【文章內容簡介】 ter rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A．invention B．petition C．contribution D．production36．The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep ________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A．balance B．possibility C．relationship D．suggestion37．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost38．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice39．With the ________ of the puter, museums today are different from what they used to be.A．invitation B．introduction C．munication D．pronunciation40．Uygur (維吾爾族) dance has a strong ________ of rhythm, sometimes fast while sometimes slow.A．sense B．service C．spirit D．secret【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你知道中國的四大新發(fā)明嗎？——是的。它們是支付寶，高速列車，共享單車和網上購物。考查名詞辨析。inventions發(fā)明；introductions介紹；attractions吸引；traditions傳統(tǒng)。根據“They are Alipay, highspeed trains, shared bikes and online shopping”及常識可知，這是詢問中國的四大新發(fā)明，故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗嗎？——當然可以。我認為如果媽媽看見這么狼藉，她會瘋了的。matter問題；mess狼藉，雜亂；trouble麻煩；difficulty困難。根據Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盤子沒有刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故選B。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：父親按照說明把兒子的玩具組裝了起來。考查名詞詞義辨析。instructions指示、說明；inventions發(fā)明；collections收藏；invitations邀請。根據句中“The father put his son39。s toy together”可推知，應是按照說明。故選A。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：店主給了我一些首次使用新iPhone 12的操作指南?？疾槊~。directions方向；attractions吸引；instructions操作指南；conditions條件。根據下文“use my new iPhone 12”可知，此處指的是給了一些使用新手機的操作指南。故選C。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：張老師是一位優(yōu)秀的語文老師。他有20多年的教學經驗?？疾槊~辨析。experience經驗；progress過程；information信息；knowledge知識。根據“He has over 20 years’ teaching”可知，此處指他的教學經驗很豐富，故選A。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：美國人類學家Edward T. Hall說，在兩個人的對話中，65%的交流是通過肢體語言完成的?？疾槊~。application申請；pronunciation發(fā)音；introduction介紹；munication交流。根據上文“in a conversation between two people”提示，此處指的是在交流的過程中，故選D。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：連接鎮(zhèn)江和連云港的新高速鐵路現(xiàn)已投入運營，節(jié)省了大量時間?？疾槊~辨析。surprise驚訝；spirit精神；silence沉默；service服務。根據“The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in…”可知，此處指高鐵在使用中；in service“在使用中，運行中”。故選D。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為什么藝術家不努力讓別人理解或喜歡他？ ——他不在乎別人怎么看他。考查名詞辨析。risk風險；effort努力；suggestion建議；balance平衡?？疾楣潭ù钆鋗ake an effort to do ；此處表示“不努力做某事”，用make no effort to do sth.。故選B。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：使用華為產品的人數越來越多?？疾槊~辨析。cultures文化；customers顧客；histories歷史；products產品。根據句意可知，空處是表達“使用華為產品的人”。故選D。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你知道大衛(wèi)上個月為什么去倫敦嗎?——他去那兒的目的是找一份更好的工程師工作。考查名詞辨析，experience經驗，經歷；condition條件；knowledge知識；purpose目的。根據“finding a better job as an engi