【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 d it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people39。s blood. The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.（1）In last ________, our family took a trip. A.National holidayB.winter holidayC.summer holiday（2）our family went to Beijing________. A.by airB.by trainC.by ship（3）Beijing has many________. A.capitalsB.bird39。s nestsC.places of historic interest and beauty spots（4）We visited________. A.the Summer Palace and the Bird39。s NestB.the Great Wall and the Palace MuseumC.A and B（5）The Beijing trip is very________. A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。 （1）根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C選項正確。故答案為：C。 （2）根據(jù)短文敘述我們一家去了北京。根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。我們來到了中國的首都北京。）可知是乘飛機(jī)。A選項正確。故答案為：A。 （3）根據(jù)短文敘述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots （它有許多歷史遺跡和旅游景點。）可知C選項正確。故答案為：C。 （4）根據(jù)短文敘述 We visited the Palace Museum. （我們游覽了故宮。）， Then we visited the Summer Palace （然后我們游覽了頤和園。）， We also went to the Bird39。s Nest （我們還去了鳥巢。）和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall （最后我們?nèi)チ碎L城。）可知C選項正確。故答案為：C。 （5）根據(jù)短文敘述 The trip is very meaningful. （這次旅行非常有意義。）可知B選項正確。故答案為：B。 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來完成題目各題。8．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤 There are many more and more animals in danger at present, so it is our responsibility to protect them. It39。s wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. We should protect them instead of killing them. Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves. They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. We should stop killing animals and protect them.（1）The story tells us many animals are in danger. （2）It39。s wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （3）People shouldn39。t protect them instead of killing them. （4）Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones. （5）We should stop killing animals and protect them. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是呼吁人們保護(hù)動物的短文。 （1）句意：這個故事告訴我們許多動物都處于危險中。根據(jù)短文敘述 There are many more and more animals in danger at present （目前許多越來越多的動物處于危險境地。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （2）句意：人們獵取動物來獲得肉和皮毛是錯誤的，因為它們是我們的好朋友。根據(jù)短文敘述 It39。s wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （人們獵取動物來獲得肉和皮毛是錯誤的，因為它們是我們的好朋友。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （3）句意：人們不應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們而是殺死它們。根據(jù)短文敘述 We should protect them instead of killing them. （我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們而不是殺死它們。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。 （4）句意：大熊貓僅僅能夠安全地生活在自然保護(hù)區(qū)。根據(jù)短文敘述 They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. （它們僅僅能夠安全地生活在自然保護(hù)區(qū)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （5）句意：我們應(yīng)該停止獵殺動物并來保護(hù)它們。根據(jù)短文敘述 We should stop killing animals and protect them. （我們應(yīng)該停止獵殺動物并來保護(hù)它們。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來判斷句子正誤。 9．閱讀理解閱讀理解 Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shoppingwith her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they arein a shop. “Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?” Mrs. Wilsonasks his husband. “All right. And how much is it?” he answersand gives money to the shop assistant. When Mrs. Wilson asks him about something goodor bad, he often says “All right. And how much is it?” to her. At about 8 o39。clock ., Andy is tired and thirsty,and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然地) hiswife looks up at moon and says, “Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?” “All right. And how much is it?” his husbandanswers quickly. 判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符（1）Mrs. Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays. （2）Andy is Mrs. Wilson39。s husband. （3）Mrs. Wilson pays for all the things she buys. （4）Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food. （5）Mrs. Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon. 【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）0 【解析】【分析】大意： 威爾遜太太經(jīng)常和她的丈夫星期天去購物，她丈夫為她買的東西付錢，經(jīng)常說好吧。多少錢？”回到家，她的丈夫又累又渴，他想喝點東西，他的妻子抬頭看著月亮說：“月亮真漂亮嗎？”好吧?！岸嗌馘X？”她丈夫回答得很快。（1）句意： 威爾遜太太喜歡在星期天去購物。 根據(jù) Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. 可知威爾遜太太喜歡在星期天去購物， 故答案為正確。（2）句意： 安迪是威爾遜太太的丈夫。 根據(jù) “Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?” Mrs. Wilson asks his husband. 可知安迪是威爾遜太太的丈夫， 故答案為正確。（3）句意： 威爾遜太太付清了她買的所有的東西。 根據(jù) Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop. 可知威爾遜太太的丈夫付清了她買的所有的東西， 故答案為錯誤。（4）句意： 安迪餓了，想買點吃的。 根據(jù) Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. 可知安迪又累又渴，他想喝點東西， 故答案為錯誤。（5）句意： 威爾遜太太想讓安迪買下月亮。 根據(jù) Suddenly his wife looks up at moon and says, “Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?” 可知威爾遜太太并不是想要買月亮， 故答案為錯誤。【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。10．閱讀理解閱讀理解 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn39。t work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to e and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.（1）Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field. A.a doctorB.a farmerC.a rabbit（2）The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. A.the hareB.the tortoiseC.the bird（3）But f