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es. Write down what you hear in class. ________ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said so you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture. ________ Once you learn techniques(技能) to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening.A. Be prepared.B. Sit near the teachers.C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.E. Make sure you had a good night39。s sleep and had a good breakfast.【答案】 E;A;B;D;C 7.閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格, 每空一詞。 WARNING(警告): Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health. This sentence is a warning that you’d better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought. Apple pany, for example, doesn39。t want iPhones to e closer to you than centimeters。 Research In Motion, BlackBerry39。s producer, remends centimeters. If cell phone use can cause health problems, the result will be very serious. Americans spend trillion minutes chatting on cell phones every year, which brings $109 billion for the wireless businessmen. Devra Davis, an epidemiologist(皮膚病專家)who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about mobile phone radiation(輻射)Disconnect. Davis studies how often brain cancer happens during different age groups. As a result of mobile phone radiation, she finds that a big increase(增長)in brain cancer in the 20to29 age group and a drop for the older people. Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grownups, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. But no studies have yet been finished on cell phone radiation and children, she says. Henry Lai, a research professor, began lab radiation studies in 1980 and found that mice exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency(電波頻率)radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains. Ms. Davis remends using wired earphones(有線耳機(jī))or the phone39。s speaker. Children should send text messages rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.It39。s ________to your health to use cell phones________from different panies.● Apple pany ________using cell phones at least centimeters.● Motion, BlackBerry39。s producer ________ centimeters.The________of research from different areas● Devra Davis pointed out in the book Disconnect that people in the 20to29 age are more likely to have brain cancer than older people ________of mobile phone radiation.● Ms. Davis and other scientists studied that Children are ________to be hurt by radiation than adults.● Henry Lai found that ________exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency(電波頻率) radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains.Ms Davis39。s________on how to use the cell phone safely●Children should send text messages ________of call.Pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.【答案】harmful;Warnings;suggests;remends;results;because;easier;mice;advice/suggestions;instead 【解析】【分析】警告:將手機(jī)貼耳朵或把它放在口袋里可能有害健康。 如果使用手機(jī)會引發(fā)健康問題,后果將十分嚴(yán)重。黑莓的生產(chǎn)商, 。孩子比成年人更容易受到輻射傷害。⑴a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your :將手機(jī)貼耳朵或把它在口袋里可能有害健康。明確填寫為有害的。故填:harmful⑵根據(jù)This sentence is a warning that可知填Warnings。⑶want iPhones to e closer to you than :??芍翘O果公司的建議,根據(jù)suggest doing sth可知填suggests。⑷producer, remends :黑莓的生產(chǎn)商, 。:remends⑸第三四五六段是各方面的調(diào)查結(jié)果,故填results。⑹because of由于。故填:because⑺根據(jù)are more easily hurt by radiation than :孩子比成年人更容易受到輻射傷害。:easier⑻根據(jù)found that mice exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency(電波頻率)radiation had destroyed DNA in their :他發(fā)現(xiàn)小鼠暴露在電波頻率輻射中摧毀了他們的大腦DNA。明確答案為老鼠。故填:mice⑼根據(jù)Davis remends using wired earphones(有線耳機(jī))or the phone39。s speaker. 句意:戴維斯女士建議大家使用有線耳機(jī)或手機(jī)揚(yáng)聲器。明確這是她提出的建議。故填:advice/ suggestions⑽根據(jù)should send text messages rather than call, she said 句意:她說:孩子們應(yīng)該發(fā)短信而不是打電話。題文中出現(xiàn)單詞of,故填instead?!军c(diǎn)評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。8.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的方框中所給的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G七個選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個選項(xiàng)只能選一次,選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. ________Your family should practice this getting﹣out If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house. You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the You will have to find another way out. These are simple .A. Your family should also have a meeting place outside.B. The most important thing is to have a gettingout plan.C. Since smoke rises, stay low to the floor.D. Go upstairs to the top of the building.E. If you can remember them, you will be much safer in a fire.F. Do not open it!G. Can you use water to put out the fire?【答案】 B;A;C;F;E 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述發(fā)生火災(zāi)時,應(yīng)如何自救的一些方法。 A. Your family should also have a meeting place 。 B. The most important thing is to have a getting﹣out 。 C. Since smoke rises, stay low to the ,保持低到地面。 upstairs to the top of the 。 you can remember them, you will be much safer in a ,你在火災(zāi)中就會更安全。 not open it!不要打開它! you use water to put out the fire?你可以用水撲滅火災(zāi)。 (1)根據(jù)后句Your family should practice this gettingout plan你的家人應(yīng)該演練一下這個逃生計劃,可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說最重要的是要有一個逃生計劃,故選B。 (2)根據(jù)后句If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house. 如果你在室外有這樣一個聚會的地方,你可以很快確定所有人都在室外,可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說你的家人也應(yīng)該在外面有個聚會的地方,故選A。 (3)根據(jù)前句You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room. 你還應(yīng)該記住,煙通常比火危險得多,一個人在充滿煙的房間里只需幾分鐘就可以死亡,可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說由于煙霧上升,保持低到地面,故選C。 (4)根據(jù)前句If the door lock is hot, fi