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caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing.A.virus B.disease C.problem D.trouble36.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep ________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion37.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost38.— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty39.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A.value B.duty C.secret D.result40.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.a(chǎn)bility【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:作為一個(gè)學(xué)生,早起并害怕錯(cuò)過(guò)第一堂上課鈴聲可能是你們的共同經(jīng)歷。但由于新的規(guī)定,你可以在床上呆比以前更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。考查名詞詞義辨析。signs 標(biāo)志;symbols 象征;experiences 經(jīng)歷;expressions 表達(dá)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,“getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell”是學(xué)生們的經(jīng)歷,“experiences”符合句意,故選C。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:劉先生是一個(gè)聰明人,他經(jīng)常給我們一些建議??疾槊~辨析。suggestions建議,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;hobbies愛(ài)好,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);knowledge知識(shí),不可數(shù)名詞。a few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),排除B、D選項(xiàng);結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知應(yīng)是給我們一些建議,所以suggestions符合題意,hobbies句意不通,排除C選項(xiàng);故選A。3.D解析:D【詳解】句意:美國(guó)人類學(xué)家Edward T. Hall說(shuō),在兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話中,65%的交流是通過(guò)肢體語(yǔ)言完成的??疾槊~。application申請(qǐng);pronunciation發(fā)音;introduction介紹;munication交流。根據(jù)上文“in a conversation between two people”提示,此處指的是在交流的過(guò)程中,故選D。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:這臺(tái)電腦售價(jià)5000元,遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了它的實(shí)際價(jià)值。考查名詞辨析。 cost 價(jià)錢;pay工資;value 價(jià)值;price價(jià)格。根據(jù)前面的 5,000 yuan可知,應(yīng)是售價(jià)和電腦的實(shí)際價(jià)值作比較。故選C。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你知道中國(guó)的四大新發(fā)明嗎?——是的。它們是支付寶,高速列車,共享單車和網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物??疾槊~辨析。inventions發(fā)明;introductions介紹;attractions吸引;traditions傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“They are Alipay, highspeed trains, shared bikes and online shopping”及常識(shí)可知,這是詢問(wèn)中國(guó)的四大新發(fā)明,故選A。6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如今,尋找信息并不是什么大事。——是的。挑戰(zhàn)在于我們?nèi)绾闻袛噙@些信息是否真實(shí)??疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢(shì);message信息;challenge 挑戰(zhàn); knowledge知識(shí)。根據(jù)句意理解及空后“how we can tell whether the information is true or not”可知,怎樣辨析信息是否真實(shí)是一個(gè)“挑戰(zhàn)”。故選C。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:彼得對(duì)讀有關(guān)動(dòng)植物的書(shū)很感興趣。他對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥(niǎo)類和花卉都很了解??疾槊~詞義辨析。courage勇氣;energy能量;knowledge知識(shí);experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants.”可知,Peter對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥(niǎo)類和花卉都很了解。have a knowledge of意為“了解”。故選C。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:桌上的留言是給你的。上面說(shuō)李先生明天要來(lái)看你。考查名詞辨析。advice建議;lesson課程;paper紙;message信息,留言。留言的作用是提醒某人某事,而根據(jù)“It says Mr. Lee is ing to visit you tomorrow.”可知“李先生明天來(lái)訪”是提醒人的事情,所以桌上放的應(yīng)是留言。故選D。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:父親按照說(shuō)明把兒子的玩具組裝了起來(lái)??疾槊~詞義辨析。instructions指示、說(shuō)明;inventions發(fā)明;collections收藏;invitations邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句中“The father put his son39。s toy