【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 hen you are inEngland, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives onthe left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the trafficlights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road onfoot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn39。t crosson foot. Whenyou go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember thetraffic moves on the left. You mustn39。t go the wrong way. In many Englishcities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second there you can see the city very well. It39。s very interesting. （1）England and Hong Kong have the sametraffic rule. （2）The traffic drives on the left in China. （3）In England, you must look at the leftfirst and then the right. （4）People mustn39。t go on the left in England. （5）The traffic light is green, people mustn39。tcross on foot in England. 【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述英國(guó)的交通規(guī)則不同于中國(guó)交通規(guī)則。（1）根據(jù) The traffic rule in England is different from that in ，香港使用的是英國(guó)交通規(guī)則，故答案為正確。（2）根據(jù) When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the ，英國(guó)開車行駛在左邊，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）根據(jù) You must look at the right first and then the ，在英國(guó)你必須先看右邊再看左邊，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）根據(jù) Always remember the traffic moves on the ，在英國(guó)必須記得靠左邊行走，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）根據(jù) If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn39。t cross on ，人不能過(guò)馬路，故答案為正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問(wèn)題意思，在原文尋找問(wèn)題所在的句中，判斷正誤。9．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列說(shuō)法的正誤。 Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is ing, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子聲)，so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black says, It39。s a slow sign, not a stop sign. The policeman looks at the sign and says, Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.（1）Mr Black is a careful driver. （2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing. （3）There is a stop sign at the crossing. （4）Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle. （5）The policeman is in the right street. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了布萊克先生是個(gè)細(xì)心的司機(jī)，有一天在一個(gè)十字路口看到一個(gè)緩慢的信號(hào)。他放慢了速度準(zhǔn)備開車離開，這時(shí)他聽到一聲口哨，他停下來(lái)，一個(gè)警察對(duì)他跟前說(shuō)應(yīng)該在十字路口停下來(lái)，布萊克先生說(shuō)這是一個(gè)慢行標(biāo)志，警察看了看牌子說(shuō)他走錯(cuò)了路。 （1）句意：布萊克先生是個(gè)細(xì)心的司機(jī)。根據(jù) Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布萊克先生是個(gè)細(xì)心的司機(jī)。故答案為正確。 （2）句意：布萊克先生在十字路口停車。根據(jù) When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布萊克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 （3）句意：十字路口有一個(gè)停車標(biāo)志。根據(jù) When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口時(shí)有一個(gè)緩慢的信號(hào)。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 （4）句意：布萊克先生停下來(lái)是因?yàn)樗牭搅松诼?。根?jù) Just then, he hears a whistle ，so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布萊克先生停下來(lái)是因?yàn)樗牭搅松诼?。故答案為正確。 （5）句意：警察在正確的街道上。根據(jù) Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知警察在錯(cuò)誤的街道上。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。 10．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致 Western people like to say Thank you when other people help them or say something kind to them. Please and Thank you are magic words that can show your good manners. You should say Thank you when someone passes you something. You should say Thank you too when someone walks ahead of you and keeps the door open for you. And also, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you would say Thank you. The magic words are not only for your friends, but also for your family. Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. When you hear someone say Excuse me behind you, you will know somebody wants to pass by you without touching you. If some people are talking, it39。s impolite to interrupt them. You39。d better say the magic words first, and then begin talking. Let39。s say more about these magic words Thank you please and Excuse me in our life.（1）Western people like to say Thank you when other people help them or say something kind to them. （2）Please and Thank you are magic words that can show your good manners. （3）Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. （4）If some people are talking, you can interrupt them. （5）Let39。s say more about these magic words Thank you please and Excuse me in our life. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了西方人禮貌用語(yǔ)和行為。 （1）句意：西方人喜歡在別人幫助他們或?qū)λ麄冋f(shuō)好話時(shí)說(shuō)“謝謝你”。根據(jù) Western people like to say Thank you when other people help them or say something kind to them. 可知西方人喜歡在別人幫助他們或?qū)λ麄冋f(shuō)好話時(shí)說(shuō)“謝謝你”。，故答案為正確。 （2）句意：“拜托”和“謝謝”是能顯示你禮貌的神奇詞語(yǔ)。根據(jù) Please and Thank you are magic words that can show your good manners. 可知拜托”和“謝謝”是能顯示你禮貌的神奇詞語(yǔ)。故答案為正確。 （3）句意：“對(duì)不起”是另一種表現(xiàn)你良好舉止的方式。根據(jù) Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. 可知“對(duì)不起”，是另一種表現(xiàn)你良好舉止的方式。故答案為正確。 （4）句意：如果有人在說(shuō)話，你可以打斷他們。根據(jù) If some people are talking, it39。s impolite to interrupt them. 可知如果有人在說(shuō)話，打斷他們是不禮貌的，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 （5）句意：讓我們多說(shuō)一些生活中的“謝謝你”、“請(qǐng)”和“對(duì)不起”這兩個(gè)神奇的詞。根據(jù) Let39。s say more about these magic words Thank you please and Excuse me in our life. 可知讓我們多說(shuō)一些生活中的“謝謝你”、“請(qǐng)”和“對(duì)不起”這兩個(gè)神奇的詞，故答案為正確。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。 11．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。 Yesterday was 18h March. It was Sunday. My friend Han Mei was very busy. In the morning she got up early, and then helped her mother water the flowers and clean their rooms. After lunch she slept for an hour and then did her homework for two hours. She went out and played games with her friends at about 4:30 pm. In the evening she felt very tired and went to bed at 8:00 pm.（1）Yesterday Han Mei was very busy and tired. （2）Yesterday morning Han Mei watched TV for two hours. （3）Han Mei helped her mother water the flowers in the afternoon. （4）Han Mei didn39。t get up early. （5）Han Mei played games with her friends yesterday afternoon. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了3月18日韓梅很忙，早上她幫媽媽澆花和打掃房間，午飯做了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè)，下午4點(diǎn)半左右，和朋友們玩游戲，晚上8點(diǎn)就上床睡覺(jué)了。 （1）句意：昨天韓梅又忙又累。根據(jù)Yesterday was 18h March. My friend Han Mei was very busy. 可知昨天韓梅又忙又累。故答案為正確。 （2）句意：昨天早上韓梅看了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的電視。根據(jù) After lunch she slept for an hour and then