【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了作者以前認(rèn)為年輕人都不太禮貌，但是最近在餐廳里一位年輕人禮貌地為他讓路，這件事改變了他對(duì)年輕人的看法。同時(shí)希望這代年輕人都能像他一樣這么紳士。 （1）句意：然而，最近的一次經(jīng)歷改變了我的看法。根據(jù)文章首句I used to think that ， 可知此處改變了固有的看法，所以用 changed my mind，故選B。 （2）句意：幾個(gè)星期前，我和我的兩個(gè)女兒一起去咖啡店。根據(jù)下文中出現(xiàn)的My two daughters，可知空2填daughters，故選C。 （3）句意：那兒的人太多了，我們必須去二樓尋找一個(gè)空閑的桌子。根據(jù)前一句句意可知，人太多沒(méi)有位置，所以去尋找空桌子，empty，空的，最符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。 （4）句意：我們走上狹窄的樓梯，沒(méi)有多余的空間能讓另外一個(gè)人上去或下來(lái)。space for，給……的空間，固定搭配，故選D。 （5）句意：正當(dāng)我在樓梯中間時(shí)，一位年輕人通過(guò)主要入口進(jìn)入了咖啡店，在樓梯的正前方。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，此時(shí)作者正在樓梯上，能看到正對(duì)著大門(mén)的這位男士，所以他是進(jìn)入咖啡店，因此用entered。passed，通過(guò)；reached，到達(dá)；left，離開(kāi)，均不符合題意，故選B。 （6）句意：他似乎看起來(lái)想上樓梯。作者正在下樓梯，所以認(rèn)為這位年輕人要上樓梯。go upstairs，上樓梯，固定搭配。outsides，外面；inside，里面；downstairs，下樓梯，均不合語(yǔ)境，故選C。 （7）句意：我確定我將會(huì)粗魯?shù)匕堰@位年輕人推到一邊。根據(jù)空7前的push可知，推別人這個(gè)動(dòng)作很粗魯。happily，高興地；politely，禮貌地；softly，柔軟地；rudely，粗魯?shù)兀挥衦udely 符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。 （8）句意：我認(rèn)為他會(huì)迅速爬上樓梯。in person，親自；in a hurry，匆忙地；in silence，安靜地；in time，及時(shí)地；此處形容爬樓梯的動(dòng)作，所以用in a hurry，故選B。 （9）句意：兩個(gè)女兒看著我，希望我在年輕人走上樓梯之前到達(dá)她們身邊。before，在......之前；after，在......之后；because，因?yàn)?；when，何時(shí)；因?yàn)樽髡叽藭r(shí)在樓梯上，男士先走上樓梯老人會(huì)不安全，所以女兒們希望老人在年輕人走上樓梯之前走下樓梯，故選A。 （10）句意：當(dāng)我快到達(dá)她們身邊時(shí)，我注意到這位年輕人仍然站在門(mén)的旁邊。根據(jù)下文As my daughters and I passed by, I found that he was holding the door ，這位年輕人仍然站在門(mén)的旁邊，故選C。 （11）句意：我認(rèn)為他可能沒(méi)有決定是否進(jìn)來(lái)尋找一個(gè)不那么擁擠的地方。dangerous，危險(xiǎn)的；terrible，可怕的；crowded，擁擠的；expensive，昂貴的；根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，進(jìn)咖啡店尋找閑置的，不擁擠的地方，故選C。 （12）句意：在我們進(jìn)入咖啡店后，我回頭看，正好看到這位年輕人上樓梯。looked back，回頭看；got back，回來(lái)；went on，繼續(xù)；fell down，倒下。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。 （13）句意：我把這件事告訴了我的兩個(gè)女兒，沒(méi)有人感覺(jué)到很好。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，我們甚至沒(méi)有向這位紳士致謝，所以感覺(jué)很不好，故選C。 （14）句意：我們甚至沒(méi)有感謝這位等待我，讓我先下樓梯的紳士。根據(jù)上文可知，這位紳士在扶著門(mén)，等著我下樓梯，所以用waited。asked，問(wèn)；chose，選擇；agreed，同意；這三項(xiàng)均不正確，故選B。 （15）句意：這些天，很難再找到如此紳士的年輕人了。作者一直在闡述這位男士很禮貌，很紳士，所以用polite。honest，誠(chéng)實(shí)的；funny，有趣的；wide，明智的；這三項(xiàng)均不正確，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，做題時(shí)首先快速瀏覽全文，跳過(guò)文中設(shè)為選項(xiàng)的單詞，根據(jù)上下文對(duì)選項(xiàng)單詞的含義進(jìn)行仔細(xì)辨別，最終選出正確選項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggling（奮力前進(jìn)） with a large box. It was half in and half 1 of her car. He was a helpful and kind man, so he went up to the woman and said, “Let me give you a hand with that box. It looks very 2 .” “That39。s very kind of you,” the woman said. “I39。m having a lot of 3 with it. I think it39。s stuck（卡?。?”“Together we39。ll soon move it,” the man said. He 4 into the back seat of the car and took hold of the other end of the box. He said, “I39。m ready.” And he began to 5 hard. For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. Soon they were 6 in the face.“Let39。s rest for a minute,” the man said. “I39。m sorry, but it 7 stuck.” A few minutes later, the man said,“Let39。s try again. Are you ready?” 8 of them took hold of the box again. “One,two,three!” the man said,and they went on with their struggle. At last, when they were very tired, the man said,“You are 9 . It is really stuck. I don39。t think there39。s 10 we can get it out of the car.” “Get it out of the car?” the woman cried, “I39。m trying to get it in!” 1. A. inB. outC. onD. off2. A. heavyB. strongC. dearD. new3. A. troubleB. questionsC. matterD. accidents4. A. gotB. steppedC. cameD. walked5. A. pullB. carryC. pushD. lift6. A. whiteB. tiredC. redD. hurt7. A. goesB. fallsC. growsD. seems8. A. EveryB. AllC. EitherD. Both9. A. readyB. rightC. cleverD. sure10. A. anythingB. anywhereC. any oneD. any way【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】這是一個(gè)幽默故事。一男子看見(jiàn)一位女士的大箱子卡在車(chē)?yán)?，于是主?dòng)上前幫忙。但是兩個(gè)人一起無(wú)論怎樣他也不能把箱子拿出來(lái)。男子不得不承認(rèn)沒(méi)辦法拿出箱子，聽(tīng)到此處女子哭了，因?yàn)樗Π严渥臃胚M(jìn)車(chē)?yán)?。?）句意：箱子一半在車(chē)外一半在車(chē)內(nèi),前面是half in,所以后面應(yīng)是half out，故答案為B。（2）句意：“讓我?guī)湍阋话寻?，它看起?lái)很重。”heavy重的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；dear貴的；new新的。由文章第一句那位女士正在使勁地推箱子,而且箱子卡在那兒不動(dòng)了,可以知道箱子應(yīng)該很重。故答案為A。（3）句意：“你真好”，女人說(shuō)，“我對(duì)它煩死了?！眛rouble麻煩；question問(wèn)題；matter問(wèn)題；麻煩事；accident事故。從文章第二段I think it39。s ,所以應(yīng)該是有些麻煩,固定短語(yǔ)have trouble with...。故答案為A。（4）句意：他進(jìn)了車(chē)后座，握住箱子的另一端。get into the car上車(chē)。故答案為A。（5）句意：他開(kāi)始使勁往外推箱子。pull“拉”, carry“搬”, push“推”, lift“抬/舉”。根據(jù)下文可知他在往外推，故答案為C。（6）white白的；tired累的；red紅的；hurt受傷。由語(yǔ)境可知男士往外推,而女士往里推,他們用力的方向是相反的,所以他們應(yīng)該是很累,累了之后臉應(yīng)該是變紅。故答案為C。（7）句意：抱歉，箱子好像卡住了。seem好像，是系動(dòng)詞，后跟過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)含義，故答案為D。（8）句意：兩個(gè)人又握住箱子。表達(dá)“兩個(gè)人”是both。故答案為D。（9）男士說(shuō)It is really stuck,可知他認(rèn)為前面女士說(shuō)的“箱子被卡住了”是對(duì)的,所以他說(shuō)女士是對(duì)的。故答案為B。（10）句意：我認(rèn)為無(wú)法把箱子從轎車(chē)?yán)锩嫱瞥鰜?lái)。way，辦法。故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 What problems do the teenagers probably have？Here is a survey showing their main problems：ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Don39。t have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Getting shortsightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do homework and read in a correct way.FightsDon39。t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games39。 bad influence.Don39。t be crazy about puter games. Play them just for a short time when you want to relax.Getting fatHave a lot of pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.（1）What problems are caused by too much homework? A.Feeling stressed and fights.B.Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C.Feeling stressed and getting shortsighted.D.Getting shortsighted and feeling tired of study.（2）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should . A.do much more homeworkB.make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC.donate his pocket money to Project HopeD.buy some snacks（3）Peter is tired of study, maybe because he . A.has no close friendsB.has no pocket moneyC.plays too many puter gamesD.gets fatter and fatter（4） is a good way for teenagers to stop fights. A.Doing less homeworkB.Playing pu