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常見(jiàn)考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)-及答案(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 01:47 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ng is better than nothing35.— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A.They’re supposed to kiss each other. B.They’re supposed to bow.C.They’re expected to shake hands. D.They’re expected to hug.36.— , could you tell me where to park my car?— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A.Let it go B.Pardon me C.Excuse me D.On the way37.I39。m tired out.How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A.The early bird catches the wormB.Don39。t put all your eggs in one basketC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.Don39。t burn the candle at both ends38.I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed39.—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can’t burn the candle at both endsC.you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side40.Which of the following sentences is a fact?A.Beijing is the capital of China. B.The new park looks beautiful.C.Some subjects are difficult. D.I think my pet dog is very cute.【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:“早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。”的意思是你要想成功,就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備。考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,謬之千里;A friend in need is a friend indeed患難朋友才是真朋友;The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析,C符合題意,故選C。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案,但失敗了。 ——為什么不和湯姆討論呢?你看,兩人智慧勝一人??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Great minds think alike英雄所見(jiàn)略同;Two heads are better than one兩人智慧勝一人;A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush雙鳥(niǎo)在林不如一鳥(niǎo)在手;It’s better to think twice before doing something做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“Why not discuss with Tom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說(shuō):兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.C解析:C【解析】句意:最近情況怎么樣? A. Everything is finished一切都完成了;B. Nothing has been done 什么也沒(méi)做;C. Not so bad, you know不錯(cuò),你知道的;D. Not doing wrong, you see表達(dá)有誤?;卮饐?wèn)候how,用good/bad等回答,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,C答案符合語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣。4.D解析:D【解析】試題分析:句意:―我不相信你完成工作了。―我朋友幫助我的。正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)“人多力量大” A. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;B. Put all your eggs in one basket孤注一擲;C. Burn the candle at both ends勞累過(guò)度;D. Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高。在朋友幫助下完成了任務(wù),人多力量大。故選D。【考點(diǎn)定位】 考查英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)。5.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:――哦,天哪!我怎么能在20分鐘內(nèi)完成那么多工作?――不要著急。人多力量大。我們可以幫助你。 makes perfect 熟能生巧; hands make light work人多力量大; never rains but it pours禍不單行; dog has its day風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)。我們要幫你,因此是人多力量大。故選B?!究键c(diǎn)定位】 考查英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我花了十年的時(shí)間才建立起自己的事業(yè),這幾乎要了我的命?!自?huà)說(shuō)得好,一分耕耘一分收獲??疾槌WR(shí)。there is no smoke without fire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪;practice makes perfect熟能生巧;all roads lead to Rome條條大道通羅馬;no pains, no gains一分耕耘一分收獲。根據(jù)“It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me”可知,有了之前的辛苦,才會(huì)有之后的收獲,故選D。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——媽媽?zhuān)冶WC下周我會(huì)更加努力工作?!玫?,嗯,就像俗話(huà)說(shuō)的,“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”。我真希望你馬上行動(dòng)。’考查諺語(yǔ)。A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情;Many hands make light work人多力量大;The grass is greener on the other side這山望著那山高;Actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“I do hope that you’ll act right away.”可知,媽媽希望不要光說(shuō),要立刻行動(dòng)起來(lái),也就是“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”,故選D。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè),簡(jiǎn)直是“班門(mén)弄斧”??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs班門(mén)弄斧;Keeping his ear to the ground把耳朵貼在地上;A good beginning makes a bad ending善始者不善終;It’s never too old to learn活到老,學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“He is always telling his director how to run the business...”可知,他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語(yǔ)“班門(mén)弄斧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。9.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:句意:“早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃”的意思是你要想成功,就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備。A失之毫厘,謬之千里;B患難朋友才是真朋友; C早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;D入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析,C符合題意,故選C。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——濱海人民要共同努力,讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)更加美麗?!堑?。人多力量大??疾槌WR(shí)。Many hands make light work人多力量大;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Burn the candle at both ends過(guò)分耗費(fèi);Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful”可知所有人要共同努力,人多力量大,才能讓家鄉(xiāng)更美。故選A。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——如果我們都自愿去幫忙,聚會(huì)后不應(yīng)該花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)清理?!獩](méi)錯(cuò)。人多好辦事??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)的用法。Many hand
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