友和社會(huì)的700萬美元,他三思而后行。 “甚至”。 “一旦”。 “很快”。 “仍然”。雖然Erb中了巨額大獎(jiǎng),并且已經(jīng)60歲,但是他仍然在一家建筑工地兼職。故選D。 (20)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:現(xiàn)年60歲的Erb仍在一家建筑工地兼職,對(duì)于他給家人、朋友和社會(huì)的700萬美元,他三思而后行。 “撒謊”。 “哭”?!?想”。 “準(zhǔn)”備。think twice固定短語,三思而后行。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car in a dealer39。s showroom, and knowing his father could well 1 it, he told him that was all he wanted. As 2 drew near, the young man expected 3 that his father had bought the car. Finally, on the morning of the special day, his father called him into his study. His father told him how 4 he was to have such a fine son, and how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped (包裝好的) gift box. Curious, but a little bit 5 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leatherbound (皮邊的) Bible (圣經(jīng)). Angrily, he raised his 6 to his father and said, “Is a Bible 7 you can give me with all your money?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.