【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
hen you are inEngland, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives onthe left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the trafficlights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road onfoot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn39。t crosson foot. Whenyou go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember thetraffic moves on the left. You mustn39。t go the wrong way. In many Englishcities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second there you can see the city very well. It39。s very interesting. (1)England and Hong Kong have the sametraffic rule. (2)The traffic drives on the left in China. (3)In England, you must look at the leftfirst and then the right. (4)People mustn39。t go on the left in England. (5)The traffic light is green, people mustn39。tcross on foot in England. 【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)0(5)1 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述英國的交通規(guī)則不同于中國交通規(guī)則。(1)根據(jù) The traffic rule in England is different from that in ,香港使用的是英國交通規(guī)則,故答案為正確。(2)根據(jù) When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the ,英國開車行駛在左邊,故答案為錯誤。(3)根據(jù) You must look at the right first and then the ,在英國你必須先看右邊再看左邊,故答案為錯誤。(4)根據(jù) Always remember the traffic moves on the ,在英國必須記得靠左邊行走,故答案為錯誤。(5)根據(jù) If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn39。t cross on ,人不能過馬路,故答案為正確?!军c評】考查閱讀理解,瀏覽文章大意,理解問題意思,在原文尋找問題所在的句中,判斷正誤。9.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列說法的正誤。 Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is ing, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子聲),so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black says, It39。s a slow sign, not a stop sign. The policeman looks at the sign and says, Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.(1)Mr Black is a careful driver. (2)Mr Black stops his car at the crossing. (3)There is a stop sign at the crossing. (4)Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle. (5)The policeman is in the right street. 【答案】 (1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)0 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了布萊克先生是個細(xì)心的司機,有一天在一個十字路口看到一個緩慢的信號。他放慢了速度準(zhǔn)備開車離開,這時他聽到一聲口哨,他停下來,一個警察對他跟前說應(yīng)該在十字路口停下來,布萊克先生說這是一個慢行標(biāo)志,警察看了看牌子說他走錯了路。 (1)句意:布萊克先生是個細(xì)心的司機。根據(jù) Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布萊克先生是個細(xì)心的司機。故答案為正確。 (2)句意:布萊克先生在十字路口停車。根據(jù) When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布萊克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案為錯誤。 (3)句意:十字路口有一個停車標(biāo)志。根據(jù) When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口時有一個緩慢的信號。故答案為錯誤。 (4)句意:布萊克先生停下來是因為他聽到了哨聲。根據(jù) Just then, he hears a whistle ,so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布萊克先生停下來是因為他聽到了哨聲。故答案為正確。 (5)句意:警察在正確的街道上。根據(jù) Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知警察在錯誤的街道上。故答案為錯誤。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。 10.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致 Western people like to say Thank you when other people help them or say something kind to them. Please and Thank you are magic words that can show your good manners. You should say Thank you when someone passes you something. You should say Thank you too when someone walks ahead of you and keeps the door open for you. And also, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you would say Thank you. The magic words are not only for your friends, but also for your family. Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. When you hear someone say Excuse me behind you, you will know somebody wants to pass by you without touching you. If some people are talking, it39。s impolite to interrupt them. You39。d better say the magic words first, and then begin talking. Let39。s say more about these magic words Thank you please and Excuse me in our life.(1)Western people like to say Thank you when other people help them or say something kind to them. (2)Please and Thank you are magic words that can show your good manners. (3)Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. (4)If some people are talking, you can interrupt them. (5)Let39。s say more about these magic words Thank you please and Excuse me in our life. 【答案】 (1)1(2)1(3)1(4)0(5)1 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了西方人禮貌用語和行為。 (1)句意:西方人喜歡在別人幫助他們或?qū)λ麄冋f好話時說“謝謝你”。根據(jù) Western people like to say Thank you when other people help them or say something kind to them. 可知西方人喜歡在別人幫助他們或?qū)λ麄冋f好話時說“謝謝你”。,故答案為正確。 (2)句意:“拜托”和“謝謝”是能顯示你禮貌的神奇詞語。根據(jù) Please and Thank you are magic words that can show your good manners. 可知拜托”和“謝謝”是能顯示你禮貌的神奇詞語。故答案為正確。 (3)句意:“對不起”是另一種表現(xiàn)你良好舉止的方式。根據(jù) Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. 可知“對不起”,是另一種表現(xiàn)你良好舉止的方式。故答案為正確。 (4)句意:如果有人在說話,你可以打斷他們。根據(jù) If some people are talking, it39。s impolite to interrupt them. 可知如果有人在說話,打斷他們是不禮貌的,故答案為錯誤。 (5)句意:讓我們多說一些生活中的“謝謝你”、“請”和“對不起”這兩個神奇的詞。根據(jù) Let39。s say more about these magic words Thank you please and Excuse me in our life. 可知讓我們多說一些生活中的“謝謝你”、“請”和“對不起”這兩個神奇的詞,故答案為正確。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。 11.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤。 Yesterday was 18h March. It was Sunday. My friend Han Mei was very busy. In the morning she got up early, and then helped her mother water the flowers and clean their rooms. After lunch she slept for an hour and then did her homework for two hours. She went out and played games with her friends at about 4:30 pm. In the evening she felt very tired and went to bed at 8:00 pm.(1)Yesterday Han Mei was very busy and tired. (2)Yesterday morning Han Mei watched TV for two hours. (3)Han Mei helped her mother water the flowers in the afternoon. (4)Han Mei didn39。t get up early. (5)Han Mei played games with her friends yesterday afternoon. 【答案】 (1)1(2)0(3)0(4)0(5)1 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了3月18日韓梅很忙,早上她幫媽媽澆花和打掃房間,午飯做了兩個小時的家庭作業(yè),下午4點半左右,和朋友們玩游戲,晚上8點就上床睡覺了。 (1)句意:昨天韓梅又忙又累。根據(jù)Yesterday was 18h March. My friend Han Mei was very busy. 可知昨天韓梅又忙又累。故答案為正確。 (2)句意:昨天早上韓梅看了兩個小時的電視。根據(jù) After lunch she slept for an hour and then