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s D.were【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,2015年中國(guó)有一半的人口在城市上班掙錢。考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)。population常與定冠詞the連用。作主語(yǔ)用時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是表示人口百分之幾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。再由in 2015可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。18.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除A、B選項(xiàng);together with her classmates在句中作狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是Alice,第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除D選項(xiàng);故答案選C。19.—________ more and more foreigners ing to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人來(lái)我們的國(guó)家學(xué)漢語(yǔ)嗎?當(dāng)然,由于快速的發(fā)展,許多其他國(guó)家更加關(guān)注中國(guó)”。本題考查there be用法。there be句型不與have連用,排除C。一般將來(lái)時(shí)為there will be,一般疑問(wèn)句為will there be,故選A。20.There _______ a charity show at the school hall next week.A.was B.will beC.has been D.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:下周再學(xué)校禮堂有一次慈善演出。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week可知這里句子應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí),這里是there be的將來(lái)時(shí)應(yīng)是there will be;故選B??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。21.Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.A.were B.a(chǎn)re C.will be D.have been【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:在美國(guó)展出了類似于真人的機(jī)器人。我認(rèn)為幾年后工廠里的工人會(huì)更少。表示某時(shí)某地有某人某物常用There be句型。根據(jù)in a few years可知該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。所以選C??键c(diǎn):考查There be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。22.There _________ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.A.is going to be B.will have C.is going to have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:There be句型表示“某地(或某時(shí))存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某時(shí))擁有什么東西”,句中有若干個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞be常與后面主語(yǔ)中的第一個(gè)名詞在數(shù)上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。句意:今天下午在二班和四班之間有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A??键c(diǎn):there be句型的時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評(píng):There be句型表示“某地(或某時(shí))存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某時(shí))擁有什么東西”,其實(shí)質(zhì)是倒裝句。其也有時(shí)態(tài)變化,要借助于不同的助動(dòng)詞。但是當(dāng)助動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞時(shí),一般可以省略,只用一個(gè)be動(dòng)詞就行。23.—What do you think of the Tshirts for your brother?—Oh,________this Tshirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.A.both。 and B.either。 or C.neither。 nor D.not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:——你覺(jué)得你哥哥的T恤衫怎么樣?——哦,這件T恤衫和那件T恤衫都不適合他。它們太小了。A. both。 and兩者都;B. either。 or或者……或者……;C. neither。 nor既不……也不……;D. not only。 but also不但……而且……。“它們都太小了”說(shuō)明兩件T恤衫都不適合他,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,答案為C。24.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths。 are B.Second fifths。 are C.Two fifths。 is D.Two fifth。 are【答案】A【解析】句意:我們班五分之二的學(xué)生打算下周去北京參加夏令營(yíng)。分子大于1時(shí),做分母的序數(shù)詞用復(fù)數(shù),因此五分之二的表達(dá)應(yīng)該是 two fifths,排除B,D;分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞為復(fù)數(shù)名詞students,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,只能用are,故答案選 A。點(diǎn)睛:本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有分?jǐn)?shù)